1. Securities refer to a variety of economic rights and interests certificates collectively, and also refer to specialized products, which are legal certificates used to prove certain rights and interests enjoyed by ticket holders.
second, securities mainly include capital security, currency securities and commodity securities. In a narrow sense, securities mainly refer to securities products in the securities market, including property market products such as stocks, debt market products such as bonds, and derivative market products such as stock futures, options and interest rate futures.
Third, in February, 221, the Supplementary Provisions of the Supreme People's Procuratorate City, the Supreme People's Court (VII) stipulated the crime of fraudulently issuing securities (canceling the crime of fraudulently issuing stocks and bonds).
Fourth, securities were imported in China, and the earliest stocks were foreign stocks. The earliest securities trading institutions were also Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shanghai Zhongye Office, which were run by foreign investors. Listed securities are mainly stocks and bonds of foreign companies.
fifth, securities are essentially civil rights with property attributes. The characteristics of securities are that civil rights are embodied in securities, so that rights are combined with securities, and rights are embodied in securities, that is, securitization of rights. It is a legal phenomenon in the form of securities in the way and process of the obligee exercising his rights, a social phenomenon of symbolization of investors' investment property, and a sign and result of developed social credit.
Sixth, securities must be associated with a specific form of expression. In the development of securities, the earliest basic way to commend securities rights is paper, and the specific rights are expressed by words or graphics on special paper sheets.