Cui Liang's Industrial Status and Countermeasures: Emerald is the king of jade, and it is a rare and non-renewable natural resource unique to Myanmar. After the implementation of economic reform and opening up and market economy system in Chinese mainland, social productive forces have been fully liberated. Under the automatic adjustment of the law of value, material civilization has made great progress and the national living standard has been greatly improved. With the development of national economy, the production and sales of jade jewelry and various carved products with multiple carriers such as material, culture, morality, religion, belief and inheritance are gradually popularized and entered thousands of households.
From the beginning of 1990s to the end of 20th10 (during 1977, 2002 and 2008-2009, there was a short-term decline in sales volume and price), the market prices of jadeite raw stones and finished products showed a very obvious upward trend. Although jadeite is produced in Myanmar, more than 80% of jadeite raw materials are purchased by Chinese jade merchants, and more than 80% of jadeite jewelry and various carved products are processed in China, and the main consumer market is also in China. With the continuous strengthening of industry concentration, the gradual maturity of consumer market, the gradual standardization of industry development, the continuous increase of employees, the continuous improvement of personnel quality, and the remarkable achievements in brand and integrity construction, China jade characteristic industrial chain has been continuously extended and improved. However, at present, China's jewelry industry as a whole has turned into a low growth stage. Jade dealers who are at a low ebb should not only seize the historical opportunity, but also make full mental preparations and take countermeasures to avoid disadvantages for the upcoming shuffling stage of big waves.
1.20 1 1 to 20 12 Overview of the jade bidding fair in Heping Island, Myanmar.
Myanmar jade bidding fair is generally held three times a year, in March, July and165438+1October respectively. According to Myanmar's jewelry law, all jadeite wool mined from the mining area must be concentrated in Yangon (moved to the new capital Naypyidaw in October, 2065438+00+165438) for classification, grading, weighing, numbering and bidding. Every year, jewelers from all over the world are regularly invited to participate in the fair to evaluate and bid for these jadeite wool, and the highest bidder wins the prize. Myanmar jade bidding meeting is divided into two parts: hidden bid and open bid. Among them, secret marks account for about 95%, and public marks account for about 5%. Myanmar jade bidding meeting has become the weather vane of the world jade price trend.
20 12 China jewelry yearbook
20 1 1 In March, Myanmar Jade Fair exhibited 16926 pieces, which attracted more than 10000 merchants to participate in bidding procurement, including more than 4,700 merchants from China and nearly 6,000 merchants from Myanmar, and sold jade1. However, due to the smuggling case of Myanmar jade exported to Chinese mainland at a high price, the relevant departments seized several batches of jade and detained or summoned dozens of jade merchants. So far, only 30% of the total turnover has been paid.
20 1 1 In July, 2008, a total of 223 17 jade articles were exhibited at the Myanmar Jade Auction Fair, including 4,397 overseas jade merchants and more than 4,800 domestic jade merchants. Different from the past, the Myanmar National Jewelry and Jade Expo Committee held a meeting to discuss and decide to implement the new deposit regulations. Judging from this fair, a merchant who has paid a deposit of 6,543.8+0,000 euros cannot bid more than 6,543.8+0,000 euros for a piece of jade. For customers who pay a deposit of 50,000 euros, the amount of subscript bid is not limited. In addition, the single tender price was increased from 100 kyat to 500 yuan kyat. The introduction of this regulation is aimed at the frequent abandonment of the bid after winning the bid at the fair, which increases the default cost of the winning bidder to some extent. Generally speaking, the price of high-grade jadeite rough stone has basically stabilized, and the bidding of middle and low-grade jadeite has declined to varying degrees, and the bidding atmosphere is relatively dull. After the bidding for jadeite jade, due to problems in remittance, delivery and customs clearance, many winning jadeites were stranded in the warehouse of Myanmar Jade Fair. After the expiration of the 90-day payment period, most of the Chinese businessmen who won the bid broke their contracts, so the shopkeeper had no choice but to take them away one after another and put them in the next Expo for re-bidding.
