The stock exchange is just a trading institution in the eyes of laymen. How influential can it be? This is a serious deviation, because the business scope and open ports of the stock exchange are far greater than the financial business of ordinary cities, which can be said to be several times or even dozens of times different.
The city where the stock exchange is stationed is followed by a large number of banks, brokers, brokerage companies, law firms, non-bank financial institutions, financial counseling institutions and so on. How big is the demand for middle and high-end talents when the financial industry of this scale breaks out? This has indeed attracted high-level migrants and high-end industrial chains.
In addition, the main target of the new exchange is foreign securities business, which is the bridgehead of financial opening to the outside world and the main registration place of foreign securities firms, and will have authority that other cities do not have. So assuming that the new stock exchange is located in a second-tier city, it can also become a world-class financial center within five years. Is it self-evident that the power of samples is good for places?
Let's just say that in any second-tier city, there will be no more cities below Guangzhou and Shenzhen in the eyes of this city, and they will compete with Guangzhou and Shenzhen. In the longer term, there is only one person on it (Beijing)! I'm afraid to settle in Beijing, and other cities are empty cities!
There is also the possibility of Xiong' an, worthy of the Millennium plan! A few years later, the eyes of the world look here, holding the ears of financial cows and balancing the world for a hundred years!
All the noise in the world is for profit. The stock exchange can bring a certain scale of stamp duty revenue to the local area, introduce high-end talents and continue to promote the vigorous development of related industries, as described in detail below.
1) stamp duty income. According to the data of the Ministry of Finance in 2020, the stamp duty on securities transactions was177.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 44.3%. According to the tax-sharing system, local governments can keep 6%, and there are still 654.38+000 billion taxes. Of course, there weren't so many new exchanges at the beginning, but this one accounted for a relatively large share after all.
2) Introduction of high-end talents. Now governments at all levels attach great importance to the introduction of talents, especially high-end talents. As the old saying goes, talent is competitiveness. High-end talents mean high income, and income means higher taxes; High-income people will also drive high-end consumption: cars, housing, consumption and so on. The local economy has developed in an all-round way, thus pushing up GDP.
3) Promote industrial development. At present, there are two stock exchanges in Shenzhen and Shanghai, and there will be no new stock exchanges in a short time, and only futures exchanges may be added. An exchange is a distribution center for authoritative information. Investors who invest in related industries want to get information at the first time, so they will naturally choose to work near the exchange, and then a large number of industry investors will gather in the local area.
In short, it is money that attracts local governments to compete for it.
Greater Bay Area Stock Exchange is jointly established by Guangzhou and Macau. Located in Nansha, Guangzhou. After all, in a city without a stock exchange, no city can match Guangzhou's comprehensive strength and financial strength. The newly established exchange is oriented to international enterprises and global competition, so an international city is needed to undertake this responsibility. Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai are the first choice of SGX.
With the development of the country, the northeast cannot be left behind. Northeast China once put all resources, such as coal, steel, oil, wood and complete sets of machinery and equipment, into the development of the country. Now the economy is backward and needs to be revitalized. what do you think? It is icing on the cake for developed areas, and it is a timely help to economically backward areas in Northeast China. How to make the new stock exchange play its best role?
The stock market is the blood supply station of the real economy. Mastering the capital market will master the lifeline of the real economy, which is the experience and lesson left by the development of the capital market.
Throughout the world, the city where any national stock exchange is located is the economic center of this country. For our country, we can look at the status of Shanghai and Shenzhen.
Take a most representative stock exchange as an example:
Wall Street used to be just an ordinary street in Manhattan, new york, surrounded by the Dutch, so its English name is "Wall Street". Before becoming a world-class financial center, the economic center and exchange location of the United States were Philadelphia and Philadelphia Stock Exchange.
It was through the powerful financing function of the Wall Street Stock Exchange that a large amount of funds were obtained for the later Erie Canal, Erie Railway and American Central Railway, which made new york a transportation hub city and created the prosperity of cities and regions.
With capital financing channels, we can have the right to speak in all aspects of economy and society. A penny for a penny is the same for the real economy and society.
For local people, the stock exchange is equivalent to a hen laying golden eggs. Just trading seat fees, commissions and handling fees are a lot of income. In addition, various fees charged for financing and providing consultants for entity enterprises can not only bring a lot of income to practitioners, but also provide strong support for local finance.
The local real economy can get more convenient financing. The cost of stock financing of enterprises is much lower than that of bank loans. The former is a long-term available low-cost fund without the burden of repayment of principal and interest, while the latter has to bear high financial expenses.
At present, among A-share listed companies, what is the share of local listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen? You might as well do the statistics yourself. This situation is similar all over the world.
Practitioners of financial supervision should do things with conscience and write with heart. If it helps, please pay attention. Let's grow together!
The stock exchange, that is, the capital market financing platform, if the stock exchange is located anywhere, it will inject strong capital circulation blood into the place and the place will benefit a lot.
There is no flow of people in the exchange, only computer communication equipment and maintenance operators. The fund is the national securities fund settlement center. The key is that the air humidity is stable, which is beneficial to the equipment. Don't get me wrong.
With the advanced artificial intelligence era and the maturity of nuclear fusion power generation technology, with the arrival of the land rights era, the traffic on the road far exceeds that on the sea. Eurasia is the political and economic center of the world, and the whole Eurasia will be closely linked together on land. The vast inland areas will usher in a real highlight moment. The goal of this country is to achieve common prosperity. In order to balance regional development and attract outstanding domestic and foreign enterprises to list, I think cities in the northern region and the central and western regions should be established.