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Provisions of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Regional Ethnic Autonomy

***Total 35 items.

The details are as follows: Article 1. In order to help ethnic autonomous areas accelerate economic and social development, enhance ethnic unity, and promote the common prosperity of all ethnic groups, these regulations are formulated in accordance with the "Regional Ethnic Autonomy Law of the People's Republic of China".

Article 2 People's governments at all levels shall strengthen the publicity and education of the "Regional Ethnic Autonomy Law of the People's Republic of China" and relevant laws, regulations and ethnic policies, formulate specific measures in accordance with the law, protect the legitimate rights and interests of ethnic minorities, and properly handle issues affecting ethnic minorities.

issues of unity, consolidate and develop socialist ethnic relations of equality, unity, and mutual assistance, and prohibit behaviors that undermine national unity and create national divisions.

Article 3: It is the duty and obligation of citizens to safeguard the unity of the motherland and national unity.

The people's governments of ethnic autonomous areas shall effectively ensure the compliance and implementation of the Constitution and laws in their local areas and actively safeguard the overall interests of the country.

Article 4 People's governments at all levels shall actively carry out various activities to promote ethnic unity and progress, and commend and reward units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the cause of ethnic unity and progress.

Article 5 When formulating medium- and long-term plans for economic and social development, the people's governments at higher levels and their functional departments shall listen to the opinions of ethnic autonomous areas and ethnic work departments, and support and help ethnic autonomous areas strengthen their foundation based on the characteristics and needs of ethnic autonomous areas.

Facilities construction, human resources development, wider opening to the outside world, adjustment and optimization of economic structure, rational use of natural resources, strengthening ecological construction and environmental protection, accelerating the development of economy, education, science and technology, culture, health, sports and other undertakings, to achieve comprehensive and

Coordinated and sustainable development.

Article 6: The state implements the Western Development Strategy and promotes the accelerated development of ethnic autonomous areas.

Autonomous counties that are not included in the scope of the Great Western Development shall be supported by the provincial people's governments where they are located within the scope of their powers and in accordance with the relevant policies of the Great Western Development.

Article 7: People's governments at higher levels shall, based on the actual conditions of ethnic autonomous areas, give priority to arranging infrastructure construction projects in ethnic autonomous areas.

The proportion of central fiscal construction funds, other special construction funds and policy bank loans used for infrastructure construction in ethnic autonomous areas will be appropriately increased.

If the infrastructure construction projects arranged by the state require matching funds from ethnic autonomous areas, the proportion of matching funds shall be appropriately reduced.

Key national poverty alleviation counties in ethnic autonomous areas and counties with financial difficulties that are truly unable to afford the funds will be exempted from supporting funds.

Among them, if infrastructure construction projects are local affairs, the central and provincial people's governments will determine the proportion of construction funds and arrange them in full in proportion; if they are central affairs, they will be arranged in full by the central finance.

Article 8: In accordance with the economic and social development plan and the Western Development Strategy, the state gives priority to arranging resource development and deep processing projects in ethnic autonomous areas.

Those who exploit oil, natural gas and other resources in ethnic autonomous areas must provide local support in terms of promoting local economic development, developing corresponding service industries and promoting employment.

When arranging the use of mineral resource compensation fees collected by the state, increase investment in ethnic autonomous areas and give priority to ethnic autonomous areas of origin.

The state has accelerated the establishment of an ecological compensation mechanism. Based on the principles of developer payment, beneficiary compensation, and destroyer compensation, from the three levels of the country, region, and industry, through financial transfer payments, project support, and other measures, the ecological compensation mechanism will be used to protect wildlife and nature.

Ethnic autonomous areas that have made contributions to ecological environment protection, such as the construction of protected areas, will be given reasonable compensation.

Article 9 The state, through general fiscal transfer payments, special fiscal transfer payments, ethnic preferential policy fiscal transfer payments and other methods, fully considers the cost differences in public service expenditures in ethnic autonomous areas and gradually increases fiscal transfers to ethnic autonomous areas.

Payment intensity.

The allocation of various special funds by relevant departments of the people's governments at higher levels should be tilted towards ethnic autonomous areas.

Higher levels of finance support the finances of ethnic autonomous areas to ensure the normal operation of state organs in ethnic autonomous areas, the salaries of fiscal support personnel to be paid in full and on time, and the normal expenditures for basic education.

The tax reduction and exemption policies issued by the people's governments at higher levels have caused a reduction in the fiscal revenue of ethnic autonomous areas and will be taken into consideration as a factor when calculating transfer payments.

The state regulates the fiscal transfer payment system below the provincial level to ensure that preferential policies such as transfer payments and tax refunds from the state to ethnic autonomous areas are implemented in autonomous counties.

Article 10: The state sets up various special funds to support ethnic autonomous areas in developing various economic and social undertakings.

The central government establishes ethnic minority development funds and ethnic work funds.

The scale of funds gradually increases with economic development and the growth of central fiscal revenue.

The local finance department shall accordingly establish and arrange funds for the development of ethnic minorities and funds for ethnic work.

Article 11: The state helps ethnic autonomous areas expand indirect and direct financing channels and increase financial support for ethnic autonomous areas.

The state reasonably guides the credit investment direction of financial institutions and encourages financial institutions to actively support the key construction and rural development of ethnic autonomous areas.

Grants and preferential loans from international organizations and foreign governments arranged by the people's government at the higher level will be given to ethnic autonomous areas when conditions permit.