The French garden covers an area of 7 hectares and has a 500-meter-long flower bed in the center. The center of the flower bed is divided into four grassy coastal avenues and two pools, which can directly see the sea. At the end of the garden, there is a large platform over half a hectare and a long vault colonnade.
English Garden: It is characterized by irregular alleys and plots of various shapes and sizes, including quite dense trees and shrub species, which block the light and give it the appearance of a tropical forest. The garden is decorated with water features, including a large basin excavated by 1860, which contains a green island composed of palm trees and a large number of aquatic plants around it.
The road in Hama Botanical Garden is also very distinctive. It has three big longitudinal roads: Longxueshu Road, Banyan Road and Wutong Road, which divides the Botanical Garden into three main areas.
The road of dragon blood tree
Rong Shu road
Emile Jean Joseph Gaudisa, a French artist, was born in Algeria. His works enrich the garden and highlight the culture of OuledNail tribe and Kabylia. The name of this work: flute player kabir.
Jebel Amur sculpture
A replica of one of Algeria's most beautiful but famous rock carvings: an elephant protects her baby elephant, and the panther looks at it. This magnificent sculpture was selected by UNICEF as a symbol of child protection in 1986.
Tree of Mount Tai
This mysterious banyan tree is named after one of the scenes in the famous movie Mount Tai.
The main plant collections in the Botanical Garden are cactus, bromeliaceae, Osmundaceae and Araceae, and there are also some important theme collections, including ferns, succulents, epiphytes and tropical edible plants. In February 2009, it joined the international botanical garden network BGCI (International Botanical Garden Protection Organization).
At present, the economic plant area of Plant Square includes 3 1 family and 8 1 species. The whole series includes medicinal, spice, economic, rare and endemic plants. This work has been partially completed as part of the IUCN project.
The plant evolutionary system area is used to define the evolution of plant phylum and the systematic order of plants. * * * There are 304 species belonging to 120 plant families.
Local plant collection: represents the local plant collection in the national park in northern Algeria, highlighting the local species with high heritage value and the rare or unique characteristics of each region, thus supporting scientific cooperation and plant protection among national botanical gardens.
Pod beans, black ears, Leguminosae. Originated in tropical and subtropical areas of South America, it grows rapidly and its height can reach 30m. It is appreciated for its ornamental value and the shadow of broad leaves. Its hard black fruit is strangely like a human ear. Its wood is light and waterproof, and Indians use it to make canoes.
Apple, Osage orange, Sankoh. Native to the southern United States, the height can reach 15 m, and the bark is dark brown and cracked. Its wood was used by Indians to make bows, and its face was dyed yellow by fruits and leaves. In eastern Europe, traditional medicine uses it to treat rheumatism, wound healing or as an antibiotic, and stimulates heart activity.
Carya cathayensis, Pistacia chinensis, Arecaceae. /kloc-Palm trees 0/0 to 20 meters high are native to southern India and Sri Lanka. The leaves are composed of large bipinnate leaves. It took 30 years to reach adulthood, and then the plant died. Caryota only bloomed once in her life. Its juice is used to make Arak, an alcoholic beverage consumed in Lebanon and Syria.
Chilean coconut, Chilean coconut, Arecaceae. Originated in Chile, the plant height can reach 24m, and it only blooms at the age of 60. This extraordinary palm tree is listed as an endangered species in the red list.
Kapok, bottle tree, malvaceae. This is a special kind of tree. Its trunk is spiny and shaped like a bottle. Its gorgeous flowers are reminiscent of hibiscus flowers. The fruit is shaped like a big egg with a diameter of 20 cm, with big seeds inside and cotton fibers around it. This silk material is used as a filling product (for cushions or life jackets). Because its low-density wood is soft and elastic, it can be used to make pulp or canoes.
Dracaena, Dracaena canariensis, Agavaceae. Dragon tree is a long-lived species, native to the Canary Islands and almost disappeared from the natural environment. It has the ability to absorb xylene and carbon monoxide. The resin wound flowing out of it is reddish after drying, hence the name "Dragon Blood". It is said that this tree has magical virtues, and its resin has therapeutic effects.
Ficus, Ficus in Morton Bay, Moraceae. Native to Australia, a large evergreen tree, a typical tropical rain forest tree, often develops into a parasitic climber. Its impressive appearance is due to the development of aerial roots. Its fruit is similar to the common fig tree and can be eaten.