1, Adamantix: Based on Debian, it pays special attention to security.
2, Amber Linux: Based on Debian, some customization has been made for Latvian users.
3, ASLinux Desktop: Spanish, based on Debian and KDE, aimed at various desktop uses, including home, office, education, games, science and software development, the biggest selling point is its rich usability.
4, B2D Linux: Based on Debian, it is hoped that a small and beautiful Chinese Linux package can be generated by "learning by doing".
5, Debian GNU/Linux: packages collected by a large number of community volunteers. Debian has a huge number of software packages to choose from (more than 25,) and supports a large number of hardware platforms (12 computer system structures). In the past, the package was criticized for its difficult installation, but the latest version has a simple and easy-to-use text installation environment. Non-free software will not be included in Debian's main software package.
6, Guadalinex: promoted by the local government of Andalusia, Spain, based on Debian, aimed at Spanish family users and schools.
7, Knoppix: the first Debian bootable CD. Contains a lot of software, and will automatically monitor the hardware when starting. Since 4., DVD has been used as a CD.
The following version is based on Knoppix:
Gnopyx: GNOME version of Knoppix. This package has a long release cycle and will be integrated with Ubuntu in the future.
Kanotix: self-starting CD, based on Knoppix, can also be installed on hard disk. There is good hardware support, and the integration of desktop and notebook computer is also excellent.
Kurumin: Knoppix for users in Brazil.
8, LinEx: a package promoted by the Spanish local government of Estremadura.
9, Loco Linux: Argentina Linux based on Debian.
1, MEPIS: Debian-based desktops and servers.
11, Rays Linux: based on Debian, developed by Xinhua Technology (Nanjing) System Software Co., Ltd. for the Asian market.
12, Skolelinux: launched in Norway, aiming at creating a light bag suitable for schools.
13, Symphony OS: Debian-based, with a distinctive Mezzo desktop.
14, Ubuntu: the easiest Linux package for beginners. Sponsored by Canonical Co., Ltd., based on Debian, using its own software package library, which is different from Debian's, aims to develop a more friendly desktop and has achieved a good reputation.
15, Wdlinux is a simplified customized version based on CentOS, which is simplified for the application of web server. At the same time, some automatic installation processing has been done to make it easier to install and use.
The following are ubuntu-based:
Ubuntu Kylin: Ubuntu customized localized distribution in China
LinuxMint: Ubuntu-based distribution, which is very popular and ranks third in the current rankings.
Edubuntu: it's an educational distribution of Ubuntu.
Hiweed: a lightweight Chinese distribution based on Ubuntu and using Xfce desktop environment. Version .x is based on Debian (now renamed Deepin).
Kubuntu: Ubuntu package using KDE desktop environment.
Lubuntu: Ubuntu package using LXDE desktop environment.
PUD GNU/Linux: a small Linux based on Ubuntu, which can be installed on a CD or a USB flash drive with a size of more than 256 MB.
Xubuntu: Ubuntu package using Xfce desktop environment. 1, aLinux: formerly known as Peanut Linux, aimed at home users.
2, ALT Linux: eastern European version.
3, Ark Linux: emphasize easy learning and easy use.
4, ASPLinux: provides support for Eastern European languages such as Russian.
5, Asianux Server: jointly developed by China Hongqi, Japan Miracle and South Korea Hannsoft, the main market is aimed at Asia, and it has good support for Chinese, Japanese and Korean.
6, Blag Linux: small size, but more functions.
7, Caixa Mágica: Linux in Portuguese.
8, cAos Linux: a package created by the community, with universal functions and simple cultivation.
9, CentOS: A package supported by the community, which is designed to be 1% compatible with Red Hat Linux Enterprise Edition, but does not include Red Hat's commercial software.
1, Cobind: desktop.
11, Conectiva: A Brazilian package, once a founding member of United Linux, and now the company has merged into Mandriva Linux.
12, EduLinux: a package for education.
13, Fedora: It can be used as a workstation, desktop and server, developed by Red Hat Company and its community.
14, Linux Mobile System: a package based on Fedora Core, designed to boot from a USB storage device, such as a USB flash drive.
15, Linpus Linux: Linux version released by manufacturers in Taiwan Province. It is a set of Linux desktop system that has passed LSB 3.1 certification, GB183-2 coding test and supports CNS11643 Chinese standard interchange code full-word library. It is relatively perfect in Chinese support ability.
16, Magic Linux: an easy-to-use Chinese package.
17, Mandriva Linux: Originally a variant of Red Hat, it was optimized for Pentium-class CPU, and later it was derived into a more friendly package while maintaining compatibility. All the software in Mandriva is still free, and there is active community support. In addition, by registering and selling boxed products, Mandriva also provides enterprise-level support and services, as well as clubs for paying users.
18, Novell Linux Desktop: Because Novell acquired SUSE, their Linux products inherited the original package.
19, PCLinuxOS: an easy-to-use self-starting CD, which is famous for its good impression; Hard disk installation is also easy. Originally based on Mandrake 9.2, then PCLinuxOS started its own development path for desktop users. While retaining the RPM-based package, PCLinuxOS uses its own APT package management tool (influenced by Debian), but the graphics front end still uses Synaptic.
