1894:
June 23rd-The International Olympic Committee was founded.
July 25th-The Battle of Toyoshima broke out and the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 began.
165438+1October 24th ── Sun Yat-sen established the first revolutionary political party in China-Xingzhonghui (the predecessor of today's China Kuomintang).
1895:
George Storni suggested that the particles that produce cathode rays be called electrons.
65438+123 October-Gaston Egberg Bokgelwenk became the first man to land on the Antarctic continent.
April 17 —— After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Li Hongzhang and Ito Bowen signed the treaty of shimonoseki in Shimonoseki, Japan.
Late April-writing on the bus
On April 27th, the dam that never sleeps in France collapsed, killing 86 to 200 people.
May 7-Russian scientist alexander popov uses dipole antenna to receive radio waves for the first time.
108-German physicist wilhelm konrad rontgen discovered X-rays.
65438+February 28th-Lumiere brothers released their first film in Paris.
1896:
65438+1October 4th-Utah becomes the 45th state in the United States.
April 6th-The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece, the hometown of the Olympic Games. 3 1 1 athletes from 13 countries participated in the Olympic Games.
June 2nd-Marconi, the founder of Human Radio, submitted a patent application for telegraph with the number 12039 to the British government.
June 3rd-The Qing government and Russia signed the Sino-Russian Secret Treaty.
Henry Ford built the first gasoline locomotive: Ford I. ..
French physicist Henri Bekkerel accidentally discovered the radiation phenomenon, that is, the natural decay of atoms.
China Shanghai Jiaotong University was founded.
Volleyball started in America.
1897:
February11-Lee Lee, the 26th generation king of Korea, left the Russian Embassy and returned to Qingyun Palace, announcing that his country was renamed the Korean Empire.
/kloc-August 0/6-The first set of ordinary stamps in China was issued by the Qing Post Office.
1898:
65438+1Oct 1- new york City was merged. Geographically it is divided into five administrative regions.
February 12-A car accident happened in England, and a man named Henry Lindfield died. He was the first person in the world to die in a car accident.
February 15-Spanish-American War: The USS Maine sank in Havana Harbor, killing 266 people in Cuba for unknown reasons, which indirectly led to the United States declaring war on Spain.
June 1 1- Hundred-day Reform: Emperor Guangxu promulgated the "Imperial Decree on Defining the Country", which showed his determination to reform the system and was also the beginning of the Hundred-day Reform.
1899:
The United States first proposed an open door policy towards China affairs.
Russia leased Lushunkou.
NEC was established.
Oracle Bone Inscriptions was discovered.
65438+1October 1- Spain's rule over Cuba ended.
65438+1October 2 1- Opel began to produce cars.
May 16-Britain sent Royal Welsh Musketeers and 100 Hong Kong volunteers to land at Kowloon City Pier and enter Kowloon City Village.
July 1 1 day-Fiat is established in Turin, Italy.
July 20th-Kang Youwei founded the royalist society.
July 29th-The Convention for the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes is signed in The Hague, the Netherlands.
1900:
65438+10.8-Shixian Department Store, the first Chinese department store, opened in Hong Kong.
February 6-The United States Senate adopts the Declaration of The Hague Peace Conference 1899: The International Court of Justice is established in The Hague.
February 19 —— The Qing government ordered Zhili and Shandong governors to ban the Boxer Rebellion.
On February 22nd, Hawaii became a territory of the United States.
March11-The ambassadors of the United States, Britain, France, Germany and Italy to the Qing Dynasty telegraphed their respective governments to send their navies to the Bohai Sea in China.
April 14 World Expo opens in Paris, France.
On April 30th, Hawaii officially became an American territory.
On May 20th, the second Olympic Games opened in Paris, France.
May 3 1- The G8 arrived in China.
/kloc-June 0/7-Eight-Nation Alliance captured Dagubao.
June 2 1 day-the Qing court declared war on Britain and other eight countries.