20 1 1 65438+February 22 to 2012 65438+1October 3, Myanmar held the 20 1 1 last jade bidding meeting in Naypyidaw, the capital (note: as June, The time of the ASEAN Information and Communication Ministers' Meeting and the Fourth Leaders' Meeting of Greater Mekong Subregion Economic Cooperation was * * * 1 1789, which was half less than last time. There are 1473 foreign merchants and 3,564 Burmese jade merchants in this fair, which is 50% less than the 438+00 fair in July of the same year and the same period in 2065, and the number of non-Myanmar participants is 60% less. In addition, the entrance fee soared from 654.38+00,000 euros to 50,000 euros, and the entrance fee rose from 50 dollars to 654.38+000 dollars. With the depressed jade market in Chinese mainland and high transportation cost and import risk, the harsh conditions attached to the Myanmar jade bidding meeting almost shut many Chinese jade merchants out. Due to the uncertainty of the jade industry in Chinese mainland and the continuous fluctuation of the euro exchange rate, most jade merchants began to return to rationality when bidding for jade. Judging from the transaction price, although the jade transaction price is still running at the second highest level, it will not deviate too much from the market price. The turnover rate of Ming Biao jade is only 30%, and some of them are auctioned at the reserve price. It is worth mentioning that jade merchants in Myanmar have sprung up in this fair, and their turnover has risen sharply. In recent years, the Myanmar government has gradually strengthened its guidance on domestic jade processing and export. At the same time, the gradual prosperity of the domestic jade wholesale market in Myanmar has inspired more and more Burmese jade merchants to participate in jade auction and set up factories for deep processing.
In March 20 12, Myanmar jade bidding fair, * * * exhibited 16695 pieces of jade, and a total of 2 100 foreign businessmen and 3,200 Myanmar businessmen attended the fair, the total number decreased by nearly 60% compared with 201kloc-0/same period. Compared with previous years, this fair has made many adjustments. First of all, every piece of jade in the Expo has a label, which introduces the grade and origin of jade; Secondly, many jade products (such as bracelets, etc. ) have participated in the bidding of implicit bidding. Most of these products are low-grade goods, with single variety, outdated style and rough workmanship, which come from local jade processing plants in Myanmar; There is also the tender sheet used in this fair, with a slight change in format. According to statistics, the turnover rate of this dark bid is 58%, and the turnover rate of public bid is just over 40%. The bidding atmosphere is particularly deserted, which is a rare sight for many years. Although the auction price of jadeite has not dropped significantly, it can be said that it is a rational return. During this fair, the working group sent by the Association to Myanmar submitted an opinion letter on the existing problems, solutions and the reform of deposit payment methods to Wu, general manager of Myanmar Jade Fair, and conveyed my constructive opinions and suggestions. General Manager Wu said that he would seriously study the relevant opinions and suggestions of the association, pay attention to the reasonable demands of Chinese businessmen attending the meeting, effectively solve the problems existing in the Myanmar jade bidding fair, improve the supervision level and service quality of the jade fair, provide fair, just, high-quality and efficient services for Chinese and Burmese jade merchants, and make joint efforts to promote the healthy and sustainable development of China-Myanmar jade trade.
Since 20 1 1, the Pingzhou Jade Tendering Fair sponsored by Pingzhou Jewelry and Jade Association has maintained a relatively dense number of times in the depressed market environment, attracting extensive attention and enthusiastic participation from the industry. The number of members who come to Pingzhou to participate in the jade auction fair remains high. Although the transaction volume has decreased, it remains high.
2. The development, change and present situation of Guangzhou and Shenzhen finished products distribution centers and Sihui, Jieyang and Pingzhou jadeite processing and wholesale bases.
At present, Guangdong has formed two super-large jewelry and jade distribution markets, namely Liwan in Guangzhou and Shuibei in Shenzhen, and has formed close ties with Pingzhou, Sihui and Jieyang.
Among the three major jade processing and wholesale bases in Guangdong Province, Yangmei Village in Jieyang has the highest grade, the smallest output and the highest output value. Sihui has the largest number of employees, 654.38+million, with the largest output, but the output value is low, mainly low-grade; Pingzhou, on the other hand, is good at processing and wholesale bare jadeite, mainly in the middle range. In recent years, due to the large number of foreign manufacturers, the variety of products and everything, the design creativity, carving technology and traditional cultural content of various jade carving works have been greatly improved, and they have come from behind. The whole characteristic industry shows a trend of gradually extending to both ends of high and low grades on the basis of mid-range. Pingzhou enjoys a superior geographical position, convenient traffic conditions and a good social security environment. In particular, Pingzhou Jewelry and Jade Association has set up the largest Myanmar jade bidding and trading platform in Chinese mainland, with the strongest development potential and the best prospects. In recent years, the jade processing capacity of Jieyang, Pingzhou and Sihui and the distribution market scale of Guangzhou Liwan and Shenzhen Shuibei have been expanding. However, since the jadeite industry entered a recession at the beginning of last year, the production capacity, distribution market and finished shops in the above five industrial bases have gradually become surplus, and the rents of factories and shops have been declining, and rent reduction and rent exemption can be seen everywhere.
