By developing green power trading, some users who are willing to take on more social responsibilities will be separated and directly traded with wind power and photovoltaic power generation projects, so as to guide green power consumption in a market-oriented way and reflect the environmental value of green power. The generated green power income will be used to support the development and consumption of green power and better promote the construction of new power systems.
According to reports, the main market players involved in green power trading are wind power and photovoltaic power generation, and gradually expand to other renewable energy sources such as hydropower. Green power trading gives priority to fully market-oriented green power. If some provinces are fully marketized in the initial stage of the market, the scale of green electricity is limited. Consider buying green electricity from power grid enterprises with government subsidies and guarantees.
The transaction price is higher than the coal-fired power benchmark, and part of it is used to give priority to the new energy power generation enterprises involved in the transaction, reflecting the environmental value of green power.
In 2022, the fund held a high proportion of green power: Qianhai open source utility stock Cinda Aussie New Energy Select and Mix.
Fund, in English, refers to a certain amount of funds set up for a certain purpose. It mainly includes trust and investment funds, provident funds, insurance funds, retirement funds and funds of various foundations. From the accounting point of view, capital is a narrow concept, which refers to funds with specific purposes and uses. The fund we are talking about mainly refers to the securities investment fund.
(1) According to whether the fund unit can be increased or redeemed, it can be divided into open-end funds and closed-end funds. Open-end funds are not traded on the market (as the case may be), but are purchased and redeemed by banks, brokers and fund companies, and the fund scale is not fixed; Closed-end funds have a fixed duration and are generally listed and traded on the stock exchange. Investors buy and sell fund shares through the secondary market.
(2) According to different organizational forms, it can be divided into corporate funds and contractual funds. A fund is established by issuing fund shares to establish an investment fund company, which is usually called a corporate fund; The establishment of fund managers, fund custodians and investors through fund contracts is usually called contractual funds. China's securities investment funds are all contractual funds.
(3) According to the different investment risks and returns, it can be divided into growth funds, income funds and balanced funds.
(4) According to different investment objects, it can be divided into stock funds, bond funds, money market funds and futures funds.