On June 22nd, the "Tibetan Sutra Cave" in the Mogao Grottoes was discovered.
June 27-The central line of London Underground is opened to traffic.
On June 29th, the Swedish government officially approved the establishment of the Nobel Prize Foundation.
/kloc-August 0/4-Eight-Nation Alliance invaded Beijing.
65438+February 65438+April-Max Planck published his quantum theory.
190 1 year:
65438+1October 1- The Commonwealth of Australia was founded and became a dominion of Britain.
September 7th-China signed the Treaty of Mourning Ugliness with Britain, the United States, Russia, Germany, Japan, Austria, France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and Belgium.
65438+February 10- The first Nobel Prize was awarded.
1902:
On February 8, Liang Qichao founded Xinmin Cong Bao in Japan.
May 21-Zhang Zhidong founded Hubei Normal School.
March 6th-Real Madrid was founded.
165438+1October 24th-Yuan Shikai founded Beiyang Military Medical School, located in Tianjin Dongmen Maritime Bureau.
1903:
On June 16, Henry Ford founded the automobile company.
On June 25th, physicist Madame Curie discovered radium.
17 February 17, the Wright brothers in the United States completed the first human flight with a flying machine.
1904:
February 6th-The Russo-Japanese War broke out in China.
May 21-China Subao case closed.
On September 7, Britain forced Tibet to sign the Lhasa Treaty.
1905:
Tan Xinpei filmed China's first film Dingjun Mountain.
65438+10.2-Russo-Japanese War: Russian troops stationed in Lushunkou surrendered to Japan after being besieged 157 days.
March10-Russo-Japanese War: The Japanese army occupied Fengtian and the Battle of Fengtian ended.
March 17-Albert Einstein published an article about photoelectric effect, which proved the quantum nature of energy.
May 1 1- Albert Einstein published a paper on Brownian motion.
On March 27th, the Russian armored cruiser "potemkin" rioted. The sailors raised the red flag to show their support for capitalism.
June 30th-Einstein published "On Electrodynamics of Moving Objects" to explain the special theory of relativity.
September 2-The Qing Dynasty abolished the imperial examination system.
September 4th-Fudan University was founded.
September 5 Russo-Japanese War: The Portsmouth Peace Treaty ended the Russo-Japanese War.
September 27th-Albert Einstein published a paper in the Yearbook of Physics, "Does the inertia of a moving object depend on its energy?" , revealing the relationship between energy and mass.
165438+1October 26th-Sun Yat-sen put forward the Three People's Principles for the first time in his inaugural speech in People's Daily.
1906:
February 15-The British Labor Party is founded.
April 18-San Francisco earthquake.
On May 10, the Russian State Duma held its first meeting.
65438+February 24th-Reginald Fissenden opens the world's first radio station.
1907:
July 25-Japan signed an agreement on comprehensive supervision and management of North Korea, and North Korea became a Japanese protectorate.
On September 27th, New Zealand gained autonomy.
65438+ 10/-Tongji Devon Medical College, the predecessor of Tongji University, was established in Shanghai.
65438+ 10/8-The Convention for the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes (The Hague Convention) was signed in The Hague, the Netherlands.
165438+1October 13- The world's first helicopter made its first flight in France.
1909:
1908:
On March 9, the Italian Inter Milan Football Association was formally established.
April 27th-1908 Summer Olympic Games opens in London, England.
Mother's Day is celebrated for the first time in America.
June 30th-The Tunguska Big Bang occurred in the northwest of Lake Baikal, Russia.
July 26th-The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was established.
165438+1October14-Puyi ascended the throne and changed to Xuan Tong, under the supervision of Regent Zai Feng.
19 12:
Alfred Wegona put forward the theory of continental drift.
65438+1October1-In the first year of the Republic of China, Sun Yat-sen took office as the interim president of the Republic of China in Nanjing, announcing the establishment of the Republic of China.
