Among all the indicators, MACD indicator is one of the few indicators that can independently judge the market and plays an irreplaceable role in actual combat. Compared with other indicators, MACD is a trend indicator, which is generally stable and can filter out generally useless signals, leaving the truest and purest buying signal; It can also automatically define whether the stock price trend is too much or space, avoiding the danger of reverse operation. After determining the trend, an access policy can be established to avoid unnecessary access times or inappropriate access timing. This is Jane ·MACD Avenue.
MACD building principle
MACD absorbs the advantages of EMA. When the trend is obvious, the trading effect of EMA is very good, but once the bull market consolidates, the signals sent by EMA are too frequent and extremely inaccurate, which will easily cause fatal losses to investors under the leverage effect of margin in the futures market. And MACD can just do it: 1. In the cowhide market, we can overcome the false and frequent deceptive signals of the moving average to a certain extent; 2. In the trend market, the success of the moving average can be guaranteed to the maximum extent.
MACD indicators contain several basic elements, which unfamiliar investors should first understand:
Everyone's computer at home has a black background, the corresponding fast line DIFF is a white line, and the slow line DEA is a yellow line.
Golden fork: It is the first day that the red column appeared on the fast DIFF and crossed the slow DEA.
Dead fork: the fast line DIFF passes through the slow line DEA, which is the first day when the green column appears.
Application method of ACD index
1, basic form
In MACD, when the white line is lower than the yellow line, it is a short market, and when the white line is higher than the yellow line, it is a long market; When the yellow-white line is below the zero axis, it is a weak market, and when the yellow-white line is above the zero axis, it is a strong market.
This is easy to understand. The white line is below the yellow line, which means that DIF has fallen faster than EDA, which means that the strength of buying is still very weak in the short term, and the strength of selling is very strong, and vice versa. The yellow-white line is below the zero axis, indicating that the short-term market cost does not exceed the long-term market cost and cannot be considered as strong.
2, golden fork, dead fork
This is the most commonly used form of MACD. You should know that the white line crosses the yellow line from below, and vice versa. The golden fork of the stock shows that the stock price has risen, and the short-term buying intensity has been greater than the long-term buying intensity. Therefore, at this time, there is a greater chance of long-term profit.
If the yellow-white line runs below the zero axis for a period of time and is far away from the zero axis, it means that the stock price has fallen for a period of time. At this time, the white line rises and crosses the yellow line, indicating that the stock price has bottomed out and the willingness to buy funds has increased. Overall, this is a long-term buying point.
If the yellow and white thread is wound on the zero axis for a long time, it means that the main force is sucking up and washing dishes here. At this time, the golden fork appears, which is likely to be the signal of the end of consolidation and needs to be focused on.
When the yellow and white are now far below the zero axis, the golden fork runs directly above the zero axis, falls back to the vicinity above the zero axis and reappears. This is the so-called aerial refueling trend, which can be used as a reference for short-term operation.
3. Bottom deviation and top deviation
Bottom deviation means that the stock price is lower than the previous wave, but the top deviation means that the stock price is higher than the previous wave but the CIF wave front is higher than the previous wave. Bottom deviation is the signal when buying low, and top return is the signal after selling.
Beginners remember a formula of two MAC wave elements: "One center is two basic points and four basic principles"
A center: centered on axis 0.
Two basic points: top deviation and bottom return.
Four basic principles: buying point, selling point, risk point and stop loss point.
The extremely slow line running in the head of axis 0 is a multi-scalp field; It is transported to the empty scalp field at 0 orientation.
According to technology D, making stocks is actually standing on the side of the high probability line. Bull market: the probability of making money is high.
Short the market: the probability of loss is high.
How to trade with MACD red and green columns
MACD indicator red column
As shown above, the MACD indicator has a red column. What does that mean? The emergence of the red column means that the stock may strengthen. If it is really strengthened, the red columns will continue to appear, and the red columns will gradually become longer. The red column is synchronized with the K line. When the stock rises sharply, the red column will become longer, the increase will become larger and the red column will become longer. On the contrary, if there is adjustment or decline, the red column will gradually shorten.
Macd indicator green column
As shown in the above figure, in the trend of Yangjie Technology, the MACD indicator also has a green column. When the green column appeared, the stock price began to fall. So the green column and the red column move in opposite directions. Once the green column appears, it is already the beginning of the decline. The greater the decline, the longer the green column will become. If the adjustment is sufficient, the green column of MACD indicator will gradually shorten.
