0 1
the Central Economic Working Conference
(1) Time: 202 1, 10 from February 8th.
(2) Triple pressure: While fully affirming the achievements, we should see that China's economic development faces triple pressure of shrinking demand, supply shock and expected weakening.
(3) An important judgment: China's economy is resilient, and its long-term positive fundamentals will not change.
(4) Requirements for economic work in 2022: Keep the word steady and strive for progress in stability.
(5) Seven policy arrangements:
① Macroeconomic policies should be steady and effective: continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy and a prudent monetary policy; Implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand and enhance the endogenous motivation for development.
② Micro-policies should constantly stimulate the vitality of market players: boost the confidence of market players.
(3) Structural policies should focus on smoothing the national economic cycle: we should deepen structural reform on the supply side and focus on smoothing the domestic cycle.
④ Unswervingly implement the science and technology policy: strengthen the dominant position of enterprise innovation.
⑤ Reform and opening-up should activate the driving force of development: expand high-level opening-up.
⑥ Regional policies should enhance the balance and coordination of development: implement major regional strategies and regional coordinated development strategies in depth to promote the coordinated development of the eastern, central, western and northeastern regions. Comprehensively promote rural revitalization and improve the quality of new urbanization.
⑦ Social policies should keep the bottom line of people's livelihood.
02
the central rural work conference
(1) Time: 202165438+February 25th to 26th.
(2) Important conclusions:
① To cope with all kinds of risk challenges, we must focus on the national strategic needs, stabilize the basic agricultural sector, do a good job in "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", take hard measures and have strong executive power to ensure stable production and supply and the stable development of agriculture and rural areas.
(2) Ensuring the supply of primary products is a major strategic issue. China people should keep their rice bowls firmly in their own hands at all times, and the rice bowls are mainly filled with food from China.
(3) The requirements for farmland protection should be very clear. 65.438+0.8 billion mu of farmland must be deserved, and farmland must be farmland and fertile.
The premise of rural revitalization is to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation, and we must continue to pay close attention to it, so that people who are out of poverty can move in to the next level. We must continue to promote the organic connection with the rural revitalization strategy, ensure that there is no large-scale return to poverty, and earnestly safeguard and consolidate the major achievements in the fight against poverty.
⑤ Firmly adhere to the two bottom lines of ensuring national food security and not returning to poverty on a large scale.
03
Document No.1 of the Central Committee in 2022
(1) Name: Opinions of the Central Committee of the State Council on comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in 2022.
(2) Three stabilities: To calmly cope with the changes in the past century and the epidemic in the century and promote the stable and healthy development of the economy and society, we must closely focus on the major strategic needs of the country, stabilize the basic fields of agriculture, do a good job in "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", continue to comprehensively promote rural revitalization, and ensure the stability of agricultural production, the steady increase of farmers' income, and the stability and tranquility of rural areas.
(3) to ensure national food security:
(1) Insist that the rice bowl of China people should be firmly in their own hands at all times, with COFCO as the main rice bowl, so as to ensure the stable grain planting area and keep the output above 1.3 trillion Jin.
(2) Popularize the compound planting of corn and soybean in Huang-Huai-Hai, Northwest and Southwest China, carry out grain-soybean rotation in Northeast China, promote the pilot project of changing water into drought and rice into beans in some groundwater overexploitation areas and well irrigation areas in cold areas in Heilongjiang Province, develop winter fallow fields in the Yangtze River basin and expand rape planting.
③ Intensify efforts to implement the mayor responsibility system of "vegetable basket".
(4) According to the goal of making farmers have income from growing grain and giving the main producing areas the initiative to catch grain, improve the guarantee mechanism of farmers' income from growing grain.
⑤ Implement the hard measures of "tusks" to protect cultivated land, and strictly observe the red line of 65.438+0.8 billion mu of cultivated land.
⑥ Make clear the use of cultivated land by classification and strictly implement the priority order of cultivated land use. Cultivated land is mainly used for the production of agricultural products and forage materials such as grain, cotton, oil, sugar and vegetables, permanent basic farmland is mainly used for grain production, and high-standard farmland is used for grain production in principle.
⑦ Guide the newly developed forestry and fruit industry to go uphill, encourage the use of "four barren" resources, and do not compete with grain for land.
⑧ In 2022, high-standard farmland will be built 1 100 million mu, and a total of 400 million mu of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation area will be built.
Pet-name ruby conservation tillage 80 million mu of black soil.
Attending to start the third national soil survey.
(4) protracted war: rural revitalization is different from poverty alleviation. It is a protracted war, not a tough battle, but an overall, full-time and comprehensive revitalization.
04
2022 government work report
(1) Last year's work review:
① GDP increased by 8. 1%.
② The per capita disposable income of residents actually increased by 8. 1%.
③ New employment in cities and towns12.69 million.
④ The new tax reduction and fee reduction exceeded 1 trillion yuan.
⑤ The whole vaccination rate is over 85%.