3. Consumption changes and characteristics of Guangdong jadeite important retail market.
After years of market competition, Guangdong jewelry and jade industry leads the country in terms of development speed, industrial scale, design creativity, processing technology, technological innovation, cultural content, commodity packaging, industry self-discipline and honest management.
Since 20 1 1, the number of customers coming to Guangzhou Liwan and Shenzhen Shuibei markets and Jieyang, Pingzhou and Sihui processing and wholesale bases has been decreasing, and the price decline has been shrinking. The depression of the supply market should also be a comprehensive reflection of the national retail market. The wholesale and retail market of jadeite has always been the market with the largest sales volume of low-grade goods below 6,543,800 yuan. A few years before the end of 20 10, the jade business was booming and the price and quantity rose together. Many operators own many shops. Although the burden of renting is heavy, its obvious advantages are: comprehensive market information is obtained, and there are more business opportunities. The inventory and new goods in the hands of operators can be exchanged at will according to market needs, keeping freshness, attracting customers' attention and easily selling at a good price. Since 20 1 1, the expansion behavior of some operators has been corrected by the increasingly depressed market. Generally, they will choose a store that they think is easier to stick to, and the rest will vacate to withdraw rent or sublet, shrink their positions and reduce expenses. This situation makes the five major jadeite markets face the problem that new stores are difficult to rent and rents are gradually decreasing. Over the years, serious problems such as too many operators, too much inventory in the circulation field and overcapacity formed in the jade industry are being corrected by the invisible hand of industry depression and market competition.
4. Emerald entry channels, current policies, development bottlenecks and adjustment suggestions.
After all bidding activities are over, the winning bidder signs a winning contract with the organizing committee of Myanmar Jade Expo, and entrusts a professional freight company to remit the winning money into the Myanmar bank account designated by the organizing committee within three months, and the freight company will handle tax-included transportation and customs clearance for it. Generally, each kilogram of wool includes tax and freight in 20 yuan, and each kilogram of good wool includes tax and freight in 45 yuan.
20 1 1 Since the beginning of the year, the central government has gradually entered the cold winter in order to prevent financial risks, curb inflation and tighten the liquidity of monetary recovery. Jewelry and jade industry, which is not a necessity of life, bears the brunt, taking the lead in the impact, the market is sluggish, and the production and sales volume are shrinking. Because of the continuous rain, the house leaks more seriously. From April to July of that year, three jadeite transportation companies in Pingzhou were investigated and dealt with by the Customs Anti-smuggling Bureaus of Maoming, Shenzhen, Dongguan and Haikou for underreporting the high-priced imports of Burmese jadeite. Emerald jade from Myanmar is worth about 80-10 billion RMB, nearly 20 people have been released on bail pending trial, and more than 0 people have been detained, arrested and prosecuted. As a result, people in the industry entrusted three jade transportation companies to pay for the goods, and the jade that had been picked up and transported back to Chinese mainland (totaling more than 5 million yuan) could not be recovered. A number of superposition, huge losses, widespread influence, so that everyone in the whole industry into danger, disorder, panic and anxiety. Many jade merchants and people in the industry involved were deeply helpless and depressed, and they came to this association for help. We are anxious for our members and try our best to reflect their demands to the relevant government departments. From the early 1980s to the present, the relevant ministries and commissions of the country have identified Myanmar jadeite as a luxury, and the comprehensive import tariff of 33.9% has remained unchanged for a long time. The high import tax rate, coupled with loopholes in customs supervision, has led some jade operators to respond with high prices and underreporting or overstatement for decades, operating illegally and gray; Some high-grade jadeite rough stones are transported to Hongkong and Taiwan Province for cutting and processing into semi-finished products or finished products, and then enter the mainland by carrying or wearing, thus avoiding high comprehensive import tariffs. Because it is difficult to classify and define high, medium and low grade jadeites and their corresponding values, it is difficult for customs and anti-smuggling departments to collect and manage jadeites, and the total amount of comprehensive import tariffs actually received is less, which is not proportional to the actual value of jadeites purchased by Chinese mainland jade merchants in Myanmar.