Trading red and green columns according to MACD index
According to the above introduction, when the macd indicator in a stock has a red column, you can choose to buy it. If the red column changes gradually, you can continue to hold it. If the red column changes from a long position to a short position, pay attention to the risk of adjustment or decline. At this time, you should make a plan to lighten up or sell according to the situation of the stock.
When the macd indicator red column changes from long to short and is adjusted, and the adjustment is sufficient, the red column gradually becomes longer and the band can continue to add positions. At this time, it may be that the main force continues to pull up.
When the MACD indicator red column changes from bulls to bears, there are adjustments, even green columns. However, after full adjustment, the green columns gradually change from bulls to bears, which means that the adjustment may end, so you can also choose bands and short-term interventions. Of course, at this time, if you combine the ladder column stock selection formula, you can choose stocks better.
If the green column of MACD indicator of individual stocks is gradually shortening, it seems that there are signs of rebound, but there has been no red column, then you should buy carefully at this time to avoid further decline!
Of course, in actual combat, we still have to make decisions according to the actual situation of our own stocks.
The following example illustrates:
1: buying opportunity:
The area of the nearest red column is larger than that of the next nearest red column, while the area of the nearest green column is smaller than that of the next nearest green column. These four elements show the recent K-line strength (quaternary strength).
As mentioned above, in the last two cycles, the area of the green column is getting smaller and smaller, while the area of the red column is getting larger and larger, which shows that this stock is in a strong trend and is the main goal of our short-term intervention.
2. Sales opportunities
The stock price has skyrocketed. Recently, the red column is getting smaller and smaller, and the green column is getting bigger and bigger, indicating that the top is deviating and it is time to sell, otherwise it will bear huge losses.
The essence of MACD red-green column tactics
In the market, the change of MACD has such a law:
When the price falls, the MACD green column gradually enlarges. When the green column has the highest point (the longest green column), the price often corresponds to the low point of the band; (Deviations will not correspond).
As the price rises, the MACD red column gradually enlarges. When the red column has the highest point (the longest red column), the price often corresponds to the band high point. (Deviations will not correspond).
According to these laws, we can sum up as follows:
When the price falls, the MACD green column gradually enlarges, and when the green column appears at the highest point, buy.
As the price rises, the MACD red column is gradually enlarged and sold at the highest point.
This kind of profit is the maximum operation method.
Now we know:
When the price falls, the MACD green column gradually enlarges, and when the green column has the highest point, buy. The question is, how do we judge whether the crazy green column was the longest one that day? Because the number of green columns is not fixed, it can be enlarged continuously.
When the price rises, the MACD red column gradually enlarges, and it is sold when the red column appears the highest point. The question is how do we judge whether the red column of MACD is the longest that day? Because the number of red columns is not fixed during the gradual enlargement of red columns, the enlargement can be sustained.
As long as the above two problems are solved, the previous conclusions can be effectively applied!
Solution:
When the green column is at the highest point, buy it on the third day or later when the stock is on the positive line.
Similarly, when the red column is at the highest point, it will be sold on the third day or around the close of the day. Or when the MACD red column appears at the highest point, it is a good selling opportunity when a cross star or a negative line appears on the daily K line at the same time. At this time, the selling price will be higher than when the red column shrinks to green. (The length of the red-green column can only be determined after the close, and fluctuates with the intraday price fluctuation. )
In the commonly used MACD indicators, when the MACD red column shrinks to green, everyone generally sells it. This kind of operation method often cannot be buried in a higher level. If you use the above method, you can sell it at a higher price.
According to the above method, it still fails, and no technical analysis tool has the accuracy of 100%. Of course, no technology can guarantee the profit of 100% for users. The key is to know the defects of using indicators, the time and state of errors and how to deal with them.
In practice, the MACD green column can turn green two or even three times in a row, which is the result of the continuous decline in price weakness. Be careful of this trend in operation. When the price stopped falling, rebounded slightly or fell again after the shock, the MACD green column had gradually shrunk (not turned red) and re-enlarged, which was a selling signal. The price will fall further, and the previous buying operation must stop.
In practice, the MACD red column can turn red in two waves or even three waves, which is the result of rising price power. Operationally, we are most looking forward to this trend. When the price rises again after a small adjustment or shock, the MACD red column originally gradually shrinks (does not turn green) and re-enlarges, which is a buying signal.