1February, 930, the former committee of Gongsijun, the special committee of Jiangxi Province and the military commissions of Gongsijun, Fifth Army and Sixth Army held a joint meeting in Pitou, Ji 'an (Erqi Meeting), and decided that Gongsijun would cooperate with local armed forces in southwest Jiangxi to capture Ji 'an County. On March 20th, the Jiangxi Provincial Congress was held in Ji 'an, and the Soviet government of Jiangxi Province was established. Later, due to the temporary failure to conquer Ji 'an City, the plan to establish the Soviet government of Jiangxi Province in Ji 'an in March failed to be realized as scheduled. On March 22-29 of the same year, the first Southwest Jiangxi Congress was held in Futian, Ji 'an, and it was decided to expand the Soviet government in west Jiangxi into the Soviet government in southwest Jiangxi, and set up the preparatory office of the Soviet government in Jiangxi Province to prepare for the establishment of the Soviet government in Jiangxi Province.

193010/on October 4th, the Red Army Corps, with the cooperation of local armed forces and revolutionary masses in southwest Jiangxi, conquered Ji 'an County, an important town in west Jiangxi. 10 On June 6th, the General Front Committee of the Red Army held an enlarged meeting with the Southwest Jiangxi Special Committee to study and decide the list of members of the Soviet government in Jiangxi Province. 6543810.7, 65438+ ten thousand people celebrated the victory of Ji 'an riot in Zhongshan Square, Ji 'an City. Adopted the list of members of Jiangxi Soviet government and announced the establishment of Jiangxi Soviet government. The Soviet government of Jiangxi Province has 53 executive members, including 13 standing committee members, the chairman of the Soviet government is, and the standing committee members are Fang Zhimin, Zhang, Guo Zhen,,, Peng, Zhu Xiechang, Jin Wanbang, Zhu De, Wang Shenxuan and Ceng Shan. The provincial Soviet government has a secretariat and departments such as military, finance, land, education, internal affairs, diplomacy, labor, construction and justice.

1 932 may1day, the first congress of workers, peasants and soldiers in Jiangxi province was held in Chenjiaci, Xingguo County. More than 240 official delegates and 20 alternate delegates attended the meeting. The Congress elected a new executive committee of Jiangxi Soviet government, with Ceng Shan as chairman and Hu Hai and Chen Zhengren as vice-chairmen.

193365438+February 2 1~29, the second congress of workers, peasants and soldiers in Jiangxi Province was held in Qiliping, Bosheng County (now Ningdu County). The meeting was attended by 357 official representatives from 24 counties under the provincial jurisdiction and more than 20 representatives from the white areas. The Congress elected Liu Qiyao as the chairman of the provincial Soviet government, Xu as the vice chairman, and Cai Chang as the chairman of the workers and peasants procuratorial committee.

The jurisdiction of the Soviet government in Jiangxi Province has changed several times. When 1930 10 was established, it had jurisdiction over 30 counties in southwest Jiangxi Soviet area. 193 1 After the establishment of Hunan and Jiangxi Province in August, the Soviet area on the west bank of the Ganjiang River was under the jurisdiction of Hunan and Jiangxi Province. 1In May, 932, the Soviet government of Jiangxi Province governed areas including Ji 'an, Wan 'an, Taihe, Jishui, Yongfeng, Le 'an, Huichang, Xunwu, Anyuan, Ruijin, Du Yu, Xingguo, Ganxian, Shicheng, Ningdu, Guangchang, Nanfeng and Yihuang, accounting for 7 counties in total. 1932 10, Jianning, Taining and Lichuan counties were added. 1April, 933, the above three counties belong to the newly established Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. 1In August, 933, Huichang, Xunwu, Anyuan and Xinkang counties were subordinate to the newly established Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces. 1In August, 934, Du Yu, Ganxian and Yangyin counties were subordinate to the newly established Gannan Province. 193 1 year 1 1 month After the establishment of China and the Soviet Union in Ruijin, counties such as Ruijin, Changsheng, Luokou and Taylor were successively designated as municipalities directly under the central government.

The residence of the Soviet government in Jiangxi Province has also undergone several changes. 1930 10 was founded in Gospel Hall, Wenshan Road, Ji 'an County. 1 1 month, moved to Ji 'an Beitou. 65438+February, moved to Futian, Ji 'an. 193 1 year1October, moved to Li's ancestral hall in Fenghuang village, suburb of Xingguo county. 65438+February, moved to Ping She Village, Ping 'an District, Duyinkeng. 1932 65438+ October, in Xingguo county. 1933 65438+ 10, Qiliping Village, Liukeng Township, north of Ningdu County.

1934 10 The fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Area failed. The Soviet government of Jiangxi Province and mass organizations of the provincial party, government and army moved to the north of Ningdu, Shaxi in Yongfeng and Laoyingpan in Xingguo to persist in guerrilla warfare. 1935 In May, the provincial Soviet government disintegrated.