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Today in history: What happened on December 1th?

1. Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor

In the first month of the first year of Yankang (22 years), Cao Cao died in Luoyang, and Cao Pi succeeded to the prime minister and Wang Wei from Yecheng to Luoyang, and the twenty-five-year reconstruction of An was the first year of Yankang.

Cao Pi, who first ascended to the palm of his hand, was somewhat excited and satisfied psychologically in the face of the sudden handover of power. Facing the country he took over from Nai's father, I deeply feel that it will be a long-term responsibility for Nai's life to fulfill his legacy of rejuvenating national strength and realizing reunification.

2. Japanese troops entered Myanmar to fight against China

In December p>1941, it was compiled according to the Sino-British Agreement on Defending the Burma Road, and the expeditionary force was under the command of Lieutenant General Stilwell, Chief of Staff of the Allied China Theater, and Commander Luo Zhuoying. The army is composed of the 5th, 6th and 66th armies, with more than 1, people in 9 divisions.

3. Nobel Prize Establishment

The Nobel Prize was founded in 1895 with a part of the legacy (31 million Swedish kronor) of alfred bernhard nobel, a famous Swedish chemist and inventor of nitroglycerin explosives. ?

In the world, the Nobel Prize is generally regarded as the most important prize in the awarded field.

4. The end of the Sino-Japanese Yu-Xiang-Gui Campaign

The Yu-Xiang-Gui Campaign was a large-scale offensive campaign conducted by the Japanese army from April to December, 1944 in China, Henan, Hunan and Guangxi.

The fiasco in the battle of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi was the second fiasco on the front battlefield of the Kuomintang since the Anti-Japanese War. In eight months, China lost more than 5,-6, soldiers, four provincial capitals and 146 cities (38 cities in 37 days in the battle of central Henan), seven air bases and 36 airports, and lost more than 2, square kilometers and 6 million people.

at least 24, Japanese troops were killed in the battle, plus * * * 1, people were injured. Although the Japanese army achieved its combat attempt, it was unable to ensure the smooth traffic lines on the mainland and failed to stop the US plane from attacking Japan. In addition, because of the scattered forces, it provided conditions for the Kuomintang troops to counterattack.

5. China carried out the college entrance examination which was abolished for many years

In p>1977, Deng Xiaoping became the vice premier of the country, in charge of culture and education, and presided over the resumption of the college entrance examination. The resumption of the college entrance examination has changed the fate of millions of people, saved education in China and saved the whole of China.

Baidu encyclopedia-December 1th