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What are the public welfare state-owned enterprises?
Question 1: What are the domestic public welfare enterprises? 1) Activities of social groups and individuals with difficulties such as disaster relief, poverty alleviation and disability assistance; (2) Education, science, culture, health and sports; (3) Environmental protection and public facilities construction; (4) Other public interests and welfare undertakings that promote social development and progress. Non-commercial industries that are beneficial to the public and the country are all public welfare enterprises.

Question 2: What is the meaning of public welfare state-owned enterprises? Public welfare state-owned enterprises should have four characteristics. First, their products are related to the basic conditions of national economic development; Second, there are different degrees of monopoly or oligopoly competition in operation; Third, the pricing mechanism is * *, and such enterprises have no pricing power; Fourth, the social benefits of enterprises are higher than economic benefits, and they should always bear policy losses. At the central level, it includes enterprises in the fields of petroleum and petrochemical, power grid and communication services, while at the local level, it includes enterprises in the fields of water supply, gas supply and public transportation.

Question 3: What is the difference between the so-called public welfare state-owned enterprises and institutions? 1, institutions, only China in the world!

The so-called institutions generally refer to social organizations that aim at improving social welfare, meet the needs of social culture, education, science and health, and provide various social services. Institutions are relative to enterprise units, which include some units with civil servants and are branches of state institutions.

According to social functions, institutions can be divided into three categories: undertaking administrative functions, engaging in production and business activities and engaging in public services.

According to the different sources of funds, it can be divided into full financial allocation units, balance allocation units and self-supporting units.

2. An enterprise unit is a legal entity or an unincorporated entity that independently accounts for profits. Its characteristics are self-supporting, cost accounting, profit and loss matching, solving its own personnel support and social services through its own profits, and creating wealth value.

3. The current situation in China is that there are enterprises undertaking public welfare functions and institutions engaged in production and business activities. This is the result of the indifference between politics and hunger and the incomplete reform of public institutions.

4. What is the difference between the so-called public welfare state-owned enterprises and institutions engaged in production and operation? There are differences in appellation, but the essence is the same!

Enterprises engaged in public welfare undertakings can demand various subsidies from the state under the pretext of public welfare when they lose money, and employees will continue to enjoy high welfare and high wages;

Institutions engaged in production and operation can be both referees and athletes in the market with the wages and benefits given by the state financial allocation, and gain profits from production and operation activities to increase the hidden high welfare treatment of employees.

Question 4: What are the public welfare enterprises in China? What is a public welfare enterprise? 1. World Heritage, Environmental Protection, Charity and Animal Protection Association

2. The public welfare undertakings mentioned in this Law refer to the following non-profit-making projects:

(a) activities of social groups and individuals in need of help, such as disaster relief, poverty alleviation and disability assistance;

(2) Education, science, culture, health and sports;

(3) Environmental protection and public facilities construction;

(4) Other public interests and welfare undertakings that promote social development and progress.

Non-commercial industries beneficial to the public and the country.

Question 5: What types of state-owned enterprises include? That is, an enterprise owned by the whole people is a socialist commodity production and business operation unit that operates independently according to law, is responsible for its own profits and losses, and has independent accounting. State-owned enterprises include four aspects. One is a wholly state-owned enterprise, which can be a company system, not necessarily a joint-stock system. Second, state-owned holding enterprises. The third country has relatively controlled enterprises, and the fourth country has relatively controlled enterprises. These four categories are called state-owned enterprises. Therefore, in China, it is generally a resource-based and important security type.

People's livelihood and so on all have the figure of state-owned enterprises. Therefore, in China, an important feature of state-owned enterprises is that they are all state-owned enterprises monopolized by resources.

Question 6: How to judge whether state-owned enterprises are public welfare or commercial? At present, there is no specific method for classification.

According to the research of the macro research team of Minsheng Securities, at least 22 provinces and cities have introduced the reform plan of state-owned enterprises, among which 19 provinces and cities have defined the classification method of state-owned enterprises, which can be divided into three-point method and two-point method according to the number of categories.

