87. Current status of development of mineral resources in Russia: 37% of Russia’s mineral resources have been put into industrial development.
The mining industry plays an important supporting role in supporting the country's economic survival during Russia's difficult economic times.
Although the mining volume of minerals (excluding diamonds) declined in the 1990s, the mining volume of some Russian minerals (including coal, nickel, cobalt, iron, rare metals, platinum, diamonds, apatite, potassium salts, etc.) still accounted for
It accounts for a certain proportion of the world and is the world's largest exporter of major non-ferrous metals aluminum, copper and nickel.
The export of mineral raw materials and processed products (excluding oil and natural gas) accounts for more than 20% of Russia's foreign exchange earnings.
Most of Russia's mineral resources are concentrated in Siberia and the Far East in the east.
This area contains more than 80% of Russia's proven mineral resources, with a potential reserve value of US$25 trillion. It is Russia's main mineral raw material base.
Moreover, it is also the only region in the world with poor development and utilization of mineral resources.
Russia has 7,799 mineral resource mining institutions, 216,896 production and processing enterprises, 44,161 electricity, gas, and water production and supply institutions, employing 12.041 million people.
In 2007, the output value of Russia's mineral resource mining industry was 4,473 billion rubles, an increase of 1.9% over 2006, of which the output value of the fuel and power mineral resource mining industry increased by 6.6% over 1991, and an increase of 1.9% over 2006.
The output value of Russia's mineral resources processing industry was 13,009 billion rubles, an increase of 9.5% over 2006; coke and petroleum products increased by 2.9% over 2006, chemical production increased by 6% over 2006, and non-metallic mineral product production increased by 10.3% over 2006
, the production of metal products increased by 2.1% compared with 2006, and the output value of institutions producing and supplying electricity, gas, and water was 2.133 billion rubles, a decrease of 0.2% compared with 2006.
In 2007, the profit of Russia's mineral resource mining industry was 2,765.729 billion rubles, with a profitability rate of 18.6%.
88. Russia’s mineral resource mining industry. In 2007, the output value of Russia’s mineral resource mining industry was 4,473 billion rubles, and the average number of employees in mineral resource mining institutions throughout the year was 965,000.
As of the end of 2006, there were 955 coke and petroleum product production institutions in Russia (795 in 2005). The output value of coke and petroleum product production institutions in 2007 was 1.426 billion rubles (1.940 billion rubles in 2006).
The average number of employees is 133,000, the profit is 4735.73 trillion rubles, and the crude oil products are 229 million tons.
89. The fixed fund amount of Russia’s mineral resource mining industry. At the beginning of 2007, the fixed fund amount of Russia’s mineral resource mining industry was 4.081 billion rubles. The fixed fund amount of the mineral resources processing industry was 4.218 billion rubles. The fixed fund amount of electricity, gas, and water production and supply
The fixed fund amount of the institution is 3606 billion rubles.
90. The mining volume of major mineral products in Russia included 315 million tons of coal in 2007 (306 million tons in 2006), 1.3 million tons of fuel coal (14 billion tons in 2006), and 491 million tons of oil and natural gas condensate (2006: 306 million tons).
481 million tons per year), 651 billion cubic meters of natural gas (656 billion cubic meters in 2006), 105 million tons of commercial iron ore (102 million tons in 2006), 373 million cubic meters of building materials (317 million cubic meters in 2006)
rice) and 2.2 million tons of edible salt (2.8 million tons in 2006).
91. Production situation of coke and petroleum products in Russia. As of the end of 2006, there were 955 coke and petroleum product production institutions in Russia (795 in 2005). In 2007, the output value of coke and petroleum product production institutions was 1.426 billion rubles (
1.94 trillion rubles in 2006), the average number of employees throughout the year was 133,000, the profit was 4735.73 trillion rubles, and the initial processing of petroleum products was 229 million tons.
92. Production situation of non-metallic mineral products in Russia. As of the end of 2006, there were 13,562 other non-metallic mineral product production institutions in Russia (13,182 in 2005), and the product shipment volume in 2007 was 828 billion rubles (in 2006
569 billion rubles), the average number of employees throughout the year was 668,000, the profit was 1516.03 trillion rubles (859.27 trillion rubles in 2006), and 68.9 million cubic meters of indoor wall glazed ceramic tiles (64.4 million cubic meters in 2006
meters), 6.94 million cubic meters of glazed ceramic tiles for floors (59 million cubic meters in 2006), 18.5 billion standard blocks of wall materials (16.3 billion standard blocks in 2006), of which 13.1 billion standard blocks were used for construction (2006
11.6 billion standard blocks), 59.9 million tons of cement (547 billion tons in 2006), 28.9 million cubic meters of reinforced concrete construction (25.6 million cubic meters in 2006), 1,866 standard blocks of asbestos cement boards (2007 standard blocks in 2006)
).