65438+1October 6-New Mexico joins the United States.
/kloc-February 0/2-Puyi read the imperial edict of abdication of the Qing Dynasty, and the Qing Dynasty perished.
On February 6, 2004, Arizona joined the United States.
The Titanic sank.
Britain established the Air Force.
August 25th-The Kuomintang of the Republic of China was founded.
19 13:
March 20th-Song Jiao Ren was assassinated.
May 2-The United States took the lead in recognizing the newly established government of the Republic of China.
12 July, the Second Revolution broke out and Sun Yat-sen attacked Yuan Shikai.
19 14:
June 28th-The Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary was assassinated in Sarajevo, which was the direct cause of the outbreak of the First World War.
On July 8th, China Revolutionary Party was founded in Japan.
On July 23rd, Austria-Hungary issued an ultimatum to Serbia on the assassination of Crown Prince Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
July 28th-The Austro-Hungarian Empire declared war on Serbia and World War I broke out.
August 1 day-Germany declares war on Russia.
On August 2nd, German troops invaded Luxembourg.
On August 3rd, Germany declared war on France.
August 4th-Germany invaded neutral Belgium, and Britain declared war on Germany. America declared neutrality.
On August 6th, Austria-Hungary declared war on Russia. On the same day, Serbia and Montenegro declared war on Austria-Hungary.
August 15-Panama Canal opens to traffic.
American President Woodrow Wilson declared that the United States remained neutral in the First World War.
August 23rd-Japan declared war on Germany.
September 2nd-In order to grab German interests in China, the Japanese army landed in Longkou, the north shore of Shandong Peninsula.
65438+1October 6-Japanese troops occupied Jinan.
19 15:
65438+ 10/8-Japan proposed 2 1 to Yuan Shikai's government.
May 9-Yuan Shikai's government accepted the ultimatum of the Japanese government and recognized Article 2 1.
May 23rd, World War I: Italy joined the Allies after declaring war on the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
September 15 —— New Youth, a famous revolutionary publication during the May 4th Movement, was founded in Shanghai.
On September 29th, the United States realized the first transcontinental wireless telephone.
September 29th —— The Chinese typewriter invented by Qi Xuan, a student studying in the United States, was patented.
65438+February 1 1- Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor.
19 16:
February 21-65438+February18-World War I: Battle of Verdun, 90 soldiers were killed or injured in Defa Wan.
19 17:
March 8th (Gregorian calendar, February 23rd, julian calendar)-Russian February Revolution. The royal family was overthrown.
March 9-Sun Yat-sen called on the Senate and the House of Representatives to oppose joining the Allied Forces, and called on the British Prime Minister to stop Britain from inducing China to declare war.
March10-The House of Representatives passed the case of breaking diplomatic relations with Germany.
Beijing government of Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce calls for neutrality.
March 1 1- The Senate passed the case of breaking diplomatic relations with Germany.
1 1 March-Liang Qichao broke up with Germany when he saw Li.
March 13-Kang Youwei calls in Shanghai to oppose breaking up with Germany.
March 14-Beijing officially announces the breaking of diplomatic relations with Germany.
March 26th-Liang Qichao wrote to the International Affairs Committee of the Cabinet, suggesting that Germany declare war quickly.
March 30th-China Revolutionary Party is renamed as China Nationalist Party.
March 3 1 day-Kang Youwei wrote to Duan, opposing Germany's declaration of war.
On April 6, the United States declared war on Germany.
April-Hans Schirmer, translator of German Consulate in Shanghai, held secret talks with Sun Yat-sen.
April 25-Duan called a military meeting (overseers meeting), and the next day's meeting unanimously passed a declaration of war.
May 8-The House of Representatives held a secret meeting to discuss Maud's declaration of war, with great differences.
May 10-The House of Representatives convened a committee of the whole hospital to discuss declaring war on Germany, and citizens' petition groups surrounded the venue and beat opposition members.
