1. United Nations Environment Program The United Nations Environment Program was established in January 1973. It is a specialized agency that leads the world environmental protection movement.
UNEP includes the Environment Council, the Environment Secretariat and the Environment Fund, and is responsible for coordinating various countries' activities in the environmental field.
Since its establishment 20 years ago, it has led a series of fruitful environmental protection movements.
The "Global 500" is awarded every year to commend advanced environmental organizations and individuals, and a series of activities are carried out every year on "Earth Day" and World Environment Day. The Brazilian Environment and Development Conference was successfully held and a series of famous declarations and The report has enabled the international community to sign a number of agreements and conventions to protect the environment. 2. International Environmental Information Network The United Nations established this information network in January 1973, which mainly includes the Global Environmental Monitoring System (my country officially joined in 1979) and international environmental information. Source Inquiry System. The monitoring system has 30,000 scientists and technicians in 143 countries who monitor climate change, pollution and their impact on health, natural resources and oceans day and night through modern tools such as satellites. 6,000 institutions and 600 databases in 129 countries answer more than 10,000 environmental inquiries from countries around the world every year, providing valuable scientific basis for countries to understand the global environmental situation and take environmental actions. 3. Greenpeace. It was founded in Canada in 1970 by engineer McTaggart. In 1971, the group sent the "Greenpeace" ship, which symbolized peace and a healthy environment, to Amchitka Island in the Arctic Ocean to protest against the United States' nuclear testing there. . Later, the group was renamed the Greenpeace Foundation, and the organization was formally established in the Netherlands in 1979. Greenpeace mainly protects the environment through practical actions, including risk-taking, in order to save the earth. The peaceful movement to eliminate nuclear weapons and nuclear warships also carries out anti-pollution, anti-transfer pollution, anti-whaling, anti-commercial activities in Antarctica, anti-burning of solid hazardous waste, anti-kangaroo hunting, and protection of marine life. Ecological balance work. Greenpeace has offices in 25 countries, and 4.3 million people donated to it in 1993. As an international civil society organization, its significance and role in the environmental protection movement is extraordinary. 4. The Green Party. The Green Party in the West first appeared in the former Federal Republic of Germany in the 1980s and became a political party in January 1980. It currently exists in the United States, the United Kingdom, Belgium, the Netherlands, Sweden, France, Italy, Austria, Green parties have been established in Luxembourg and other countries. Green parties in various countries have the platform of protecting the environment, opposing nuclear war, and maintaining peace. Since the Green Party is most concerned about environmental issues, it is also called the Environmental Party in the West. Recognized by the society, and entered the parliament one after another after the general election, and directly participated in government decision-making. 5. The Western European Ecological Youth Organization was established in Liege, Belgium in September 1988, and is composed of France, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Portugal, Spain and Sweden. It is composed of ecological youth organizations from Western European countries. Its purpose is to unite ecological youth organizations in various countries with the consciousness of uniting Europe, promote Western European youth to pay attention to the natural environment, encourage ecological research and promote mutual understanding among Western European youth. 6. The International Association for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources is composed of governments, non-governmental organizations, scientists and nature conservation experts from various countries, and is committed to protecting the natural environment and biological populations.
The organization has six committees, including endangered species, national parks and protected areas, ecology, environmental planning, environmental policy, law and environmental education, and has more than 700 scientists and professionals.
my country participated in 1980.
what to do?