I found this online, and I still feel very good. There are generally two distribution channels for newspapers and magazines, namely, through the post office (that is, subscribing users) and through the secondary channels through agents (that is, bookshelves and wholesale markets other than Xinhua Bookstore). The distribution channels of party newspapers and periodicals are quite special and are not under discussion, hehe. If you want to sell it yourself, the most labor-saving thing is to find a big channel agent, which is more Chinese and local in the country. If the circulation is small, such as only a few k, you can also hire people to sell it at home, which is suitable for DM and the like, or for advertising sales. . 1. The key to applying for the serial number The key to applying for the serial number is to find a competent unit that can bear political responsibility and be recognized by the news administrative unit, and apply for it. Why is it difficult for everyone to apply, that is, there is no competent unit? 1.1 What is the competent unit recognized by the news administrative unit in China? There are administrative and public institutions (including administrative organs, schools, research institutions, institutions, social organizations, associations, state-owned enterprises) above the county level, or above the government agencies (including the CPPCC, the National People's Congress, the courts, and the procuratorates) or equivalent to the county-level press and publication bureau. Propaganda Department, Radio and Television Bureau, Daily Newspaper, Information Office, Municipal Federation of Trade Unions, Disciplinary Committee, Political and Legal Committee, Organizing Committee, Science and Technology Commission in ethnic autonomous areas, Overseas Chinese Affairs Office in overseas Chinese hometown areas, large publishing houses or other recognized competent units (such as deputy departmental level units in 14 sub-provincial cities in China and some private universities and research institutions equivalent to deputy departmental level). You can search the local yearbook for details. 1.2. How to find the competent unit Because of the political responsibility, the competent unit of the general unit is not willing, according to experience. There are two channels, one is to find a deputy provincial leader or above, or to step down, and he will come forward to contact. The other is to go from the bottom up and find the main leaders of a certain level in the competent unit. This is very important. Without their support, we can't apply. 2. Application Process Editing There are four units under the jurisdiction of the China serial number application in this paragraph, namely the State Press and Publication Administration, the State Science and Technology Commission, the State Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army. General periodicals are reported to the State Press and Publication Administration through provincial and municipal press and publication bureaus, and science and technology are reported to the State Science and Technology Commission through provincial and municipal press and publication bureaus and provincial science and technology commissions, and then to the press and publication administration. Overseas Chinese publications are reported to the State Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and then to the Press and Publication Administration. 3. Key Editors of Non-governmental Journals In this paragraph, there are currently five outlets for non-governmental journals, namely, 1) Association for Science and Technology, 2) Federation of Industry and Commerce, and 3) private universities and research institutions equivalent to the deputy department level (such as Shenzhen Comprehensive Research Institute or Hainan Institute of Reform and Development, and some of the 5 large private universities are quite deputy department level); 4) Societies, research institutes, foundations, and forums in some countries (they are generally public institutions run by leaders at the provincial and ministerial levels, and are non-governmental associations. 5) Chinese Library Channel and Press Channel of Provincial Press and Publication Bureau. 4. Application Skills and Precautions Editing This paragraph generally requires more than 6 issues of magazines, which are generally in the form of series, collaborative publishing, ISBN, CD number, supplement and internal quasi-confirmation. Never use an international serial number. There are hundreds of academic journals with a circulation of about 5 copies in China at present, which is a sufficient condition, but not a necessary condition. However, many journals must have a process to convince or find the competent unit in this way. In addition, when applying, a new organizer is generally set up, preferably a public institution (or a company system) to adapt to the publishing purpose of the periodical to be published (if so many people are affiliated with the local government, the municipal Federation of Trade Unions, the Disciplinary Committee, the Political and Legal Committee and the Editorial Committee. They generally set up such specialized organizations as XX Economic Development Center, XX Corporate Strategy Research Association, XX Talent Research Association, XX Staff Technical Reform Research Association and XX Corporate Culture Research Association. It is best to use an institution that is suitable for the published content. I know that there is a digest magazine run by the Disciplinary Committee, and their organizer is the XX Strategy Research Association. 5. How to co-publish and edit this paragraph through the affiliated competent unit 1) Apply directly, and ask several deputy provincial leaders or academicians to come forward as consultants, usually more than three people, emphasizing the importance, necessity, feasibility and funding guarantee. Apply to the news administrative unit or the Municipal Association for Science and Technology or the National Association for Science and Technology. It will soon be possible to invite leaders above the vice chairman or vice chairman of the CPPCC. 2) If there is a lack of indicators in the local area, you can ask the competent department to come forward and adjust an issue number in other areas, usually in the same industry, and turn his issue number around so that their contents can be combined with other magazines. Or their content is published with ISBN in a collaborative way. The international serial number remains unchanged. Similar to many academic journals at present. 