With the establishment and implementation of China's market economy system, the productive forces of the whole society have been fully liberated, the national economy has grown year after year, people's living standards have been improved day by day, and material civilization has made great progress. From a million-dollar family in the early 1980s to a million-dollar dinner today. The jadeite characteristic industry, which can prosper China's jewelry market, beautify national life, inherit the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, cultivate national temperament and contribute to the construction of spiritual civilization, has a strong development momentum and full of stamina. All kinds of high-,medium-and low-grade jadeite jewelry and carvings have entered thousands of households in China. "In the past, Wang Xietang flew into the homes of ordinary people", and the craze for wearing collections was in the ascendant. Except for a few high-grade jade ornaments, most jade ornaments and carvings are no longer luxury goods. The General Administration of Customs and relevant ministries and commissions should keep pace with the times and reduce the comprehensive tariff on the import of jadeite and jade stones in Myanmar.
For a long time, the customs began to impose an ad valorem levy on Myanmar jade imports, but for a long time afterwards, it was levied according to the quantity. From 2002 to July 2009, the declared import price of middle and low grade jadeite containers was $0.3 per kilogram1~/kloc-0. At the beginning of August, 2009, the Price Department of the General Administration of Customs issued a document to the customs all over the country, and issued a set of temporary supervision measures for the import of Myanmar jadeite, stipulating that the price floor per kilogram of Myanmar jadeite imports is 15 euros, otherwise it will not be accepted. At that time, thousands of tons of low-grade Burmese jadeite were stranded at the container terminal in Hong Kong. Later, forced to do so, the carrier company informed the relevant jade shipper to go to Hong Kong to open the cabinet for sorting. The slightly better part is declared for import at the rate of € 0/5 per kilogram according to the new regulations of mainland customs, and the rest is transported back to Myanmar through small-scale border trade and imported flexibly through Ruili, Yunnan. 2011From April to July, Pingzhou Jingu, Cui Ying and Tongli jade transportation companies were investigated and dealt with by the anti-smuggling bureaus of Maoming, Shenwan and Haikou Customs. The reason is to conceal the value of goods, evade comprehensive import tariffs, and be suspected of smuggling. All the Burmese jadeite rough stones seized by the anti-smuggling bureau of the above three jadeite shipping companies are declared to the customs for import at a price of more than 0/5 euro per kilogram/kloc.
In recent years, the turnover of Myanmar Jade Fair has been increasing for the following reasons: ① The number of jadeite rough stones auctioned has increased; (2) fierce competition in the industry, operators chasing high bids; (3) Burmese jade merchants bid at a high price, and at the same time take legal foreign exchange for profit; (4) Some China jade merchants with economic strength and strategic mind went to Myanmar to participate in the jade auction, and found that some of the auctioned jades existed at the same time as the jades or finished products in their inventory, so they blocked the bid at a high price in the name of the emissary. After the auction, there was no payment for delivery. Although Ma Zi was blacklisted and the deposit of 654.38 million euros was confiscated, this move can delay the jade that poses a competitive threat to him from coming to China for half a year, in exchange for an excellent opportunity to live in exotic goods and sell them at high prices. It's really "high chess" to lose one's life and protect one's handsome.
The Myanmar government has formulated policies to encourage exports in order to obtain foreign exchange and tax revenue. Only companies with legal foreign exchange are eligible for government approval to import foreign goods that are in short supply in Myanmar. Myanmar mainly exports jadeite, pearls, rubies, sapphires, gold, wood, rice, beans, tea, seafood and other mineral products. For all kinds of export commodities except jadeite, due to the similarity of international standard prices, there is no room for the implementation of artificially high export price arbitrage. Only "gold is valuable, jade is priceless" jade can shoulder this heavy responsibility and provide unlimited imagination and operation space. High-priced bidding by jade merchants in Myanmar can not only boost the auction price, but also warm up the jade market and achieve the purpose of arbitrage and profit. Why not kill two birds with one stone? Although the government will charge a commission tax of 10% of the transaction amount after the high-priced transaction, jade merchants will use the remaining 90% of legal foreign exchange to import Myanmar's scarce oil, steel, automobiles, mining machinery and equipment, household appliances, plastic products, chemical products, medical devices, medicines, tobacco and alcohol and other industrial products for profit, and the profit can reach more than 30%. Therefore, the high price of jade merchants at the Myanmar Jade Auction Fair is really profit-driven. Therefore, 20 1 1 underreported the high import price of Myanmar jadeite at several ports in Guangdong, and the original jadeite stone involved was not professionally appraised. The only basis for conviction and sentencing was the difference between the bid price and the declared price of Myanmar Jade Fair, which was considered unreasonable by a series of investigation and law enforcement units suspected of smuggling cases.
