Memorabilia of Historical Events Year Month Day October 1955 Bei Shizhang and his research team moved from Shanghai to Beijing, and set up the Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology in the form of Beijing Working Group of the Institute of Experimental Biology. On September 27th, 1957, the State Council approved the establishment of the Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology of China Academy of Sciences, with Bei Shizhang as its director, and it was passed at the ninth executive meeting of China Academy of Sciences on July 29th, 1958, to transform the Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology into a biophysical institute. Letter of Approval to Yunnan Provincial Party Committee and Yunnan Branch on the Establishment of Kunming Workstation of Institute of Biophysics 1958 September 26 the State Council approved the transformation of Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology into Institute of Biophysics, and Bei Shizhang established the theoretical group in 1959 and the biophysical chemistry laboratory and engineering technology system in 196. Photobiology Group was added under the theoretical group. Based on the electronic room, the "new technology group" of the directly affiliated institute was established. The Kunming workstation in 1962 was placed under the original new technology group and factory and its design combination of Southwest Branch of China Academy of Sciences, and became the engineering technology research room (i.e. four rooms) to undertake the research and trial production of instrument maintenance. On April 1th, 1963, the Council approved the establishment of an academic committee. After Bei Shizhang was appointed as the director in 1963 (setting the direction, tasks and personnel), the research institute set up four laboratories: one (Radiobiology Laboratory), two (Cosmology Laboratory) and three (Biological Structure and Function Laboratory [formed by the merger of biophysical chemistry laboratory and biological structure laboratory]). And four rooms (biophysical engineering technology research laboratory) and one directly affiliated group (general biophysical research group, later renamed as "general biophysical research laboratory") 1964 4 1 Bionics research laboratory was established (five rooms) 1964 7 19 China's first biological test rocket was successfully launched and recovered in cooperation with Shanghai Electromechanical Design Institute. The first step of space science exploration in China was taken. In 1964, the Radiobiology Laboratory was divided into two laboratories: one room (the first laboratory of radiobiology) and two rooms (the second laboratory of radiobiology). In 1964, the Cosmology Laboratory was renamed as six rooms. In 1965, the Cosmology Laboratory was expanded into three laboratories: six rooms (Cosmology Laboratory), seven rooms (Animal Laboratory), eight rooms (General Room) on July 15, 1966. The physiological indexes of dogs were recorded. In order to ensure the normal progress of important scientific research work, the Institute of Biophysics implemented martial law in 1968 3 12. According to the instructions of the State Council and the Central Military Commission that the new technology bureau should be taken over by the National Defense Science and Technology Commission, the Institute of Biophysics was transferred to the 15th Research Institute of the China People's Liberation Army, and adjusted and reorganized according to the institutional establishment of the institute. The Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Research Rooms of the Institute of Biophysics were transferred to the Fifth Research Institute of the People's Liberation Army of China in 1968 4 1. The Institute of Aerospace Medical Engineering was approved by the National Defense Science and Technology Commission, and more than 1 people from the Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Research Rooms of the Institute of Biophysics participated in the establishment of the Institute. By the end of the year, the relocation and handover work was completed. In 197, the Institute of Biophysics returned to the China Academy of Sciences. On March 31, 1972, the Revolutionary Committee of the Institute of Biophysics discussed and studied the establishment of the experimental center. In 1972, the insulin crystal structure determination group of the Institute of Physics and the alanine transfer ribonucleic acid group synthesized by the Institute of Microbiology and the former Beijing Biological Experimental Center were successively included in the Institute. In 1972, seven rooms, two rooms and six rooms were built by the relevant personnel of the institute, and the research institution was adjusted. Establishment: radiobiology laboratory, molecular biology laboratory (or cell origin laboratory), bionics laboratory, biophysical engineering technology laboratory and biological experimental technology laboratory (that is, the former Beijing Biological Experimental Center was merged into the research institute). In 1973, the cell origin and cell biology laboratory was established. In 1976, the tumor cell laboratory (the ninth laboratory) was established. In 1978, the biophysical institute recruited the first batch of graduate students. *12 people, the professional training of graduate students is headed by the Academic Committee of the Institute, and the director of the Academic Committee is the Radiobiology Laboratory of Bei Shizhang in 1978, renamed as the Radiobiophysics Laboratory in 1978, and the original bionic room was changed to the visual information processing laboratory; In 1978, a laboratory of cell biology (the eighth laboratory) was established, and in 198 1 7, a laboratory of the structure and function of enzymes (the twelfth laboratory) was established. In 198 6, the theoretical