D

Analysis of test questions: This topic examines the harm brought by economic globalization to developing countries from the perspective of the International Monetary Fund. The key information is that the prerequisite for assistance is that the above-mentioned countries must accept the reform plan provided by the organization. From the analysis of key information, we can see that developing countries are at a disadvantage in economic globalization and have little or no right to speak, so item D is correct. The ABC item cannot be reflected from the phenomenon in the stem of the question.