Due to the fierce competition in the industry, it is difficult for a fairy to break an inch of jade, and gambling on jade has become an iron law in the industry. Because of the different odds of winning or losing, the demonstration effect of some lucky people's windfall, and the tradition of reporting good news without reporting bad news since ancient times, many good gamblers and adventurers are attracted and inspired to advance wave after wave. Since the implementation of the membership card system for 8 years, more than 8,000 members have disappeared automatically. To put it mildly, "they made enough money and went ashore", but in fact, they suffered serious losses and were scarred. They have become the proletariat, exhausted physically and mentally, unable to turn over, and have switched careers to make a living. More than 8,000 failed members of the association are engaged in jade business in Myanmar. With the efforts of previous years, 33.9% of the comprehensive tax burden paid by the jadeite purchased by Myanmar through bidding when entering Chinese mainland includes 17% of value-added tax, 10% of consumption tax and 3.9% of income tax. Just like tourists gambling in Macau casinos, when leaving the country at Gongbei or Hengqin Port, the customs will levy value-added tax, consumption tax and income tax in proportion to the amount of gambling money each tourist carries. Such an unreasonable tax system not only makes people sigh, but also makes jadeite businessmen in the whole industry at a loss. Therefore, the value-added tax, consumption tax and income tax included in the comprehensive tariff on jade imports should be stripped off and put into the jade processing link, especially the retail link for later collection.
At present, we think it is reasonable to reduce the comprehensive tax burden of Myanmar jade imports to one fifth of the original, that is, 6.8%. We estimate that after the comprehensive tariff is greatly reduced, the comprehensive tariff on Myanmar jadeite imports received by China Customs will be several times higher than it is now. At the same time, the increase in tax revenue will enable the vast number of jade operators in China to declare truthfully, operate legally and operate in the sunshine, and will promote the healthy, high-quality and sustainable development of China's jade industry and the construction of China's social material civilization. Work in the present, benefit in the future.
Jade is not only a characteristic economic industry, but also a characteristic cultural industry, which plays an important role in inspiring people to be merciful, do good deeds and purify their hearts. Therefore, comprehensively excavating, sorting out and carrying forward the jade culture with a long history of the Chinese nation, deeply studying and actively spreading the jade culture and restoring the desert of traditional culture play an irreplaceable and important role in cultivating temperament, inspiring people to forge ahead, rebuilding the social moral system and alleviating people's eagerness for quick success, anxiety, impetuousness and violence.
The entry of Myanmar jadeite into China has prospered the jewelry and jade market, beautified people's lives and brought employment opportunities to 3 million people. Emerald is a rare and non-renewable natural resource unique to Myanmar. From the perspective of resource strategy, the General Administration of Customs and relevant ministries and commissions should give preferential policies and substantially reduce the comprehensive import tariffs.
20 12 China jewelry yearbook
Strict supervision without significantly reducing the comprehensive import tariff will force the jade processing industry to move overseas or Myanmar; Reducing the comprehensive tariff on jadeite imports without strict supervision will breed and spread the idea and action of evading the comprehensive tariff with high prices and underreporting. Therefore, it is a long-term and stable policy to substantially reduce comprehensive tariffs and strictly supervise them.