Beijing, Shanghai, Ningxia and other 17 provinces and cities adopt a three-point classification system. Among them, 16 provinces and cities divide state-owned enterprises into functional category, public welfare/public service category and competitive category. Guangdong and Sichuan provinces adopt a dichotomy. Guangdong divides state-owned enterprises into quasi-public enterprises and competitive enterprises, while Sichuan divides state-owned enterprises into functional and competitive enterprises in principle.

1, functional enterprise

Including * * * investment and financing platforms or state-owned investment and operation companies, as well as enterprises in the fields of important resource development and major infrastructure construction, undertaking special tasks and major projects entrusted by * * * at different stages, such as investment centers for affordable housing construction.

2. Public welfare/public service enterprises

It mainly provides public products and services to ensure the operation of the city, including state-owned enterprises such as urban water supply and gas supply, public transportation and municipal construction.

3. Competitive enterprises

Market-oriented, pursuing profit maximization. Ningxia classifies competitive state-owned enterprises as profit-making state-owned enterprises in the classification of state-owned enterprises.

Question 7: What are the corporate public welfare networks? Or a public service website? There are many others, such as:

{Baidu Public Welfare}, Sina Public Welfare, Public Welfare 360, Tencent Public Welfare and {News Public Welfare Network} are all public welfare networks.

The website is mainly public welfare ~

Question 8: What are the forms of corporate public welfare activities? 1, by activity type (field):

Poverty alleviation, ecological environment (water resources protection, land vegetation protection, air protection), vulnerable groups (helping the elderly and disabled, doctors and students), animal protection, disaster prevention and relief, science and technology, education, culture and art, medical and health care, sports, public welfare entrepreneurship, community development, social innovation, gender and sexual minorities, capacity building, service skills, research and consultation. Youth growth), caring for life (anti-drug education), knowledge dissemination, public welfare undertakings, social assistance, emergency assistance, social security, fire safety, international cooperation;

2. According to the activity form:

Training, reading club, outdoor activities, college students' teaching, community service (community construction, community activities, community beautification and greening ...), theme publicity (safe use of electricity, popularization of fire protection knowledge ...), caring visits (caring for children, visiting the elderly ...), entering difficult groups (paying attention to children of migrant workers and disabled people ...), theme public welfare walking (promoting environmental protection) and sports sponsorship. Cultural sponsorship (public performance, party, scientific and artistic research, book audio-visual publishing), educational sponsorship (educational hardware facilities and equipment), academic sponsorship (academic theoretical research activities), welfare charity (social welfare undertakings sponsorship, establishment of special funds), image communication (public service advertisements, public welfare micro-movies, public welfare auspicious design).

Question 9: What's the difference between state-owned enterprises and institutions? Enterprise units are generally self-financing productive units. The so-called "self-financing" means that you bear the consequences of losses and profits, and you have certain self-reliance ability. Enterprise units are divided into state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. State-owned enterprises are state-owned enterprises, and private enterprises are sole proprietorships.

Institutions are generally public welfare institutions established by the state, but they are not * * * institutions, which are different from civil servants. Under normal circumstances, the state will give financial subsidies to these institutions, which are divided into institutions that are fully funded, such as schools, institutions in balance allocation, such as hospitals, and other independent institutions. These are institutions that are not funded by the state.

The division of labor management between institutions and enterprises is a unique model in China.

An enterprise unit is a legal entity or non-legal entity that independently accounts for profits. Its characteristics are self-supporting, cost accounting, profit and loss matching, solving its own personnel support and social services through its own profits, and creating wealth value. Enterprises should be registered in the administrative department for industry and commerce, and enterprises should sign labor contracts with employees. After a labor dispute occurs, the enterprise shall conduct labor arbitration.

Institutions are some public welfare units and non-public welfare functional departments whose main purposes are * * * functions and public welfare services. It participates in the management of social affairs, performs the functions of management and service, and aims at serving the society, mainly engaged in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities. Its superior departments are mostly * * * administrative departments or * * * functional departments, and their actions are based on relevant laws, and their decisions are mostly mandatory. Most of their salary sources are financial allocations, and the registration of public institutions is carried out in grassroots departments. Institutions sign employment contracts with employees. After the labor dispute occurs, the institution conducts personnel arbitration.

Question 10: which public welfare companies are there and which companies pay more attention to public welfare now? Now many enterprises pay attention to public welfare.