Engineering majors with good employment prospects

How can college entrance examination candidates find the one that suits them among hundreds of majors? Here's a list of majors with good employment prospects in science and engineering for candidates, with a view to providing help to the majority of candidates.

1. Training objectives of mechanical manufacturing and automation major

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Graduates are mainly engaged in mechanical and electrical product design, preparation of mechanical technology, product quality inspection and monitoring, enterprise production, operation and debugging of modern machine tools and equipment, preparation of numerical control processing technology, etc., or engaged in non-standard equipment design, product sales and after-sales service (maintenance and debugging) and production technology management of mechanical manufacturing in the enterprise design department.

Employment prospects:

After China's entry into the wto, China's economic integration is a national policy of accelerating the pace of economy and adjusting industries, making China a world processing power quickly. With the influx of foreign-funded enterprises, China has become one of the important bases of processing and manufacturing industry. It needs a large number of applied senior engineering and technical talents majoring in mechanical design, manufacturing and automation, especially those who can not only use computers to carry out auxiliary design of mechanical remnants, but also use numerical control technology to manufacture, which is very scarce and has broad employment prospects.

2. electrical engineering and automation major

training objectives:

graduates can engage in the design, installation, debugging, maintenance and after-sales technical service of electrical automation equipment.

Employment prospects:

With the continuous development of China's modern industry, the tentacles of electrical engineering and its automation have extended to all walks of life, from the design of a switch to the research of aerospace aircraft. This makes the talent market of electrical automation technology have considerable potential, and a large number of high-quality applied professionals with innovative spirit and practical ability are urgently needed, which also provides a broad development prospect for motor automation technology specialty.

3. Computer majors

Professional analysis

Computers are a big category, including seven or eight majors such as computer science and technology, software engineering, network engineering and information security. Among them, the core major is computer science and technology, and it is also the main major for computer departments in colleges and universities to recruit students (many colleges and universities recruit students according to computer categories).

Students majoring in computer science are much higher than ordinary users who can operate computers. They learn the basic principles, structures, algorithms and designs of computers, and study how to design and manufacture computers better and develop new systems, software and functions of computers better.

Employment prospects

Computer majors have a wide range of applications, covering all walks of life, it companies, governments, scientific research units, etc. Especially in recent years, the combination of computer and art majors has produced many new majors, such as computer art design, web design, film and television animation design, etc. After graduation, they can work in network companies, software companies, animation companies and advertising departments of enterprises and institutions.

There is a big gap in high-end talents in software development, and the employment salary is high; Software engineering major has a high starting point, new theory and expensive tuition. As for hardware maintenance, because of the low technical content, undergraduates are often robbed of their jobs by some vocational school students with outstanding skills and low prices.

4. Flight technology majors mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of flight performance and control principles, modern transport aircraft structure, etc. They are trained in identifying and using various charts, transport aircraft communication and air navigation, and have the basic ability in civil aviation flight. The major of flight technology trains senior flight technical talents who have knowledge of aerodynamics, flight mechanics, flight performance and control principles, can fly on civil aviation routes in civil aviation companies, and meet the pilot license standards and operation management of international civil aviation routes.

employment direction

The shortage of flight talents is the most important problem that airlines need to solve urgently, and it has become the bottleneck of their sound and rapid development. After graduation, students mainly worked in Shanghai Airlines Co., Ltd. and other major airlines and other civil aviation enterprises, engaged in flight driving on civil aviation routes.

5. Specialty of Process Equipment and Control Engineering

The specialty of Process Equipment and Control Engineering trains senior engineering and technical personnel with knowledge of chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, control engineering and management engineering, who can engage in engineering design, technology development, production technology, management and engineering scientific research in chemical engineering, petroleum, energy, light industry, environmental protection, medicine, food, machinery and labor safety.

Employment direction

Because this major has penetrated into many fields such as aviation, aerospace, atomic energy, material metallurgy, chemical industry, pharmacy, petroleum, light industry, environmental protection, food and so on, the design and control of vacuum technology and process equipment. It can be said that as long as it is a unit related to chemical equipment and machinery, graduates of this major can go to work. Companies or enterprises related to chemical equipment can be divided into three categories: one is chemical equipment manufacturing enterprises, such as pressure vessel manufacturing and air separation equipment manufacturing; The second category is chemical plants, and the graduates of this major are mainly responsible for equipment management; The third category is chemical construction companies (which are responsible for establishing chemical plants). Graduates are mainly responsible for the overall planning and layout of the chemical plants and the installation of chemical equipment.

6. Training objectives of business enterprise management major

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To cultivate applied senior management talents with a sense of social responsibility, knowledge and ability in economy, law and enterprise management, mastering modern business enterprise management methods and skills, and being able to undertake management activities such as company management, logistics management and marketing management in various business enterprises and other economic organizations, with systematic basic theoretical knowledge and certain innovative spirit.