5. Development trend and countermeasures of jadeite market
In 2008, the global financial turmoil caused the price of jadeite to drop briefly, but it quickly regained its upward trend in mid-2009. In 20 10, the price of middle and high-grade jadeite suddenly doubled from the previous moderate increase of 10% to 20% per year. The reason why the jade market has been rising for many years is that businessmen in various fields have brought a lot of hot money into the jade industry, which has led to a surge in speculation and even the appreciation of borrowing money to hoard goods. Normal processing and wholesale sales have high risks and low profits, and hoarding has further contributed to this momentum. In addition, the increasing number of operators and the expansion of circulation field, especially the rising cost of jadeite mining in Myanmar, have pushed up the price of jadeite for various reasons. Today's jade market has undergone phased adjustment, which is not only influenced by the economic environment, but also caused by blind investment and repeated construction. In recent years, all parts of the country have been running around in the name of developing cultural industries, engaged in construction, and jewelry and jade shopping malls have blossomed everywhere; Rushing headlong into a herd, the result of excessive abuse is the surplus and idleness of trading shops. At present, the jewelry and jade shopping malls in Ruili, Yingjiang and Tengchong in Yunnan, and Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Jieyang, Sihui and Pingzhou in Guangdong are vacant to varying degrees.
Jewelry and jade industry is characterized by "decline first and then flourish" with macroeconomic fluctuations. Because jewelry and jade are not necessities of life and the economy is not good, the jewelry and jade industry bears the brunt, and the recovery is always lagging behind when the economy picks up. Since 20 1 1, the jade industry has entered a period of decline regardless of the wishes of operators. However, the overall market is far from the "roller coaster" or "crash" mentioned by some experts and the media before, but is in a high consolidation period. Only pure white glass and Kethleen wool and jewelry have been declining since 20 1 1. The sales of high-grade jadeite products with good water color have shrunk and are more resistant to falling; The price of middle and low grade jadeite products decreased by about 10%. The demand for jadeite is objective, and its overall price has gradually returned to rationality after experiencing the skyrocketing in previous years. At present, the social and economic chill is strong and the prospects are not good, forcing all parties to lower their expectations, slow down and shrink production capacity.
20 12 China jewelry yearbook
Today, what will happen to the jade market? We predict that before the Mid-Autumn Festival of 20 13, the jade industry will pick up in stages (this judgment is based on social peace and stability, otherwise it will be invalid). There are three main reasons: First, changes in domestic macroeconomic policies. The central government puts steady growth in a more important position. At the beginning of the year, the central bank cut interest rates several times, lowered the deposit reserve ratio several times and greatly relaxed monetary policy. This is conducive to the recovery of the domestic economy and the recovery of various industries. Second, the drastic changes in the supply and demand of jadeite rough stones in Myanmar. Due to the interference of Myanmar ethnic armed forces, the exploitation of jadeite was intermittent from the beginning of 20 12 to May, and then the situation deteriorated. Since the beginning of June, it has been completely shut down, and when to resume production is far away (according to the estimation of Myanmar mining veterans, it will take at least two years). The mid-year Myanmar Jade Fair originally scheduled to open on July 6, 20 12 has been cancelled. It is said that the Jade Fair at the end of the year was also cancelled. A large jade trade fair in Myanmar jade industry still has raw stones available, and the shortage of raw stones will promote the recovery of jade prices. Third, the expectation of inflation. Governments at all levels overdraw the huge fiscal deficit in the future, which deepens the expectation of long-term devaluation of the currency from all walks of life. Middle and high-grade jadeite ornaments and various finished products with small size, great value, easy to carry and collect, beautifying life and room for appreciation will once again be sought after by the wealthy class.
20 12 China jewelry yearbook
At present, the jadeite industry, like other industries in Chinese mainland's economy, has a large quantity of quality and overcapacity, which seriously overdraws the future. Excessive desire, quick success, repeated construction and extensive development are unsustainable. The survival and development of the industry is facing severe challenges, and the reshuffle of the industry is inevitable. However, the majority of industry operators should not be eager for quick success and quick success, anxious and impetuous. Strong grass is known by high winds, and gold is seen by fire. In the off-season when business is difficult to do, we should unswervingly safeguard the fine tradition of self-discipline, honest management and polite hospitality in the jade market. As long as we make great efforts to cultivate "internal strength", constantly improve the design creativity, carving technology level and traditional cultural connotation of jadeite jewelry and various finished products, greatly increase the added value of jadeite finished products and reduce the warranty price, we can realize the structural adjustment and high-quality development of jadeite industry and create better economic and social benefits. The long winter is coming to an end, and sunny spring, fiery summer and golden autumn harvest will follow.