Selling hedging means that the hedger first sells commodity futures contracts in the futures market with the same quantity and the same or similar delivery date as the spot goods for sale in the spot market.
1, buy hedging, sell spot to buy futures, that is, sell (current period), in fact, sell basis, so if the basis becomes smaller, you can make money by selling hedging, while buying spot to sell futures, that is, you can really buy basis, so the basis becomes larger, you can make money. It is easy to understand that you are buying and selling a foundation. Feed enterprises have achieved good hedging effect, effectively preventing the risks brought by rising raw material prices.
2. However, because the increase of spot price is greater than that of futures price, the basis is enlarged, which makes the loss of feed enterprises buying spot in the spot market greater than the loss of selling futures contracts in the futures market, and they still lose 1 1,000 yuan after breakeven. This is caused by unfavorable changes in the foundation and is normal.
1. Investors who sell assets (mostly stocks) buy corresponding futures to avoid risks. That is, investors choose to short in the spot market and long in the futures market. The reason is that investors are worried about rising asset prices, so they buy futures in the futures market, and when the price rises, they make up for the losses in the spot market through the profits in the futures market.
Investors plan to put a sum of money they will receive into the securities market in the future. Before the funds are in place, investors think that the stock will rise in the short term. In order to reduce the loss caused by the higher price of the asset in the future, investors can buy futures contracts in the futures market first, so as to fix the price of the stock in the future.