question 1: what is the controlling shareholder? According to Article 217 (2) of the Company Law, a controlling shareholder refers to a shareholder whose capital contribution accounts for more than 5% of the total capital of a limited liability company or whose shares account for more than 5% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company; Although the amount of capital contribution or the proportion of shares held is less than 5%, the shareholders who have enough voting rights to have a significant impact on the resolutions of the shareholders' meeting and the shareholders' general meeting according to their capital contribution or shares held. Conditions he must meet: According to the Guidelines for the Articles of Association of Listed Companies (Zheng Jian [1997] No.16), "controlling shareholder" refers to a shareholder who meets one of the following conditions: 1. When this person acts alone or in concert with others, he can elect more than half of the directors; 2. When acting alone or in concert with others, this person can exercise or control over 3% of the voting rights of the company; 3. When this person acts alone or in concert with others, he holds more than 3% of the shares of the company; 4. When acting alone or in concert with others, this person can actually control the company in other ways. The above-mentioned "concerted action" refers to the behavior that two or more people reach an agreement by agreement (whether orally or in writing) and obtain the voting right of the company through any one of them, so as to achieve or consolidate the purpose of controlling the company. As long as they are not controlling shareholders, they belong to non-controlling shareholders. Code of Conduct of Controlling Shareholders Controlling shareholders can exert great influence on the operation of the company. According to the provisions of the Corporate Governance Standards for Listed Companies, controlling shareholders need to regulate the following behaviors: (1) When restructuring and reorganizing a joint stock limited company, controlling shareholders should ensure that social functions are separated and non-operating assets are stripped, and non-operating institutions, welfare institutions and their facilities are not allowed to enter the joint stock limited company. (2) The controlling shareholder has a fiduciary duty to the joint stock limited company and other shareholders. The controlling shareholder shall exercise the rights of the investor in the joint stock limited company controlled by it in strict accordance with the law. The controlling shareholder shall not damage the legitimate rights and interests of the joint stock limited company and other shareholders, and shall not seek additional benefits by taking advantage of its special position. (3) The nomination of candidates for directors and supervisors of a joint stock limited company by the controlling shareholder shall strictly follow the conditions and procedures stipulated by laws, regulations and the articles of association. (4) The controlling shareholder shall not go through any approval procedures for the personnel election resolution of the shareholders' meeting and the personnel appointment resolution of the board of directors; Senior management personnel of a joint stock limited company shall not be appointed or removed beyond the general meeting of shareholders or the board of directors. (5) Major decisions of a joint stock limited company shall be made by the shareholders' meeting and the board of directors according to law. The controlling shareholder shall not directly or indirectly interfere with the company's decision-making and production and business activities carried out according to law, and damage the rights and interests of the company and other shareholders. (6) The controlling shareholder and the joint stock limited company shall separate personnel, assets, finance, institutions and business, conduct independent accounting and bear responsibilities and risks independently. References: Baidu Encyclopedia

Question 2: The main difference between controlling shareholders The actual controller refers to the person who can actually control the company's behavior through investment relations, agreements or other arrangements, although he is not a shareholder of the company. The major shareholder refers to the shareholder with the largest share of shares; It means that this shareholder has the largest proportion compared with other shareholders. The controlling shareholder must be a major shareholder, but the major shareholder is not necessarily a controlling shareholder. For example, Vanke's major shareholder is China Resources Group, but its shareholding is only about 17%, which is not a controlling shareholder.

question 3: what is the difference between the actual controller and the controlling shareholder of a listed company? In general, the controlling shareholder of a listed company is the actual controller of the company. If there is a dislocation and the controlling shareholder does not control the listed company, the listed company will add an explanation in the information to explain the actual controller, and this actual controller will be different, both as a natural person and as a company legal person.

question 4: what is the controlled shareholder? 1. The source of the term you asked: Article 13 of the Measures for the Administration of IPO and Listing: The issuer's equity is clear, and there is no dispute over the ownership of the issuer's shares held by the controlling shareholder and the shareholders controlled by the controlling shareholder and the actual controller.

2. If you look carefully at the above words, you have made a mistake. There is no such thing as "controlled shareholder", but shareholders controlled by-controlling shareholder and actual controller. You can also put it another way: shareholders dominated by controlling shareholders and actual controllers.