3) The above are all processes, and sometimes the application may take one or two years, which is too long and risky for the opportunity. It can be done in the form of acquisition cooperation, and we say that the acquisition of periodicals should also be carried out through the competent unit. There are provincial acquisitions and provincial acquisitions. There are acquisitions in the province that can generally be gradually taken over by new competent units. The acquisition out of the province needs to use the form of joint venture or buy a new index to compensate the original area. 4) Cooperate with the publishing houses under the Press and Publication Bureau, and they send editors, and the cost is 1,-15, yuan per issue. They can help you in the form of a supplement number, or arrange for a magazine to co-organize. This is generally the excesses of new magazines. 5) Make the idea of the magazine of the competent unit itself, and bind it together. One way is to start publication after the market is well cultivated. Volume A and volume B will be the magazine to be run, and volume B will be the original magazine of the competent unit, and the pricing will remain the same. However, Volume A is the magazine to be run and enters the retail market at a discount. If it is only sold? Yuan et al. In addition, the magazine of the competent unit will be published in collaboration with the book number, and its serial number will be used for the publication of the magazine to be run. However, it is best to change the monthly or semi-monthly arrangement so that three or four magazines (such as popular science edition) (comprehensive edition) (academic edition) (special edition) will be of great value. 6) Take the road of serial publication, collaborate with the publishing house or bind other magazines in the form of internal quasi-confirmation, which requires a good search and financial guarantee. Use the supplement number to apply for mailing and solve the subscriber problem. Publish two official periodicals a year, 7) in the worst case, issue them by internal quasi-confirmation, exchange advertisements in many similar magazines such as XXX for membership development, and sign them by membership. Or retail by mail order. For example, many internal magazines are free at present, but their postage is very expensive. For example, 8 yuan is required for radio orientation, and 12 yuan is required for China radio. There are more than 2, more than 3. Landing through express delivery. There is no need for financial guarantee. Apply for a formal serial number at a critical point of distribution. 6. Precautions: The index of some local publication numbers in this paragraph is very tight. You should pay attention to the direction of their publication numbers when applying. You can check the publication announcement on Media magazine. Generally, when applying for publication numbers, the country will support them, but he has a total planning layout for technical and economic magazines. If there are too many types, he may restrict them, but he can avoid it by setting up his own organizer, such as difficulties in applying for cultural categories. Science and technology magazines, especially local associations, are generally difficult to be blocked or emphasized by local provincial and municipal associations for science and technology. At this time, you need to be tough and ask them if they agree to run a science and technology magazine. Generally, they have no reason. If they have no reason, ask them to support it and stamp it, or let them support it to run a continuous internal certificate in the province first. It is one thing for the news department to approve or not, and it is another thing for you to report or not. The news department has a strong policy and a high level of personnel cultivation. As long as you insist, it will not be difficult, and you will also give suggestions. If the ideas are within your authority, they will be approved. This is how many local associations give back their files. The reason why it is easy for institutions in Beijing to get the serial number is here. I know that as long as the competent unit agrees, the news department can't stop it, because everything is done according to law now, and he doesn't reply within the specified time. You can sue him for administrative inaction. Generally, at this point, they will give you a serial number or collaborative publishing book number for you to publish. After several issues, according to their assessment standards, they will be approved and given a formal serial number. 7. How much does it cost to edit the serial number of this paragraph? This serial number is a social public resource with a limited number. Under normal circumstances, the formalities cost is very small. However, any country has publication control, and there is a problem of total balance. If the quantity is limited, there is a price for the shell. According to the evaluation, if the consumer economy category is over 1 million, the technical economy category is over 5,, and the academic category is over 3,, the news category should be over 1.5-2 million, and the registration number should be 2-5 million. (It is the lowest assessment of the specific situation of the existing issue number, and it needs to be assisted by the top management of the publishing department. The price that can be traded. But there are many academic categories that can be changed (such as journalism), so they are of high value. My classification is based on an international classification. Consumer economy is quite a popular periodical, while technical economy is quite a minority periodical. News category refers to the publication period within 2 weeks. 8. Editing the international serial number: China's publishing has not been liberalized since the entry into WTO. At the same time, any country has publishing control. The international serial number is a retrieval symbol of a library, not a publishing license. China's serial numbers include international serial numbers and domestic serial numbers (he is actually a publishing license, and there are domestic serial numbers that can be published). International serial numbers are not recognized in Hongkong and many countries, and it is free to apply directly to France through their institutions. At the same time, Hong Kong's publishing license is also free, but few people apply for it. For example, Hong Kong publishes 1, kinds of periodicals every year, but only more than 75 kinds are registered. (There is a saying in Hong Kong that it is harmful to persuade him to run a magazine.) If a magazine is published in Hong Kong, it needs to send samples on time within a month, and if it fails to send samples, it will be fined HK$ 2,. There are also difficulties in dealing with copyright issues. ⊙-⊙ In Hong Kong, it is illegal to register unless you have to retail. Fortunately, commercial printed matter in Hong Kong can not be registered. Therefore, it is meaningless to mark the international serial number. I have observed that many magazines published in Hong Kong and Taiwan do not have international serial numbers, but they all have local landing permits.