1. The general project, also known as the general project, is an important part of the research project series of the National Natural Science Foundation. Support scientific and technical personnel engaged in basic research to independently select topics within the scope of funding from the National Natural Science Foundation, carry out innovative scientific research, and promote balanced, coordinated and sustainable development of various disciplines.

2. General projects are the most basic funded projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and their funding amount accounts for about 60% of the total funding amount of the National Natural Science Foundation.