Question 5: What are the controlling shareholders, actual controllers and other enterprises controlled by them? A controlling shareholder refers to a shareholder whose capital contribution accounts for more than 5% of the total capital of a limited liability company or whose shares account for more than 5% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company; Although the amount of capital contribution or the proportion of shares held is less than 5%, the shareholders who have enough voting rights to have a significant impact on the resolutions of the shareholders' meeting and the shareholders' general meeting according to their capital contribution or shares held. The actual controller refers to the person who can actually control the company's behavior through investment relations, agreements or other arrangements, although he is not a shareholder of the company. The service object of SME board is clearly SMEs. Compared with the existing main board market, the SME board will maintain certain independence in trading, information disclosure and index establishment. Generally speaking, the main board market requires a higher starting point for listed companies' share capital scale, and there are requirements for continuous profits (such as three years), while the GEM, as a market mainly serving high-tech enterprises, has relatively low requirements in these aspects. It can be predicted that the SME board, as a transitional form of GEM, may be closer to the main board market at the initial stage of its establishment and gradually move closer to the GEM market. The establishment of SME board can build a direct financing platform for SMEs, effectively solve their financing difficulties, and thus expand the space for the development of SMEs, especially high-tech enterprises. The SME board will also make the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges in China have a relatively clear functional orientation for the first time, that is, the Shanghai stock exchange focuses on large enterprises and the Shenzhen stock exchange focuses on small and medium-sized enterprises, which is conducive to the establishment and improvement of China's multi-level capital market system. The purpose of GEM is: (1) to provide financing channels for high-tech enterprises. (2) Effectively evaluate the value of venture capital through market mechanism, promote the combination of knowledge and capital, and promote the development of knowledge economy. (3) Providing "export" for venture capital funds, dispersing the risks of venture capital, promoting a virtuous circle of high-tech investment, and improving the flow and use efficiency of high-tech investment resources. (4) Increase the liquidity of innovative enterprise shares, facilitate enterprises to implement equity incentive plans, and encourage employees to participate in enterprise value creation. (5) Promote the standardized actions of enterprises and establish a modern enterprise system. The types of securities traded in the GEM market include: (1) stocks; (2) investment funds; (3) Bonds (including corporate bonds, corporate bonds, convertible corporate bonds, financial bonds and * * * bonds, etc.); (4) bond repurchase; (5) Other trading products approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission that can be traded on the Growth Enterprise Market. Trading rules of GEM: (1) The trading unit of GEM stocks is "shares" and the trading unit of investment funds is "shares". The number of securities to be declared for purchase shall be 1 shares (shares) or an integral multiple thereof. Securities with less than 1 shares can be declared and sold at one time. (2) The quotation unit of securities is "price per share". The minimum change unit of "price per share" is RMB .1. (3) The price of securities shall be limited by 2%. The price calculation formula of price fluctuation is: price fluctuation ceiling price = (1 price fluctuation ratio) × the calculation result of closing price of the previous trading day is rounded to RMB .1. There is no price limit on the first day of listing. The main board market is the so-called secondary market, which is currently traded in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges. After the delisting, the stocks will be traded in the third board market. According to the different stocks, they are divided into stocks that can be traded every Monday to Friday. The primary market is the company's stock issuance market, and there is no second board. The fourth board market

Question 6: Inside the stock, What do you mean by controlling shareholder and actual controller? Controlling shareholder: Handan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. (42.82%), which means the proportion of its shares in listed companies. The actual controller: Hebei State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (holding 1.% of Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd.), which means its shares in Handan Iron and Steel Group < P > Question 7: Is the controlling shareholder the largest shareholder? What is the difference? To be clear, thank you. Is the controlling shareholder the largest shareholder? Yes.

2. What's the difference? Theoretically, the controlling shareholder is the shareholder who holds the largest share weight in the company. Controlling shareholders are divided into absolute controlling shareholders and relative controlling shareholders.

the absolute controlling shareholder's shareholding ratio is greater than 51% of the company's total shares; Relative controlling shareholder refers to the shareholder with the largest equity in the whole company, such as 619 Nanjing Bank. Its controlling shareholder's shareholding ratio is only 13.76%, but because other shareholders' shareholding ratio is less than 13.76%, they can only become the second and third largest shareholders.

3. The controlling shareholder of 4 is Shenzhen Peking University High-tech Investment Co., Ltd., and Shenzhen Zhongnongda Technology Investment Co., Ltd., as a listed company, is its holding subsidiary. Shenzhen Zhongnongda Science and Technology Investment Co., Ltd. holds 26.1% of the company's shares and is currently a relative controlling shareholder.

question 8: what is the indirect controlling shareholder who does not directly hold the shares of the company, but obtains control over the company's financial and operating policies by holding or totaling more than 5% of the shares of the company through its directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries or sun companies? In addition, although it did not stimulate more than 5% of the shares, it was also the controlling shareholder when the shares were scattered and obviously ahead of the second largest shareholder.

question 9: what is the controlled shareholder? What is the difference with the controlling shareholder? 4 points No controlled shareholder

Only controlling shareholder

Controlled shareholder should be pronounced as "controlled shareholder" instead of "controlled shareholder"

Question 1: What do the controlling shareholder and actual controller mean in the stock? Controlling shareholder: Handan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. (4.82%), which means its share proportion in listed companies. Actual controller: Hebei State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (holding 1.% of Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd.), which means its share in Handan Iron and Steel Group.