(2) Main expected targets for this year:
(1) GDP increased by about 5.5%.
(2) More than 1 1 10,000 jobs were created in cities and towns.
③ Consumer prices rose by about 3%.
(4) The grain output should be kept above 1.3 trillion Jin.
(3) Key tasks this year:
① Finance: This year, deficit ratio plans to arrange around 2.8%.
② Employment: 654.38 billion yuan of unemployment insurance fund was used to support employment stability and training.
(3) Government services: expand the scope of "inter-provincial communication" and basically realize mutual recognition of electronic certificates.
(4) Innovation: implement the ten-year plan for basic research and the three-year plan for tackling key problems in the reform of science and technology system.
⑤ Education: Continue to lighten the burden of compulsory education.
⑥ Medical insurance: The per capita financial subsidy standards for residents' medical insurance and basic public health services are raised in 30 yuan and 5 yuan respectively.
⑦ Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: Support Hong Kong and Macao to develop their economies and improve people's livelihood, and resolutely oppose the "Taiwan independence" separatist acts.
05
Celebrate the establishment of China Youth League100th anniversary.
(1) * * Youth League was established:1May 5, 922.
(2) The initial mission of the Communist Youth League: unswervingly follow the party and fight for the party and the people.
(3) Four periods:
(1) New-democratic revolution period: Showed the spirit of not being afraid of sacrifice and fighting bloody battles, and made great contributions to the victory of China revolution!
(2) socialist revolution and construction period: show the spirit of courage to struggle, contribute to the construction of the motherland, and make important contributions!
③ The new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization: showing the spirit of being enterprising and leading the fashion, and making great contributions to the reform, opening up and socialist modernization.
④ Socialism with Chinese characteristics's New Era: It shows a confident, strong and promising spirit and has made great contributions to the historic achievements and changes of the Party and the country.
(4) Valuable experience: it is an important follow-up for the Communist Youth League to face the future and make new contributions.
The century-long journey has shaped the foundation for the Communist Youth League to adhere to the leadership of the Party.
② A hundred years' journey has shaped the political soul of the Communist Youth League to stick to its ideals and beliefs.
(3) The century-long journey has shaped the * * * Youth League's endeavor to devote itself to national rejuvenation.
(4) The century-long journey has shaped the Youth League into a source of vitality for the vast number of young people.
(5) Major issues: On the new journey, how to better unite, organize and mobilize the broad masses of young people and work hard to achieve the goal of the second century and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a major issue that must be answered by China's youth movement and youth work in the new era. * * * The Communist Youth League should strengthen its leadership, organization and service, unite and lead the youth members to grow into good young people with ideals, courage to take responsibility, hard work and willingness to struggle, stir up the surging spring tide of national rejuvenation with youthful vitality and creativity, and strive to build a better China with youthful wisdom and sweat!
(6) The most precious trait: the pursuit of progress is the most precious trait of youth and the most ardent hope of the party and the people.
(7) Quotation of famous sentences:
(1) The conventional system can't be changed, the way can't be wrong, and it's not good to carve a boat for a sword.
Everything in life should be done by yourself, and the mountains and rivers are vast.
Young people are the soul of the country.
4 afterlife is awesome, how do you know that newcomers are not now?
06
Celebrate the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong's return to the motherland.
(1) Basic information of Hong Kong:
① the return of hong kong: 1 July 9971.
② Basic national policies: "one country, two systems", "Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong" and a high degree of autonomy.
③ District flower: Bauhinia.
④ Successive Chief Executives (6): Tung Chee-hwa, Donald Tsang, Leung Chun-ying, Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor and Lee Ka Chiu John.
(2) One country, two systems:
(1) is an unprecedented great pioneering work.
The fundamental purpose is to safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests and maintain the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao. Everything the central government does is for the country, for Hong Kong and Macao, and for our compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao.
(3) Adhere to two points: First, be firm and make sure that it will not change and be unshakable; The second is comprehensive and accurate, ensuring no distortion or deformation.
(3) Experience:
① The principle of "one country, two systems" must be fully and accurately implemented.
(2) We must adhere to the unity of the overall governance of the central government and the guarantee of a high degree of autonomy of the Special Administrative Region.
(3) to implement the "patriotic rule of Hong Kong".
④ The unique position and advantages of Hong Kong must be maintained.
(4) critical period:
In the great leap from standing up, becoming rich and strong, the people of China and the Chinese nation have never been absent. At present, Hong Kong is in a new stage from chaos to governance and from governance to prosperity. The next five years will be a crucial period for Hong Kong to create a new situation and achieve a new leap.
(5) Quotations of famous sentences:
1. A lesson from the past.
2 those who enjoy the benefits of the world suffer from the world; People who enjoy the world share the troubles of the world.
(3) May the yellow crane spread its wings and fly through the clouds.
(6) Xiangjiang River flows forever:
The panorama presents the historic achievements, changes and bright future of Hong Kong after its return to the motherland, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.