biology group, the relationship group of mesomorphic structure of photoreceptive membrane with five rooms and the biophysical statistics group (biomathematics) were merged to form the biophysical theory laboratory (the fourteenth laboratory) On April 1th, 1981, the first academic degree evaluation committee of Institute of Biophysics was established, with Bei Shizhang as its director. It was approved by the Biology Department on December 29th of the same year. In 198113, biophysics and molecular biology of the Institute were approved by the State Council as the first batch of master's and doctor's degrees. In 1985, the State Council approved the establishment of the first batch of postdoctoral mobile stations with biology disciplines. In 1987, the first postdoctoral fellow was enrolled. In June, 1986, an international symposium on enzymology sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the International Federation of Biochemical Sciences, prepared and organized by the Institute of Biophysics, was held in Beijing. Forty-three scientists from 12 countries attended the conference. On August 3th, 1986, the groundbreaking ceremony was held for the biophysics and molecular biology project of Beijing Modern Biology Research Center (i.e. the new site construction project of the Institute of Biophysics). State Councilor and Director of the State Science and Technology Commission Song Jian, Vice Mayor of Beijing Chen Haosu, President of Chinese Academy of Sciences Lu Jiaxi and other leaders attended the groundbreaking ceremony. July 1987 Kelon Biomedical Technology Development Company was established (later renamed Beijing Kelon Biomedical Technology Company). On August 26, 1988, the Council of the Institute discussed and determined the pattern and design of the emblem of the Institute of Biophysics. On October 1988, Zhongsheng Biochemical Reagent Development Company was established (later renamed Zhongsheng Beikong Biotechnology Co., Ltd.). In May 1989, with the approval of the State Science and Technology Commission, the State Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules was established, in June 1989, with the approval of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Open Research Laboratory of Visual Information Processing was established, and in October 1991, the relocation of the Institute of Biophysics to the northern suburbs began. The postal address was changed to "Lumbrokinase and Lumbrokinase Capsule" developed by Wu Cheng, No.15 Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing in 1992 4 7, and the new drug certificate officially issued by the Ministry of Health and the trial production number was 1992112. The International Conference on the Structure and Function of Biomacromolecules was held in Wuxi, Jiangsu, and 95 representatives from 1 countries attended the conference, including 32 representatives from China. In December 1992, Zou Chenglu was awarded the 1992 Life Science Award by the Third World Academy of Sciences. In addition to the two open laboratories, the original 11 laboratories were integrated into four laboratories (molecular biology laboratory, protein engineering laboratory, neurobiology laboratory and cell biophysics laboratory), an analysis and testing technology center and a high-tech development and research department. In 1994, the Institute of Biophysics was listed by the State Science and Technology Commission as one of the five experimental units for the reform of basic research institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1994, the State Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules was selected by the State Science and Technology Commission as one of the five experimental laboratories in China. In 1994, in December, Zou Chenglu won the He Liang He Li Award, and decided to use the award as a fund to set up the "Outstanding Research Award in Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology". 1995 19 Beijing Baiao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was established, This is a high-tech enterprise established entirely by relying on the proprietary technology of the Institute of Biophysics. In 1995 May, Beijing Gamma High-tech Co., Ltd. was established. In 1995 December, the high-tech development and research department merged with the analysis and testing center to establish a biophysical technology laboratory. In 1996 September 26, the local area network of the Institute of Biophysics was completed and put into use. In 1996 November, Beijing Zhongsheng Baixin Technology Service Co., Ltd. Established in November, 1998 Beijing Yanjing Zhongke Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was established in November, 1999. The Education Bureau of Chinese Academy of Sciences approved the Institute of Biophysics as the first unit of China Academy of Sciences to accept foreign students from China. On April 19, 2, the unveiling ceremony of the northern suburb service department of the Literature and Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences was held in the Institute of Biophysics. On May 25, 21, the president's office meeting of China Academy of Sciences was reviewed. Entering the Innovation Pilot after the Institute of Biophysics 219 The Key Laboratory of Cognitive Science of the Graduate School of China Academy of Sciences moved into the Institute 2112 The inaugural meeting of the Molecular Biology Research Center and the Brain and Cognitive Science Research Center of the Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences was held. The Open Laboratory of Visual Information Processing of Chinese Academy of Sciences was promoted to the Key Laboratory of Visual Information Processing of Chinese Academy of Sciences 21 11. 