The social security system is under the management of the government, with the state as the main body, according to certain laws and regulations, through the redistribution of national income, and relying on the social security fund to provide benefits to citizens who have temporarily or permanently lost the ability to work and due to various reasons.
Provide material assistance when life difficulties occur due to various reasons to ensure residents' most basic living needs.
The social security system raises funds through collective insurance, individual insurance, state funding, and compulsory savings. The state provides assistance to those whose living standards cannot reach the minimum standard, provides basic living security to those who have temporarily or permanently lost the ability to work, and gradually increases
The material and cultural welfare of all members of society, maintaining social stability, and promoting economic growth and social progress.
The social security system is the general term for a series of social insurance, assistance, subsidies and other systems formulated by the state through legislation.
One of the most important social and economic systems in modern countries.
Its role is to protect the basic survival and living needs of all members of society, especially to protect the special needs of citizens when they are old, sick, disabled, unemployed, have children, die, encounter disasters, or face difficulties in life.
It is achieved by the state through the distribution and redistribution of national income.
The entire social security system consists of social security systems of different natures, functions and forms, such as social welfare, social insurance, social assistance, social preferential care and resettlement.
Modern countries must formulate social security laws and regulations to ensure that the social security system is truly implemented.
my country's social security system China's social security system includes social insurance, social welfare, special care and placement, social assistance and housing security.
The basic characteristics of the social security system are fairness, universality, legality and mutual assistance.
In our country, the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly regarded "a relatively sound social security system" as one of the goals of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
With the in-depth development of the socialist market economy and profound changes in the social structure, different regions and departments, different groups and individuals enjoy different levels of the fruits of economic and social development. There are also differences in the degree of improvement in material and cultural life. Social security issues are increasingly
It has become a hot issue of concern to the general public.
Whether the social security issue can be effectively solved has become a key issue affecting economic and social development and stability and unity.
Starting from the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people, we must do a good job in improving social security, accelerate the improvement of the social security system that is consistent with the level of economic development, and continuously expand coverage. This is the essence of implementing the Scientific Outlook on Development.
requirements and important content.
Main content The social security system is the general term for a series of social insurance, assistance, subsidies and other systems formulated by the state through legislation. It is one of the most important social and economic systems in modern countries.
Its role is to protect the basic survival and living needs of all members of society, especially to protect the special needs of citizens when they are old, sick, disabled, unemployed, have children, die, encounter disasters, or face difficulties in life.
It is achieved by the state through the distribution and redistribution of national income.
The entire social security system consists of social security systems of different natures, functions and forms, such as social welfare, social insurance, social assistance, social preferential care and resettlement.
Modern countries must formulate social security laws and regulations to ensure that the social security system is truly implemented.
It includes the following aspects: Social insurance Social insurance refers to a system enforced by the state through law to provide necessary material assistance to salaried workers in the event of old age, illness, childbirth, unemployment, and occupational injuries.
It is the core content of the social security system.
Judging from the project content of social insurance, it is based on economic security.
The social insurance system of all countries, regardless of whether it is perfect or not, has the characteristics of compulsory, social and welfare features.
According to the provisions of my country's labor law, social insurance projects are divided into pension insurance, unemployment insurance, medical insurance, work-related injury insurance and maternity insurance.
Social insurance protects all workers. The main source of funds is contributions from employers and individual workers, and the government provides subsidies.
It is the basic right of workers to enjoy social insurance in accordance with the law.
Since the reform and opening up, my country's social insurance system has gradually improved.
In 1997, the State Council promulgated the "Decision on Establishing a Unified Basic Pension Insurance System for Urban Enterprise Employees". In December 2005, the State Council promulgated the "Decision on Improving the Basic Pension Insurance System for Enterprise Employees". In September 2009, the State Council issued the "Decision on Establishing a Unified Basic Pension Insurance System for Enterprise Employees".
Guiding Opinions on Carrying out the Pilot Program of New Rural Social Pension Insurance", in December 1998, the State Council promulgated the "Decision on Establishing a Basic Medical Insurance System for Urban Employees", in January 1999, the State Council promulgated the "Regulations on Unemployment Insurance", in August 1996,
The Ministry of Labor issued the "Trial Measures for Work-related Injury Insurance for Enterprise Employees"; in December 1994, the Ministry of Labor issued the "Trial Measures for Maternity Insurance for Enterprise Employees".
The promulgation of these administrative laws and regulations has promoted the establishment and improvement of my country's social insurance system.
Social assistance Social assistance, also known as social assistance, is the basic living security provided by the government to poor areas or poor residents living below the basic living standards of society.
Social assistance is the basic and lowest level of social security. Its purpose is to ensure that citizens enjoy a minimum living standard, and the payment standard is lower than that of social insurance.