What has the law contributed to the people's well-fed and clothed people? Wang Liming, deputy leader of the leading group of the Civil Code Compilation Project of the China Law Society, president of the Civil Law Research Society of the China Law Society, and executive vice president of Renmin University of China, is a master of civil law in my country. Code is the first law named after "code" since the founding of New China, and also the first code directly named after "people".

The name "Code" shows that all the rules incorporated into the Civil Code have basic and exemplary characteristics; the name "Civil" shows that the Civil Code puts the people's wishes first and fully reflects the people's interest demands.

There is already a separate civil code, so why is a civil code needed?

We have so far promulgated more than 250 separate laws, more than half of which are civil or involve civil laws.

Why do we still need to enact a Civil Code?

The fundamental reason is to promote the systematization of civil legislation.

Our separate laws were formulated at different times, with different emphasis or legislative focus at different times. Therefore, it is inevitable that the separate laws will have inconsistent expressions, or even conflicts and contradictions, etc., which is extremely serious.

The land affects the implementation of the law, so there is an urgent need for a Civil Code to compile them together systematically, logically and scientifically according to a certain system and a certain framework.

The Civil Code is the basic law of private law, and all civil laws must form a unified whole under the leadership of the Civil Code.

The Civil Code is known as the encyclopedia of social life.

Some people say that a person may rarely deal with criminal law in his life, but he often has to deal with civil law.

For example, during the epidemic, we ordered takeout at home and watched mobile apps. These activities were making contracts, and making contracts was dealing with civil law.

The Civil Code is an important guarantee for realizing a better and happier life for the people.

After entering the new era, the people's material living conditions have been greatly improved, the people's spiritual needs have been further enhanced, and the demand for fairness, justice, democracy and the rule of law has become stronger. Personal dignity needs to be maintained, not only to have enough to eat, but also to have enough clothes.

In order to stay warm, we need to live with dignity and respect, and our needs for property safety and personal safety protection are also stronger.

It is against this background that the promulgation of the Civil Code comprehensively strengthened the protection of the people's personal rights, personality rights, and property rights, and truly protected the people's personal safety and property security.

Therefore, the Civil Code is related to the vital interests of each of us and the happy life of the people. It is very necessary and timely to promulgate the Civil Code at this time.

The Civil Code is a declaration of rights protection. This draft of the Civil Code has many highlights. The biggest highlight is legislating for the people, putting the people first, and maximizing the interests of the people.

The legislative purpose and purpose of the Civil Code is to fully reflect the will of the people, protect private rights, and safeguard the interests of the broad masses of the people.

(Comics/Zhang Jianhui) "The welfare of the people is the highest law." After the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the protection of civil rights has been gradually strengthened.

Today, the reason why we want to promulgate the Civil Code is because in the new era, the people's demands for material and cultural life are not only increasing, but also their demands for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security, environment, etc. are growing day by day, and their demands for civil rights are also growing.

The protection has put forward higher requirements.

In the new historical period, it is very important to protect people's broader civil rights.

The sub-articles of the Civil Code are composed of property rights, contracts, personality rights, marriage and family, inheritance and tort liability. It not only confirms that individuals enjoy various specific civil rights, but also clarifies the specific content and boundaries of these rights.

, and protect individuals from being able to exercise and assert their rights normally and from being unlawfully infringed upon by others.

The Civil Code not only broadly confirms the property rights of various subjects to meet people's material life needs, but also broadly confirms personality rights to satisfy people's pursuit of spiritual life.

The Civil Code's adequate protection of private rights mainly focuses on two aspects: First, in accordance with the requirements of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the protection of citizens' personal rights and personality rights.

The rights to life, body, health, name, portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and other rights enjoyed by civil subjects in accordance with the law are all protected by the Civil Code.

In order to avoid an incomplete enumeration of rights and to provide protection for new personal rights and interests that will be continuously created in future social development, the Personal Rights Editor also confirms the bottom-line provisions for the protection of personal rights and interests.

In response to the behavior of others sending spam text messages and spam emails that infringes on the peace of one's private life, the privacy section specifically stipulates the types of behavior that infringes on privacy rights, and clearly stipulates that the peace of one's private life is included in the privacy right, and illegal entry,

Peeping or photographing other people's homes, hotel rooms and other private spaces is prohibited. It is prohibited to illegally photograph, record, disclose, peep at or eavesdrop on other people's private activities. It is also prohibited to illegally photograph or peep at the private parts of other people's bodies.

These rules not only effectively respond to the practical problem of intrusion on personal privacy, but also provide a legal basis for ensuring the stability and orderliness of social life.

In the era of the Internet and big data, leakage of personal information has become a public hazard.

The Personal Rights Section specifically stipulates the rules for the protection of personal information. On the basis of positive confirmation of personal information rights, it also stipulates the rules for the legal collection and processing of personal information.