As omnivores, there are many kinds of fruits that people can eat in the world, but there are also many things that they don't know the names of. Because the world is so big, the food in each region is different. Here are some fruits from the world.

There are 1 kinds of fruits in the world, such as strawberries, mulberries, cranberries, blueberries, blackberries, raspberries and red vinegar berries. They usually grow in cold places, so it is difficult to see fresh ones except strawberries and mulberries in Taiwan Province Province. This kind of fruit is brightly colored and often used as decoration in cooking. It is rich in vitamin C and anthocyanins, but it is easy to be destroyed during transportation and storage.

Citrus: such as orange, Liu Ding, kumquat, lemon, grapefruit, Wendan, grapefruit, lime, etc. , a fruit with abundant output in Taiwan Province Province, is deeply loved by Chinese people and considered auspicious. It is also the sour fruit with the richest vitamin C content among all fruit types.

Besides raw food, it can also be made into fruit juice, jam and other products.

Grape: It is a kind of fruit with many varieties, rich yield and bright color, and it is also the one with the highest economic value. Besides fresh food, it can also be made into wine or dried fruit, fruit juice or jam. In addition to the nutrients contained in common fruits, polyphenols contained in black, purple or red grapes and antioxidant proanthocyanidins (OPC) contained in peels and seeds are also very hot health topics recently.

Drupe: such as cherry, peach, plum, plum, jujube, olive, longan, litchi and so on. All of these contain a drupe. Most of them are fresh, and they can also be pickled and made into processed foods, such as candied fruit, canned fruit, dried fruit or fruit wine.

Drupe: such as apples, pears, persimmons and loquats. There are some stones in it.

Generally speaking, apples and pears are rich in water-soluble dietary fiber-pectin, which helps to regulate metabolism in the body, while persimmons and loquats have less output because of their short production season.

Melons: such as watermelon, melon, cantaloupe, cantaloupe, etc. Protected by hard skin, it can be stored at room temperature if it is not cut, and it is not easy to rot. It is a sweet fruit with high water content and high sweetness.

Berries: such as strawberries, mulberries, cranberries, blueberries, blackberries, raspberries and red vinegar berries. They usually grow in colder places, so it is difficult to see fresh ones except strawberries and mulberries in Taiwan Province Province. This kind of fruit is brightly colored and often used as decoration in cooking. It is rich in vitamin C and anthocyanins, but it is easy to be destroyed during transportation and storage.

Citrus: such as orange, Liu Ding, kumquat, lemon, grapefruit, Wendan, grapefruit, lime, etc. , a fruit with abundant output in Taiwan Province Province, is deeply loved by Chinese people and considered auspicious. It is also the sour fruit with the richest vitamin C content among all fruit types. Besides raw food, it can also be made into fruit juice, jam and other products.

Grape: It is a kind of fruit with many varieties, rich yield and bright color, and it is also the one with the highest economic value. Besides fresh food, it can also be made into wine or dried fruit, fruit juice or jam. In addition to the nutrients contained in common fruits, polyphenols contained in black, purple or red grapes and antioxidant proanthocyanidins (OPC) contained in peels and seeds are also very hot health topics recently.

Drupe: such as cherry, peach, plum, plum, jujube, olive, longan, litchi and so on. All of these contain a drupe. Most of them are fresh, and they can also be pickled and made into processed foods, such as candied fruit, canned fruit, dried fruit or fruit wine.

Drupe: such as apples, pears, persimmons and loquats. There are some stones in it.

Generally speaking, apples and pears are rich in water-soluble dietary fiber-pectin, which helps to regulate metabolism in the body, while persimmons and loquats have less output because of their short production season.

Melons: such as watermelon, melon, cantaloupe, cantaloupe, etc. Protected by hard skin, it can be stored at room temperature if it is not cut, and it is not easy to rot. It is a sweet fruit with high water content and high sweetness.

What kinds of fruits are there in the world?

Every time I walk into a fruit shop, I will always be amazed by some amazing and seemingly edible fruits! So there is often a question: How many kinds of fruits are there in the world? I collected a little information, sorted it out, and then took a look at some related contents.

1, fruit classification Common fruit classification is shown in the figure. 1979 Taxonomy of china fruit lists 694 species belonging to 59 families, but the statistics are incomplete.

2. Fruits are grown all over the world. In 20 17, the world's fruit planting area was about1800,000 hectares, and almost all countries and regions planted fruits, including about 35.78 million hectares in China.

3. The planting area of fruit in the world is gradually increasing, and the value area of fruit is still increasing from 2008 to 20 12 and then to 20 17, which means that it is possible for the country to introduce varieties;

4. Take citrus as an example. Citrus belongs to Rutaceae. There are about 150 genera 1700 species of rutaceae, which are distributed all over the world, mainly in tropical and subtropical regions, and a few in temperate regions.

