The State Council approved the establishment of the National Natural Science Foundation Committee in February 1986, 14. According to the principles, policies and plans of national science and technology development, the National Natural Science Foundation of China has effectively utilized the National Natural Science Foundation, supported basic research, insisted on free exploration, played a guiding role, discovered and trained scientific and technological talents, and promoted scientific and technological progress and coordinated economic and social development, and gradually formed and developed three series of research projects, talent projects and environmental conditions projects. Adhere to the construction of innovation ability as the main line, to cultivate and bring up a large number of innovative talents as the core, to focus on the construction of innovative environment, and to ensure the innovation of mechanism and system, and constantly improve the country's independent innovation ability and build an innovative country.

2065438+On September 6th, 2009, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee, the fourth round of patrol of the 19th Central Committee will conduct regular patrol to the National Natural Science Foundation of China? [

Fund work has broken through the traditional management mode that scientific research funds depend on administrative appropriation under the planned economy system, introduced and implemented advanced scientific research funding mode and management concept in an all-round way, established the evaluation principle of "relying on experts, promoting democracy, supporting the excellent and the strong, being fair and reasonable", established the operation mechanism of "scientific democracy, equal competition and encouraging innovation", and established and improved the scientific fund management system with coordinated decision-making, implementation, supervision and consultation. It has formed a style of "justice, dedication, unity and innovation", fully exerted the functions of "guidance, stability and encouragement" of the natural science fund for basic research in China, continuously developed and improved the management system based on the discipline system, value evaluation and performance evaluation, and formulated a set of management measures for the natural science fund. At the same time, according to the guidelines, principles and ideas of China's scientific and technological work in the new period, according to the strategic needs of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we can learn from China.