Real debt refers to investment in the name of equity, but its rights and obligations are similar to the nature of the transaction or actually the relationship between creditor's rights and debts. The difference between it and traditional pure equity or creditor's rights investment is that although it invests in the target company in the form of equity, it actually has a rigid capital preservation agreement.
Based on the pursuit of stable return on equity investment and debt investment, the investment mode of "clear shares and real debts" is widely adopted by many enterprises as an innovative investment business, which is a concentrated expression of the interests of investors, financiers and managers.
First of all, under the investment mode of "clear shares and real debts", the financier can meet its own financing needs on the one hand, and expand its equity capital in the account on the other hand without occupying the credit line. At the same time, this investment model can also effectively reduce the asset-liability ratio; Secondly, on the one hand, investors can avoid the legal provisions that do not have the qualification to lend, on the other hand, they can get corresponding benefits on the premise of low risk; Finally, asset management companies (including but not limited to trust companies, securities companies' asset management plans, etc. ) plays a very important role in the investment mode of "clear shares and real debts", and asset management companies can further expand their management scale and obtain corresponding management remuneration in this trading mode. It can be seen that the investment model of "clear stocks and real debts" can be realized because of the game of interests of all parties.