3 29 Comprehensive evaluation results of the Institute of China Academy of Sciences in 2: The Institute of Biophysics was rated as an A-level basic research base, and the Research Center for Computing and Systems Biology was established in 23 1. In 24 5, the first phase of the protein Scientific Research Platform of China Academy of Sciences was approved by the Institute and officially started construction. On December 27th, 25, it passed the acceptance of the Planning Bureau of the Institute, with a total investment of 59.19 million yuan, including 39.8 million yuan for the special construction of the Institute. On May 25th, 24, the Beijing Magnetic Brain Vibrating Imaging Center, which was jointly invested by the Ministry of Science and Technology, China Academy of Sciences and the Ministry of Health, was formally established. The supporting unit of the center is the 1th International Biomacromolecular Crystallization Conference (ICCBM1) organized by the Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 24 6 5. Liang Dongcai is the honorary chairman of the conference. Rao Zihe was the President of the General Assembly on November 1th, 24. Chang Wenrui won this year's ho leung ho lee foundation Prize for Science and Technology Progress. With the approval of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Institute of Biophysics established the State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science on the basis of the Key Laboratory of Visual Information Processing of China Academy of Sciences, the Key Laboratory of Cognitive Science of the Graduate School of China Academy of Sciences and the Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Institute of Psychology of Chinese Academy of Sciences. The construction plan of the State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences was approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology in March 25. On June 24th, 25, the third natural antioxidant molecular mechanism and health and the second Asian free radical academic conference were held in Shanghai, with Zhao Baolu as the chairman. On July 3, 25, the fourth research center of the Institute of Biophysics, the Center for Infection and Immunology, was formally established. On August 27, 25, Rao Zihe was elected as the director of the board of directors of the International Union of Pure and Applied Biophysics (IUPAB). On September 13, 25, the Basic Life Science Branch of the first international bio-economic high-level forum hosted by the China Biophysics Society was held in the Institute of Biophysics, with Rao Zihe as the chairman of the meeting. On October 14th, 25, Wang Zhizhen won the "Science and Technology Progress Award" of the 25 Heliang Heli Award Fund. 26 2 23 Taizhou Branch of Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences was formally established 26 2 27 Zhongsheng Beikong Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was listed on Hong Kong Growth Enterprise Market 26 2 27 Wang Zhizhen won the honorary title of "March 8th Red Flag Bearer" in China 26 3 2 Chang Wenrui won the individual award of Outstanding Scientific and Technological Achievement Award of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 25 26. 5 8 Xu Tao won the 1th May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth 26 5 26 China Academy of Sciences-Laboratory of Structural Virology and Immunology (LSVI) of Tokyo University was established in the Institute 26 6 6 Rao Zihe won the 26 Chen Jiageng Prize for Life Sciences 26 1 22 The 4th International Congress of Structural Genomics, sponsored by the International Federation of Structural Genomics and jointly organized by the Institute of Biophysics, was held in Beijing. On November 17th, 26, the 3rd Asia-Oceania Photobiology Conference, initiated by the Asia-Oceania Photobiology Society and undertaken by the Photobiology Professional Committee of China Biophysics Society, was held in Beijing. More than 15 experts and scholars from seven countries attended the conference. On December 14th, 26, the Ministry of Science and Technology held a briefing to start the national laboratory construction. Relying on the protein National Laboratory of Science of the Institute, it became one of the 1 national laboratories to be started. The protein and Molecular Biomedical Research Building with a square meter of 2711515 was started (the feasibility study report was approved on January 15th, 27, and the preliminary design and budget estimate were approved on July 3rd, 27). Liuli won the 1th China Youth Science and Technology Award on 21 December 27. The former Key Laboratory of Cognitive Science of the Graduate School of China Academy of Sciences was transferred from the Graduate School to the Institute as a whole. The 15th International Conference on Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence (15th 15thISBC) hosted by the International Society of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence and hosted by the China Society of Biophysics was held in Beijing on May 13th, 28. In March, 29, the Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Brain Institute of the University of Queensland, Australia jointly held the "China-Australia Symposium on Neuroscience and Cognition". In March 29, the Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Zhongsheng Beikong Biotechnology Co., Ltd. signed the "Jiangxi Bio-industrial Park of China Academy of Sciences" with Nanchang Municipal People's Government of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang County People's Government, Legend Holdings Co., Ltd. and China Academy of Sciences Administration. In July, 29, the 11th China Biophysics Conference was held in Guilin, Guangxi, attended by 7 academicians of China Academy of Sciences, including Liang Dongcai, and 86 scholars and students from various units in China. On July 12, 29, the China Biophysics Society established and awarded the Bei Shizhang Prize and the Bei Shizhang Youth Biology for the first time.