Under the background of unprecedented development of China-Russia comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership, how to seize the opportunity to deepen agricultural cooperation, promote the rapid development of China-Russia agriculture, realize complementary advantages and meet the needs of the people at the dinner table? On July 1 1, at the round table on the prospect of Sino-Russian agricultural local cooperation under the framework of the fifth China-Russia Expo, Chinese and Russian political and business people shook hands and discussed the prospect of agricultural industrial cooperation. ?
At the round table, a set of detailed data provided by China's ambassador to Russia, AARON Li, showed that the sustainable development of agricultural products trade is becoming a new bright spot of bilateral investment and trade. Last year, the agricultural trade between the two countries exceeded $4 billion. China imported a lot of seafood, oilseeds and grains from Russia, while Russia imported fruits, vegetables, freshwater fish and other products from China. The vigorous agricultural trade has greatly enriched the dining table of the two peoples. In the fields of agricultural science and technology, breeding and agricultural machinery manufacturing, the two countries have their own strengths. ?
Both Chinese and Russian participants said that Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation has broad prospects and deepening industrial cooperation is in the common interest of both sides. ?
Dmitry korbel, an analyst at the Research Center of the Russian Ministry of Agriculture, said that according to the 20 17-2024 agricultural product export development strategy formulated by the Russian Ministry of Agriculture and the Russian Export Center, Russia hopes to increase its agricultural product export to China to 9.5 billion US dollars by 2024. ?
"China has a vast market and Russia is rich in agricultural resources. The two sides can complement each other and benefit each other. " Maxim Basov, general manager of Russian Agricultural Group Corporation, said. ?
For market opportunities, business people who are at the forefront of cooperation have more say. "The implementation of the national Belt and Road Initiative and Russian support for the development of the Far East are rare window opportunities for China's agricultural enterprises to go global." Zhang Dajun, chairman of Harbin Jin Dong Group, is full of expectations for the prospect of agricultural cooperation. ?
Heilongjiang province is a big agricultural province bordering on China and Russia, and has unique advantages in agricultural cooperation with Russia. As the core leading area of Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation, Heilongjiang Province plays a leading role in investment and trade, production demonstration, scientific and technological cooperation, industrial integration and mechanism innovation. It has formed the development trend of the whole industrial chain from planting and breeding to processing, warehousing, logistics and wholesale. ?
At the round table, the advantages of Heilongjiang's agricultural cooperation with Russia were highly recognized by all parties in China and Russia, and Longjiang enterprises with rich experience in cooperation with Russia were sought after. ?
After the meeting, Harbin Jin Dong Group signed cooperation agreements with Russian Far East Investment and Trade Development Bureau and Russian local agricultural fund. According to the agreement, Jin Dong Group will build a specialized grain port in Khabarovsk, develop 65,438+10,000 hectares of agricultural planting land, and develop agricultural comprehensive facilities with a storage capacity of 65,438+10,000 tons, with a total investment of about/kloc-0.2 billion US dollars. This project is listed as the "Far East No.1" comprehensive demonstration project of modern agriculture (planting and processing port) between China and Russia. Jin Dong Group, which has been deeply involved in agriculture and agricultural machinery industry for 20 years, will invest 700 million yuan in Russia one after another to build a large-scale industrial project integrating modern agricultural planting, breeding, processing, warehousing, ports and logistics in the Russian Far East, with a construction period of five years. ?
"After the completion of the whole project, it can bring more jobs to the local area and promote the export of agricultural products. Enterprises apply modern agricultural equipment and advanced agricultural technology to build professional facilities such as grain, warehousing, logistics and ports, and make positive contributions to agricultural development in the Far East and Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation. " Zhang Dajun's goal is very clear. "Jin Dong Group wants to build a Sino-Russian cross-border agricultural industrial chain-to form a modern large-scale cross-border agricultural industrial demonstration zone in the Russian Far East, and to establish primary and deep processing production lines in China to meet people's consumption demand for safer and healthier agricultural products, so that high-quality soybean products can open up China and even the international market." ?
Similarly, after the round table, suifenhe city Guobao Economic & Trade Co., Ltd. signed a trade contract to import 40,000 tons of corn and 20,000 tons of soybeans to China with Ilena Co., Ltd. of Primorsky Krai, Russia, and Heilongjiang Russia Yougou Trading Co., Ltd. signed a food cooperation contract with Yakutia Finance & Agriculture Co., Ltd. ?
On the one hand, it is a big grain country with huge cultivated land area, and on the other hand, it is a big producer and consumer with agricultural production technology and experience. Under the top-level design, strategic guidance and direct promotion of the two heads of state, Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation is welcoming unlimited business opportunities. ?
At the round table meeting, looking forward to the future development direction and how to meet the promising opportunity period have aroused heated discussions between China and Russia. ?
On deepening Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation, Ambassador AARON Li made suggestions. First, do a good job in planning and design. China and Russia are making agricultural development plans in the northeast of China, the Russian Far East and Lake Baikal. It is suggested that the two sides move in the same direction, complete the planning as soon as possible, and take this as the guide to realize complementary advantages and mutual benefit. The second is to optimize the trade structure of agricultural products and improve the level of trade facilitation. The third is to integrate the advantages of both sides in industry, capital, market, resources, technology and talents, and make good use of various cooperation platforms and preferential policies built by both sides. ?
Enterprises engaged in agricultural cooperation in Chunjiang plumbing Longjiang are most sensitive to the opportunities of agricultural cooperation. Zhang Dajun told reporters that in the next step, enterprises will expand the scale of planting and breeding and the production and processing capacity of agricultural products in Russia, and at the same time speed up the construction of ports, logistics and storage bases, provide agricultural machinery operation services and grain storage logistics services for agricultural growers in the Far East of Russia, and carry out seed industry and talent training services with Russian local agricultural research institutes. ?
Liu Jianping, the chairman of suifenhe city Guobao Economic and Trade Co., Ltd., has accumulated rich experience in agricultural cooperation with Russia through the interactive industrial pattern of planting vegetables and farming, grain import and bonded processing abroad. For the future development of the enterprise, he told reporters that it will further expand the production scale, extend the cross-border industrial chain and take the road of modern ecological agriculture development. In two to three years, the planting area in Russia is 25,000 hectares, and the output of raw grain exceeds10.5 million tons, forming ecological agriculture and brand agriculture integrating planting, breeding, warehousing, logistics, deep processing of grain, deep processing of livestock products and high-end brand marketing strategies. ?
The reporter saw that seizing the opportunity to deepen agricultural cooperation conforms to the general trend of cooperation between the two countries, market demand and enterprise interests, and Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation is promising. ?