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The No. 1 Central Document was released in 2021. What does the content of the document mainly express?

Focusing on the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, a transitional period was clearly established, and key measures were proposed to continue to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation, continue to promote rural revitalization in poverty-stricken areas, and strengthen regular assistance to low-income rural populations.

Focusing on improving the ability to ensure the supply of grain and important agricultural products, it is proposed that the party and government should share the responsibility for food security, and clearly requires all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) during the 14th Five-Year Plan period to stabilize grain sowing area and increase unit yield levels.

Focusing on promoting agricultural and rural modernization, we have made a good start and proposed to solve the two key issues of seeds and cultivated land, strengthen the support of modern agricultural science and technology and material equipment, build a modern rural industrial system, promote green agricultural development, and promote the construction of a modern agricultural management system, etc.

Key measures.

Taking the implementation of rural construction actions as the starting point, a number of key projects, major projects and important actions will be deployed.

Focusing on strengthening the Party's overall leadership over "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", we put forward clear requirements for improving the Party's leadership system and working mechanism for rural work, strengthening the Party's rural grassroots organization construction and rural governance.

In response to the problem that rural land cannot be used or is not used well, it is proposed to improve the policy of revitalizing the stock of rural construction land, implement negative list management, and explore new flexible and diverse ways of land supply.

In response to the large demand for rural revitalization funds, it is proposed to support local governments in issuing general bonds and special bonds for the construction of modern agricultural facilities and rural construction actions, and to support the establishment of rural revitalization funds in a market-oriented manner.

In response to the problem of difficult and expensive loans in rural areas, it is proposed to vigorously develop small credit loan business for farmers, encourage the development of exclusive financial products to support new agricultural business entities and new rural industries and new business formats, and increase medium and long-term credit support for investment and financing of agricultural and rural infrastructure.

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"Two musts" are that there must be no problems in consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation, and there must be no problems in food security.

It emphasizes the establishment of a transition period to effectively connect the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation results with rural revitalization, and ensure that the bottom line of large-scale return to poverty is maintained.

All localities are clearly required to stabilize grain sowing area, increase unit yields, and ensure that grain output is stabilized at more than 1.3 trillion kilograms.

?Two good starts and good starts? That is, both agricultural modernization and rural modernization need to start well and start well.

In terms of agricultural modernization, we will focus on solving the two key issues of seeds and cultivated land, strengthen the support of modern agricultural science and technology and material equipment, strive to build a modern rural industrial system and a modern agricultural management system, and promote the green development of agriculture.

In terms of rural modernization, taking the implementation of rural construction actions as the starting point, we will deploy a number of key projects and actions in rural living environment, infrastructure and public services, rural consumption, and integrated urban and rural development within the county.

"A comprehensive strengthening" is to strengthen the party's overall leadership over the work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers".

It puts forward clear requirements for improving the party's leadership system and working mechanism for rural work, strengthening the party's rural grassroots organization construction and rural governance, and emphasizes the need to strengthen investment guarantees for the priority development of agriculture and rural areas.