The knowledge points of the two sessions are as follows: 1. Review of last year’s work: GDP grew by 8.1%, per capita disposable income of residents increased by 8.1% in real terms, 12.69 million new jobs were created in urban areas, and new tax cuts and fee reductions exceeded 1 trillion yuan.
The full vaccination coverage rate exceeds 85%.
2. The main expected goals for this year: GDP growth of about 5.5%, more than 11 million new urban jobs, consumer price increase of about 3%, and grain output maintained at more than 1.3 trillion kilograms.
3. Some key tasks this year: Finance: This year’s deficit rate is planned to be around 2.8%, and the central government’s transfer payments to local governments will increase by about 1.5 trillion yuan, with a scale of nearly 9.8 trillion yuan.
Government investment: This year, it is planned to arrange 3.65 trillion yuan in local government special bonds.
Tax reduction: It is estimated that the annual tax refund and tax reduction will be about 2.5 trillion yuan, of which the retained tax refund will be about 1.5 trillion yuan.
Employment: Use 100 billion yuan of unemployment insurance funds to support job stabilization and training.
Government services: Expand the scope of "cross-provincial services" and basically realize the interoperability and mutual recognition of electronic certificates and licenses.
Consumption: Continue to support the consumption of new energy vehicles, and encourage local governments to carry out green smart home appliances to the countryside and trade-in old ones for new ones.
Innovation: Implement a ten-year plan for basic research and implement a three-year plan for reforming the science and technology system.
Rural revitalization: Support poverty-stricken areas to develop specialty industries and initiate rural construction actions.
Openness: Promote the negotiation and signing of high-standard free trade agreements with more countries and regions.
Environmental protection: Improve environmental industry support policies such as energy conservation, water conservation, and recycling of waste materials.
Education: Continue to do a good job in reducing the burden of compulsory education.
Medical insurance: The per capita financial subsidy standards for resident medical insurance and basic public health service funds will be increased by 30 yuan and 5 yuan respectively.
Social security: Improve supporting measures for the three-child birth policy and develop inclusive child care services.
Housing: Explore new development models, accelerate the development of the long-term rental housing market, and promote the construction of affordable housing.
Culture and Sports: Build sports facilities around the masses.
Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: Support Hong Kong and Macao in developing their economy and improving people's livelihood, and resolutely oppose the separatist activities of "Taiwan independence".