Analysis of employment prospects:

After graduating from the major of business administration, I will mainly engage in production management, marketing management and general business management in large and medium-sized enterprises, foreign-funded enterprises and multinational enterprises, as well as human resource management, financial management, marketing planning, commodity research, market forecasting and economic quantitative analysis. In order to train professionals who are engaged in the management of industry and commerce and other enterprises under the conditions of socialist market economy. After professional study, those who pass the exam should systematically master modern management theory and have extensive knowledge. Familiar with all kinds of basic management skills and scientific methods, able to do business management. Business administration is a discipline that studies the basic theories and general methods of economic management of industrial and commercial enterprises, mainly including the formulation of business strategy and internal behavior management of enterprises.

7. Marketing major

The marketing major trains professionals who can engage in the management and marketing planning of various enterprises. You will learn modern marketing skills, how to conduct business negotiations, how to conduct product development strategy, pricing strategy, target market positioning, business promotion planning, cis planning, personnel promotion planning, how to conduct market research and forecasting and many other knowledge related to market sales.

large enterprises have a marketing department, with specialized sales staff and marketing planners. They need to analyze the current situation and future development trend of market demand, and decide the choice of target market according to their own situation, and adopt planned and controlled means to achieve the predetermined goal and make timely adjustments, which requires relevant knowledge in marketing.

Graduates majoring in marketing are suitable to engage in the organization and management of marketing and international marketing in industrial and commercial enterprises, enterprise groups, foreign trade companies and comprehensive trading companies, or engage in related work in financial institutions, advertising companies, futures and securities companies, and work in government circulation management departments or research institutions. At present, China lacks compound senior management talents who know both management and technology, and are familiar with both domestic and international markets. Senior marketing managers such as marketing directors and marketing managers have been included in the national talent management system.

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Employment prospects of engineering majors

1. Geology and mineral resources: working in enterprises and research institutes in geological departments, relevant mining departments and engineering construction departments.

2. Materials: Work in materials research, design and production units in metallurgy, chemical industry and other departments.

3. Machinery: research, design and manufacturing in the machinery industry, as well as working in the machinery design, manufacturing and use departments in all walks of life.

4. Instruments and meters: serving the research, design and manufacturing departments of instruments and meters, and engaging in the use, maintenance and improvement of relevant instruments and meters.

5. electrical information: suitable for scientific research, new technology development and application in electric power, electromechanical and railway departments.

6. electronic information engineering: suitable for equipment manufacturing, research and development of raw materials, production management, etc. in electronic industry, radio and television departments.

7. Communication engineering: it is suitable for various post and telecommunications administrations and companies to engage in scientific research, technology development, operation and management, and can also engage in corresponding work in military, railway, electric power and other departments.

8. Computer science and technology: suitable for software development, operation and maintenance in relevant departments of various systems or industries.

9. Civil engineering: suitable for research, design, construction, management and operation in construction departments or railway, transportation, industrial and mining, national defense and real estate development companies, architectural design institutes, planning bureaus and other departments.

1. Water conservancy: Work in water conservancy planning and water conservancy project construction departments. You can also work in construction, railway, transportation and other departments.

11. Surveying and mapping: Engaged in surveying and mapping in professional surveying and mapping departments, industrial and agricultural planning, urban planning and other departments.

12. chemical industry and pharmacy: engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of chemical and pharmaceutical engineering, processes and products in the production, design and scientific research departments of chemical and pharmaceutical industries.

13. transportation: to engage in research, production and management of various transportation and its equipment in railway, highway, water transport and other units.

14. agricultural engineering: going to agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery departments and township enterprises to engage in production management and the development, design and management of various engineering measures in modern agriculture.

15. Forestry engineering: design in forestry departments, production organization and management in research institutions, engineering design, development and management of new technologies, etc.

how to find a job in science and engineering?

first of all, you should have a position, whether you are looking for the internet, state-owned enterprises or central enterprises, or public institutions or civil servants.

If you look for the Internet, your personal feeling ability is the most important thing, and some people with academic qualifications will also look at it, but only secondly, after all, the Internet pays attention to making money, and your ability is strong, and it is the most important thing to bring him benefits. If you want to find an Internet company, you should start with the preparation of basic knowledge, look for written and interview questions in previous years on the Internet and practice in advance.

If you are looking for a state-owned enterprise, a central enterprise or a public institution, you need to practice the downward test first, and it is indispensable for the recruitment of units related to the country. I suggest that you buy a civil servant's line test and practice it before looking for a job. Everyone knows that the line test is completely different from the practice. ;