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What historical events happened on September 7th?

On September 7, 1625, Wei Zhongxian ordered the ban and destruction of Donglin Academy. Wuxi Donglin Academy was originally the teaching place of Yang Shi, the acting scholar of the Song Dynasty.

In the 33rd year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1605), Gu Xiancheng, a doctor in the Ministry of Civil Affairs, was dismissed from office and returned to Wuxi. He then rebuilt the Donglin Academy and gathered with comrade Gao Panlong and others to give lectures, discuss government affairs, and criticize the eunuch group. They were called the "Donglin Party".

For a time, the scholar-bureaucrats who retreated to the countryside joined the Donglin Party, and those who held high political views in the temples also joined the Donglin Party.

The Treaty of Nerchinsk between China and Russia was signed on September 7, 1689. The Treaty of Nerchinsk between China and Russia was a boundary treaty signed by China and Russia through peaceful negotiations.

At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the Tsarist Russian invading army crossed the Xing'an Mountains and invaded the Heilongjiang River Basin of China, burning down villages, killing and plundering the population, and seizing food and mink skins.

After they occupied the Chinese territory of Nerchinsk, they invaded Yaksa in 1650 AD and built a castle there as a stronghold.

After the border people rose up to resist, the Qing government once sent troops to recover Yaksa.

He has repeatedly urged Tsarist Russia to negotiate, but Russia has ignored it.

In 1685, Emperor Kangxi ordered the Qing army to recapture Yaksa again, and the Qing army besieged it by land and water.

In the face of the fierce offensive, the invading army was forced to surrender and agreed to retreat. However, as soon as the Qing army left, they secretly entered Yaksa City to rebuild their stronghold.

The next year, the Qing army besieged Yaksa City again.

After several months of fighting, the leader of the invading army, Tolbuzin, was killed. The Russian army suffered heavy casualties, and the city of Yaksa was about to fall.

This forced Tsarist Russia to accept the proposal to hold peace negotiations.

On September 7, 1853, the Shanghai Knife Society uprising occurred. After the Opium War, the payment of indemnities and five-port trade intensified the contradictions in Chinese society.

Peasants rose up one after another, especially after the Jintian Uprising, and farmers from all over the country responded enthusiastically.

The leader of the Little Sword Society, Liu Lichuan, was from Xiangshan (now Zhongshan), Guangdong. He worked as a shopping mall agent and later became the leader of the Shanghai-Guangzhou Tiandi Society. The other leader, Pan Qiliang, was from Nanjing, Jiangsu, and was the leader of the secret group Miaobang. Later, Miaobang and Tangqiao

Bang merged and joined the Little Knife Club together.

The Treaty of Xinchou was signed on September 7, 1901. The Qing government sent plenipotentiary representatives Prince Yikuang and Li Hongzhang of Qing Dynasty and representatives of 11 countries including Britain, the United States, Russia, Germany, Japan, Austria, France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and Belgium.

Beijing signed the "Xinchou Treaty".

On September 7, 1901, a diplomatic mission composed of ministers from Germany, Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Spain, France, Britain, Italy, the United States, Japan, the Netherlands, and Russia, under the chairmanship of the head of the mission, Grogan, on 11

At that time, he held talks with Chinese Ministers Plenipotentiary Yi Kuang and Li Hongzhang at the Spanish Embassy and signed the final protocol of the peace talks. The ceremony ended at 11:30.

September 7, 1904? Britain forced Tibet to sign, September 7, 1904.

The British forced representatives of the three major monasteries in Tibet to sign the Treaty of Lhasa at the Potala Palace. The British army occupied Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, on August 3.

As the Thirteenth Dalai Lama fled, he became the leader of the dragons in Tibet.

The British army looted Lhasa and took away many precious cultural relics and classics, but they could not find anyone to force peace with.

On August 12, British Colonel Younghusband proposed 8 peace conditions to Youtai, the Qing Minister in Tibet, and Youtai repeatedly put pressure on local Tibetan officials.

On September 1, Younghusband proposed another payment, claiming that if he did not comply, he would pay an additional 50,000 rupees in daily compensation as an intimidation.

Tibetan local officials were forced to sign the contract today.

On September 7, 1911, Zhao Erfeng massacred the citizens of Chengdu. On September 1, 1911, the Chuanlu shareholders' meeting decided not to pay regular grain, not to accept donations, and not to buy or sell farmhouses.

Not recognizing any foreign debt and notifying the whole country.

Because Zhao Erfeng was repeatedly ordered to do so, he made up his mind to suppress it.

On September 7, 1923, Wen Yiduo's collection of poems "Red Candle" was published.

On September 7, 1927, the Nanchang Uprising Army suffered a setback. On September 7, 1927, Ye Ting's troops of the Communist Party of China marched towards Changting. Tan Pingshan led various agencies, and Li Lisan was responsible for transporting the wounded and sick. They followed up successively, and Zhou

Shidi led his troops to the rear.

Due to difficulties in locating wounded officers and soldiers and raising funds, the uprising troops moved extremely slowly.

On September 7, 1927, the Communist Party of China led peasant armed riots in various parts of Central and South China. On September 7, 1927, the Communist Party organization in Dongjiang area responded in accordance with the spirit of the "August 7th" meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.

The Nanchang Uprising Army marched south to the Dongjiang River, led the Peasant Self-Defense Army and the peasant masses to stage an Autumn Harvest Uprising, and occupied the two counties of Lufeng and Haifeng.

The National Revolutionary Army launched a counterattack, and the peasant uprising armed forces moved to the countryside.

On September 7, 1952, Najib took control of Egypt.

On September 7, 1956, Wang Meng published "New Young People in the Organization Department".

On September 7, 1977, primary and secondary school textbooks purged the gang of four and other party members.

On September 7, 1977, a new treaty on the Panama Canal was signed.

On September 7, 1984, China won the UNESCO Literacy Award for the first time.

On September 7, 1984, 3,000 Japanese youths visited China.

On September 7, 1988, my country launched its first meteorological satellite.

Photographer Wu Yinxian passed away in Beijing on September 7, 1994.