1. According to the length of financing time, the financial market can be divided into money market and capital market.
2. Divide direct financial market and indirect financial market according to intermediary characteristics.
3. According to the market level, the financial market can be divided into an issuance market and a trading market.
4. The financial market can be divided into tangible market and intangible market according to whether the transaction activities are conducted in a fixed place.
5. Divided by product structure, stock market, bond market, fund market, derivatives market, etc.
1. The stock trading market is a place for stock issuance and trading.
The issuer in the stock market is a joint stock company.
A joint stock company raises the company's capital by issuing shares, or expands the company's capital by issuing shares during the company's operations.
The objects traded in the stock market are stocks, and stock prices are often fluctuating.
The financial market refers to the market formed by the lending of monetary funds, the issuance and trading of financial instruments, and the trading of foreign exchange and gold. It generally refers to the use of various financial tools by both parties in the supply and demand of funds to adjust the surplus and shortage of funds through various financial transaction activities.
and the purchase and sale of securities, etc.
2. The capital market is a market where governments, enterprises, and individuals raise long-term funds, including long-term lending markets and long-term securities markets.
In long-term lending, it is generally the consumer credit provided by banks to individuals; in the long-term securities market, it is mainly the stock market and long-term bond market.
The trading objects in the capital market are long-term securities of more than one year.
Because long-term financial activities involve long-term funds, high risks, and long-term stable income, it is similar to capital investment, so it is called the capital market.
The labor market is the most important market for production factors in a modern market economy.
Its basic connotation means that the supplier of labor (laborers) and the demander of labor (employers such as enterprises) independently reach a labor contract relationship through market competition.
The three basic elements that make up the labor market are labor supply, demand and price.