The country has a special "Law on the Protection of Disabled Persons". Chapter 6 is about welfare. Chapter 1 General Provisions Article 1? In order to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of disabled people, develop the cause of disabled people, and ensure that disabled people can fully participate in social life on an equal footing,*

To enjoy the material and cultural achievements of society, this law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution.

Article 2 Disabled persons refer to people who have lost or become abnormal in certain tissues or functions psychologically, physiologically or in human body structure, and who have completely or partially lost the ability to engage in certain activities in a normal way.

Disabled persons include people with visual disabilities, hearing disabilities, speech disabilities, physical disabilities, intellectual disabilities, mental disabilities, multiple disabilities and other disabilities.

Disability standards are stipulated by the State Council.

Article 3: Disabled persons enjoy equal rights with other citizens in political, economic, cultural, social and family life.

The civil rights and personal dignity of persons with disabilities are protected by law.

Discrimination, insult, and abuse against persons with disabilities are prohibited.

Article 4: The state adopts auxiliary methods and support measures to provide special assistance to disabled people, reduce or eliminate the impact of disability and external obstacles, and ensure the realization of the rights of disabled people.

Article 5: The state and society shall provide special protection, preferential treatment and pensions to disabled servicemen, persons disabled in the line of duty and other persons disabled in safeguarding the interests of the country and the people.

Article 6: People's governments at all levels shall include the cause of persons with disabilities in the national economic and social development plans, include funds in the fiscal budget, make overall plans, strengthen leadership, comprehensive coordination, and take measures to coordinate the development of the cause of persons with disabilities with the economy and society.

The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall take organizational measures to coordinate relevant departments to carry out work on the cause of persons with disabilities.

The specific institutions shall be stipulated by the State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

Relevant departments of people's governments at all levels should keep in close contact with persons with disabilities, listen to their opinions, and do a good job in working with persons with disabilities in accordance with their respective responsibilities.

Article 7: The whole society should carry forward the humanitarian spirit of socialism, understand, respect, care for and help disabled people, and support the cause of disabled people.

Agencies, groups, enterprises, institutions, and urban and rural grassroots organizations should do a good job in providing services for persons with disabilities within their respective scopes.

State functionaries and other personnel engaged in working with persons with disabilities should fulfill their honorable duties and strive to serve persons with disabilities.

Article 8: The China Disabled Persons' Federation and its local organizations represent the common interests of disabled people, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of disabled people, unite and educate disabled people, and serve disabled people.

The Disabled Persons' Federation undertakes tasks entrusted by the government, carries out work for disabled people, mobilizes social forces, and develops causes for disabled people.

Article 9: The legal caregivers of disabled people must fulfill their support obligations to the disabled people.

Guardians of persons with disabilities must perform guardianship duties and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the ward.

Relatives and guardians of disabled people should encourage and help disabled people to enhance their ability to become independent.

Abuse and abandonment of persons with disabilities are prohibited.

Article 10: Disabled persons must abide by the law, perform their due obligations, abide by public order and respect social ethics.

Disabled people should carry forward their optimism and enterprising spirit, maintain self-esteem, self-confidence, self-improvement and self-reliance, and contribute to socialist construction.

Article 11: The state carries out disability prevention work in a planned manner, strengthens the leadership of disability prevention work, publicizes and popularizes knowledge on eugenics, postnatal care and disability prevention, and targets genetics, disease, drug poisoning, accidents, disasters, environmental pollution and other causes of disability.

To identify the factors causing disability, formulate laws and regulations, organize and mobilize social forces, and take measures to prevent the occurrence and development of disability.

Article 12: Disabled persons who have made outstanding achievements in socialist construction, units and individuals who have made outstanding achievements in safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of disabled persons, developing undertakings for disabled persons, and serving disabled persons shall be granted by the government and relevant departments.

award.

Chapter 2 Rehabilitation Article 13: The state and society take rehabilitation measures to help disabled people restore or compensate for their functions and enhance their ability to participate in social life.

Article 14: Rehabilitation work should be based on reality and combine modern rehabilitation technology with traditional Chinese rehabilitation technology; with rehabilitation institutions as the backbone, community rehabilitation as the basis, and families of disabled people as the support; with practical, easy-to-implement, and widely beneficial methods.

Focus on rehabilitation content, and carry out research, development and application of new rehabilitation technologies to provide effective rehabilitation services for disabled people.

Article 15: The government and relevant departments shall set up rehabilitation medicine departments (offices) in hospitals in a planned manner, organize necessary specialized rehabilitation institutions, and carry out rehabilitation medical treatment and training, scientific research, personnel training and technical guidance.

People's governments at all levels and relevant departments should organize and guide urban and rural community service networks, medical prevention and health care networks, organizations of persons with disabilities, families of persons with disabilities and other social forces to carry out community rehabilitation work.

Educational institutions for persons with disabilities, welfare enterprises and institutions, and other institutions that serve persons with disabilities should create conditions to carry out rehabilitation training activities.

Disabled persons should work hard to train their functions, self-care abilities and labor skills with the guidance of professionals and the help of relevant staff, volunteers and relatives.

The State Council and relevant departments determine key rehabilitation projects in stages, formulate plans, and organize efforts for implementation.