Increase support for the construction of public service systems such as disaster prevention and reduction, disaster relief, elderly care, and social welfare. We should regard earthquake resistance and disaster reduction as a major task, spend five years to eliminate all dilapidated buildings and dangerous kilns in rural areas, and appropriately improve the earthquake resistance standards of newly built school buildings. In conjunction with the construction of public facilities, emergency shelters should be set up in cities above the county level to conduct disaster prevention and reduction drills and material reserves. (28) Promote the development of cultural and sports undertakings. Increase investment in the construction of public cultural facilities and accelerate the establishment of a balanced urban and rural public cultural service system operation guarantee mechanism. Vigorously promote the construction of public cultural service projects such as "every village access" radio and television, rural film screenings, township and community comprehensive cultural stations, cultural information resource sharing, and farmhouse bookstores to enrich rural cultural life. In conjunction with traditional ethnic festivals, various forms of mass cultural activities will be carried out. Support the creation and launch of a batch of excellent cultural products with Ningxia characteristics. Implement cultural heritage protection projects and support the application of the Xumishan Grottoes and other world cultural heritage sites. Support the construction of urban communities and grassroots rural sports facilities, and support the development of traditional ethnic sports. 9. Carry out the implementation of various policies and measures (29) Strengthen overall planning and coordination. All relevant departments of the State Council must follow the spirit of this opinion, clarify their responsibilities, promptly formulate detailed plans and policies, strengthen overall coordination, and implement policies and measures. It is necessary to guide Ningxia to prepare relevant important plans and implementation plans for major construction projects, ensure that special plans are connected with national plans, and do a good job in the preliminary work of major projects. Central fiscal transfer payments and central budgetary investment must increase support for Ningxia. During the policy implementation process, relevant departments should strengthen investigation, research, supervision and inspection, sum up experience in a timely manner, and help Ningxia solve difficulties and problems in development. Central state agencies, enterprises and institutions, and coastal economically developed areas should increase their counterpart assistance to Ningxia and form an institutionalized and standardized assistance mechanism. The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region must carefully organize the study, publicity and implementation of policies. (30) Consolidate and strengthen national unity. We must persist in taking the unity and struggle of all ethnic groups and the common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups as the theme of current ethnic work, and consolidate and develop a new socialist ethnic relationship of equality, unity, mutual assistance, and harmony. We attach great importance to ethnic and religious affairs, fully implement the Party’s ethnic and religious policies, and educate the cadres and the masses to firmly establish that “the Han people cannot do without the ethnic minorities, the ethnic minorities cannot do without the Han people, and the ethnic minorities cannot do without each other.” Thoughts. Respect the religious beliefs of religious believers and improve the level of managing religious affairs in accordance with the law. We should attach great importance to and properly resolve ethnic conflicts under the new situation, effectively respect and protect the legitimate rights and interests of ethnic minorities, and highlight the issues of greatest concern, directness and reality to the interests of ethnic minority people. Continue to uphold and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, implement various policies to promote ethnic economic development, vigorously cultivate ethnic minority cadres and various professional talents, and promote the overall economic, political, cultural, and social progress of Ningxia. (31) Deepen reform and opening up. Promoting institutional innovation and expanding opening up are the fundamental driving force and powerful guarantee for promoting Ningxia's economic and social development. We must adhere to the direction of socialist market economic reform, intensify reform efforts, give full play to the fundamental role of the market in allocating resources, and achieve breakthroughs in the reform of key areas and key links. While continuing to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, we will vigorously remove institutional barriers, promote fair access, encourage, support and guide the development of individual, private and other non-public economies, and strive to form a new pattern of equal competition and mutual promotion of various ownership economies. Vigorously promote the reform of the administrative management system, effectively transform government functions and improve work efficiency. Comprehensively improve the level of internal and external opening up, vigorously improve the investment environment, strengthen economic and technological cooperation at home and abroad, and within the region, proactively undertake international and eastern industrial transfers, and build a new pattern of inland open economy. Further promoting the sound and rapid economic and social development of Ningxia is a long-term and arduous task. All relevant departments of the State Council and the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region must conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, earnestly implement the Scientific Outlook on Development, work together, forge ahead, work hard, and strive to push Ningxia's economic and social development to a new stage.