2, PCQLinux24: produced by India's PCQuest magazine and based on Fedora Core.
21, PLD Linux: a package from Poland, which is more easy to use than Slackware and Gentoo for higher-level users.
22, QiLinux: Made in Italy, including desktop version, CD-ROM self-starting version, server version and advanced server version.
23, Hongqi Linux: developed by Beijing Zhongke Hongqi Software Technology Co., Ltd., mainly aimed at the China market.
24, Red Hat Enterprise Linux: the only commercial branch of Red Hat Linux family.
25, Scientific Linux: Red Hat Linux Enterprise Edition, recompiled from GPL-compliant software.
26, SUSE/openSUSE: From Germany, it is one of the most popular packages in Europe. Like red hat, it also includes a lot of software, which requires more than 7 CDs, and now it uses double DVDs. This package has a unique configuration tool YaST. It is also one of the founders of United Linux, which has been acquired by Novell. OpenSUSE is a new version, community-based and completely open source.
27, Tinfoil Hat Linux: a package that pays special attention to security.
28, Trustix: a package focused on security and stability.
29, Turbo Linux: A popular package in Asia, based on Red Hat, is a member of United Linux.
3, Vine Linux: A Japanese package based on Red Hat.
31, White Box Enterprise Linux: intended to be compatible with the third edition of Red Hat Enterprise Edition.
32, Yellow Dog: based on Red Hat, for PowerPC platform.
33, YOPER：Your Operating System, a desktop package from New Zealand. Slackware 1, Archlinux: Based on the KISS principle, the CPU of i686 is optimized, packaged in. tar.xz format and tracked and maintained by the package manager, which is especially suitable for Linux users with strong hands-on ability.
2, Foresight Linux: Conary package management system is adopted, and many latest technologies in GNOME are introduced, such as beagle, f-spot, howl and the latest hal, etc. This package pays more attention to innovation while keeping it easy to use.
3, Gentoo: This package adopts its own unique Portage package management system, which attracts many enthusiasts and professionals, and emphasizes compiling the source code by itself instead of using the binary package directly, so that the program runs faster.
4, GoboLinux: a new file system is built, such as GCC in a directory like /Programs/GCC/. In order for the system to find these files, it is grouped in a directory like /System/Links/Executables, which contains symbolic links of all executable files in the directory of /Programs.
5, Heretix: It used to be called RubyX. The management of packages, including package management, is completed by scripts written by Ruby, and all packages are installed in the /pkg directory.
6, ImpiLinux, a package from South Africa, mainly aimed at African users.
7, Jedi GNU/Linux: Use the force-get package manager to allow source code and binary software packages to be saved.
8, Linux From Scratch: This is a document that introduces how to do it yourself and how to build your own unique Linux system by compiling from scratch.
9, Lunar Linux, based on source code, derived from Sorcerer GNU/Linux.
1, mklinux: the abbreviation of microkernel Linux, which aims to transplant Linux to a PowerPC machine running Mach micronucleus.
11, Onebase Linux: OLM package manager is adopted to manage binary and source code.
12, Sabayon Linux: based on Gentoo, from Italy.
13, Sorcerer GNU/Linux: based on source code.
14, Source Mage GNU/Linux: Also based on source code, derived from Sorcerer GNU/Linux.
15, Ututo: based on Gentoo, from Argentina.
16, Open Client: based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux, from IBM, provided with Layer of Fedora, Ubuntu and SLED. A mini-package customized for an old machine can be installed on a flash drive as well as a hard disk.
1, Austrumi: Latvia's self-starting CD package, which supports English, has rich functions and is based on Slackware.
2, cAos Linux: it has community maintenance and universal functions.
3, Damn Small Linux(DSL): This is the ancestor of the small package, which was put on the mini CD. Originally, it was designed to see how many desktop programs could be put on a 5M CD. Originally, it was used as a personal toy, but soon a community gathered around Damn Small Linux, and many people joined in and participated in the improvement, including a remote and local program installation system. Multi-functional backup and restore system, in addition, Knoppix hardware detection is added, and its own *.dsl software package system is used. The default window manager is Fluxbox. It can run in Microsoft virtual machine software, without shutting down WINDOWS system and entering LINUX system, especially suitable for beginners.
4, Feather Linux: Similar to Damn Small Linux, but with a total capacity of 115MB, Debian-compatible software package.
5, Flonix USB version: a portable desktop bag placed on USB devices, which is a commercial version and can only be pre-installed for purchased USB sticks.
6, Knopperdisk: package designed for USB flash drive, based on Gentoo.
7, Puppy Linux: It starts very fast, and it can run freely on a PC with low configuration (memory less than 48M). The tools included are particularly concise, using Fvwm95 as the window manager (now JWM).
8, Kuppy Linux: a distribution based on Puppy, which has the characteristics of extremely fast startup and low PC configuration, and replaces the desktop with XFCE4, which is more suitable for users accustomed to windows operation.
9, Tiny Core Linux: It is a desktop operating system with only 1MB, which can even run on 486, but it is not a complete desktop and only supports a limited LAN.
1, Stem Desktop: A hybrid product, which uses standard Debian to compile the desktop (Fvwm95). For old machines (small CPU)