May 13-The overseers hosted a banquet in Beijing to entertain provincial legislators and persuade them to declare war through Maud.
On May 16, Sun Yat-sen called members of Congress to oppose China's declaration of war.
In mid-May, Sun Yat-sen sent Liao to Beijing to lobby against participating in the war.
On June 8th, Sun Yat-sen wrote to US President Wilson, opposing China's declaration of war.
After the restoration in July 1 year, President Li hid in the Japanese Embassy, electrified the provinces and began a crusade against the restoration.
On July 3, Duan electrified the whole country in the name of commander-in-chief of the rebel army at the racecourse to crusade against restoration.
On July 4th, Sun Yat-sen, Zhang Taiyan, Wu, Cheng Biguang and Sun were electrified in Shanghai, opposing the restoration and calling on Li Nanxia.
/kloc-July 0/3-Puyi approved Zhang Xun's resignation and announced his abdication.
On July 19, 2009, Duan held a state meeting to discuss the case of declaring war on Germany and convened the provisional Senate.
July 20th-The Japanese cabinet decided to take Duan government as the only aid object in the future and refused to help the South.
August 14-China Beiyang government declared war on Germany and Austria. Abolish the Sino-German and Sino-Austrian treaties and recover the German-Austrian concessions in Tianjin and Hankou.
More than 18 members of parliament met in Guangzhou to form a government.
August 25th-A special session of the National Assembly was held in Guangzhou, with Wu Jinglian as the speaker.
August 29th-The Beijing government wants a member of parliament from Guangzhou.
August 3 1 day-Guangzhou National Assembly held a special meeting and adopted the Outline of Military Government Organization.
/kloc-September, 2000-Sun Yat-sen was elected as the grand marshal of the military government at the special session of the National Assembly.
On September 22nd, Guangzhou Special Congress admitted to declaring war on Germany.
65438+1October 7-Sun Yat-sen ordered a crusade against Duan, Ni Sichong, Liang Qichao and Tang Hualong.
10 June10-Guangzhou's military government decided to assist Hunan's northern expedition.
65438+1October 26th —— Tan, the governor of Guangxi, became the commander-in-chief of the Xiang Army of Guangdong and Guangxi.
165438+1October 7th-Sun Yat-sen appointed Jiang Zhongzheng as the military marshal's office (staff officer).
165438+1October 7-Lenin and Trotsky led the October Revolutionary Uprising and established the first proletarian regime in human history.
65438+February 6-Finland declares its independence from Russia.
19 18:
65438+10.2-Japan recognizes the Russian Soviet government.
March 7, World War I: Finland allied itself with Germany.
165438+1October 1 1- World War I: Germany and France signed a ceasefire agreement and World War I ended.
19 19:
65438+10.5-The Nazi Party was founded.
65438+1October 1 1- China Beiyang government reorganization.
65438+1October 18- Paris Peace Conference held in France.
65438+1October 25th-the League of Nations was established.
March 2nd -* * * Production International was established in Moscow.
May 4th Movement.
On June 22nd, the Treaty of Versailles was signed.
June 28th-China refuses to sign the Treaty of Versailles.
1920:
65438+ 10/0-The League of Nations met for the first time and signed the Treaty of Versailles, officially ending the First World War.
The United States Congress refused to join the League of Nations.
February 24th-Adolf Hitler organized the Nazi Party in Munich.
The United States Congress refused to sign the Treaty of Versailles.
June 29-China joins the League of Nations.
192 1 year:
Foreign Mon Koo announced its secession from China.
On May 5th, Sun Yat-sen, the father of our country, was appointed as the President of the Republic of China in Guangzhou.
On July 23rd, 10th year of the Republic of China, the first national congress of China * * * Production Party was held in secret in the French Concession.
July 27th-Insulin was discovered.
August 2nd-The first national congress of the China * * * Production Party closed in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Republic of China.