There are four subfamilies under Rutaceae, namely Citrinae, Scarabainae, Rutinae and Dracaenae. Citrus fruits come from Citrinae. Among citrus, sweet orange is the most abundant, including common sweet orange, blood orange, navel orange, etc. There are more than 400 varieties in the world.

5. Estimate the number of fruit types. According to families, each family is estimated to be 1000 species, and 33 families (common) * 1000 species, totaling 33,000 species; However, "oranges are born in Huainan and oranges are born in Huaibei". Oranges in different regions have different taste patterns due to different temperatures/soils/water sources/altitudes.

So according to national estimation, as of August 20 19, there are 197 countries and 36 regions in the world, with 233 * *. If there are 30 kinds of fruits in each country, there are 6990 kinds of fruits in total. If there are 50 kinds of fruits in each country, there are 1 1650 kinds of fruits in total. At the same time, with the exchange, introduction and cultivation of various countries, as well as the exploration and development of unknown fields, the number has gradually increased.

World Fruit Category 2 Watermelon with Black Skin

Price: 12 1 USD

Location: Japan

This kind of watermelon with black and smooth skin is said to have a special sweetness. It only grows in Hokkaido, the northernmost island in Japan, and only produces 65,438+000 watermelons every year. The most expensive one weighs 17 pounds, and sold for $6 100 in 2008, becoming the fighting melon in watermelon.

Shikaiyi Apple Company

Price: 2 1 USD

Location: Japan

"The first in the world" almost means "the first in the world". It's really the most expensive in the world! ) Wash with honey and pack by hand, without destroying the freshness. Artificial pollination with sticks-this is rare in Japan's rich fruit culture. These apples are watered with honey, angel urine and tears of local tyrants.

Yubari king melon

Price: $225/pair

Location: Japan

This price is fair. A pair of late-night melons sold for $23,500 (the most expensive fruit in the world). At the same time, Hokkaido's masterpiece, this hybrid (cross-product) has an excellent taste because of the appropriate sweetness ratio. Growing up in a greenhouse, you have to wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

pineapple

Price: 1600 USD

Venue: Cornwall, England

This "Victorian technology" can make these pineapples thrive in the cold weather in Britain (it will take another two years? )。 Because of the time-consuming and laborious work, these pineapples did not appear in the market, but were presented to the hard-working gardeners, "thanks to their hard-working hands."

Strawberry Arnold

Price: 65438+400,000 USD

Venue: New Orleans, USA

A bowl of strawberries with 4.7 carats of pink diamond costs $654.38+400,000? This is the price of Arnold restaurant in New Orleans (1996). But $65,438+4,000 won is more than diamonds and strawberries. Well, you can also hear jazz performances.

Ruby Roman grape

Price: 6400 USD/string

Location: Japan

These most expensive grapes in the world were auctioned in Kanazawa, Japan on 20 1 1. Every grape is as big as a ping-pong ball. Because there are 25 grapes in that bunch, the price of each grape is $226. The sugar content and weight of each sold grape should be about 18% and 20 grams respectively.

caper

Price: 79 USD /6 PCs

Location: Japan

Why is it so expensive? A hybrid of citrus and orange, which looks like an orange, but has a bulge at the top, which is bigger and sweeter. In 20 1 1 year, he first entered California, USA, and was named "Sumo". The Los Angeles Daily describes this seedless fruit like this: "It will be hard when you take a bite, but it will soon melt in your mouth".

Mango in Northern Territory

Price: 50,000 USD/plate

Venue: Sydney

In 20 12, a plate of 12 mango from the Northern Territory fetched $50,000 at an auction in Sydney. The money won was donated to the Australian Prostate Cancer Foundation, the New South Wales Cancer Council in Sydney and the charity OzHarvest. Australia's mango production is very large (13/ 14 is 7.2 million pieces older), so such a high price is pure kindness.

There are many kinds of fruits in the world, so choose a few now. One kind of fruit is grape, which includes grapes, raisins, etc., all of which people usually like to eat very much.

There are other kinds of fruits, including kiwifruit. This kind of fruits include kiwifruit, Actinidia arguta and so on, which are very nutritious.

There are other kinds of fruits, including rutaceae fruits. In this category, there are many fruits that we usually like to eat very much, such as oranges, oranges, lemons, grapefruit, bergamot and so on.

There are many kinds of fruits in Rosaceae, such as apple, hawthorn, cherry, apricot, plum, begonia, strawberry and so on.

There are other kinds of fruits, such as bananas, which are very nutritious.

Another kind of fruit is Solanaceae. There are many kinds of fruits in this family, such as cherry tomatoes, gourd fruits, medlar and so on, which are rich in nutrition and helpful to our health.