There are relevant provisions in accordance with my country's Company Law, Joint Venture Law, Sino-Foreign Joint Venture Law, Sino-Foreign Joint Venture Law, Foreign-Owned Enterprise Law, Sole Proprietorship Law and other laws and relevant regulations.
According to the nature of the enterprise, it is mainly divided into the following categories: 1. State-owned enterprises: all the property of the enterprise belongs to the state and is funded by the state.
2. Collective ownership: This refers to enterprises funded by the working people within a certain range.
Enterprises recognized by the industrial and commercial administration as collectively owned enterprises in accordance with the law.
3. Private enterprise: a for-profit economic organization established with investment or controlled by natural persons and based on hired labor.
4. Joint-stock enterprise: An enterprise whose assets are jointly invested by two or more investors and constituted in the form of shares.
At the same time, joint-stock enterprises are divided into the following two types: Limited liability companies: established by capital contributions from less than 50 shareholders. Each shareholder bears limited liability for the company according to the amount of capital contribution subscribed. The legal person of the company uses all its assets to bear the company's debts.
An economic organization that assumes full responsibility.
This type of enterprise is more suitable for entrepreneurship. Most investment and financing plans, VIE structures, etc. are designed based on limited liability companies.
A joint stock company: It consists of more than 2 but not more than 200 promoters. The company's entire capital consists of equal shares. The shareholders bear liability for the company to the extent of the shares they hold.
5. Limited partnership: It is composed of general partners and limited partners. The general partners bear unlimited joint and several liability for the debts of the partnership, and the limited partners bear limited liability for the debts of the partnership to the extent of their subscribed capital contributions.
Applicable to venture capital funds, company equity incentive platforms (employee stock ownership platforms), etc.
6. Joint venture: This refers to a joint venture between enterprises or between enterprises and institutions to form a new economic entity; a joint venture that meets the qualifications of a legal person shall bear civil liability independently; if it does not meet the qualifications of a legal person, the joint venture parties shall contribute according to the capital contribution
Enterprises that bear civil liability with the property they own or operate and manage according to the proportion or agreement.
If you are jointly and severally liable in accordance with legal provisions or agreements, you must bear joint and several liability.
7. Foreign-invested enterprises: This type of enterprise includes Chinese and foreign joint ventures established in China with the approval of the Chinese government. The Chinese and foreign joint ventures only jointly invest, operate jointly, share profits, and bear risks.
Sino-foreign joint ventures; also include Sino-foreign joint ventures established by foreign enterprises and other economic organizations in accordance with the principle of equality and mutual benefit, in accordance with the laws of our country to stipulate the rights and obligations of both parties in a cooperation agreement, and with the approval of relevant Chinese authorities; also include Sino-foreign joint ventures in accordance with Chinese laws
A foreign-invested enterprise established in China with all capital invested solely by foreign enterprises, other economic organizations or individuals, independently operated, and solely responsible for its own profits and losses.
8. Sole proprietorship: An enterprise that is funded and operated by an individual, is owned and controlled by an individual, bears the operating risks and enjoys all operating income.
Investors bear unlimited liability for corporate debts with their personal property.
Applicable to small-scale individual workshops, small restaurants, etc., commonly used in enterprises that have special requirements for names. Extension information: specific legal requirements for different types of enterprises, such as conditions for establishment, procedures for establishment, internal organization, etc. to form an enterprise.
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Regarding the types of enterprises, my country's "Company Law", "Joint Ventures Law", "Sino-Foreign Joint Ventures Law", "Sino-Foreign Joint Ventures Law", "Foreign-Owned Enterprises Law", "Sole Proprietorship Law" and other laws and related regulations include Regulations.
There are generally two standards for determining the type of enterprise, namely academic standards and legal standards.
Academic standards are theoretical explanations and classifications of enterprise types made by scholars who study enterprises and enterprise law based on the objective conditions of enterprises and the legal standards of enterprises.
This classification is not legally binding or mandatory, but the academic interpretation serves as a guide and reference for the formulation and implementation of corporate laws.
Legal standards refer to the types of enterprises recognized and classified according to the provisions of the Enterprise Law.
Statutory enterprise categories are legally binding and mandatory.
However, due to different types of enterprises, the specific content and procedural requirements stipulated by the law for different types of enterprises are also very different.