It is reported that since China raised the pension for retirees in 2005, the pension has continuously increased by 16. By combing the adjustments in previous years, we can find that from 2005 to 20 15, except for the increase of 23.7% in 2006, the pension of enterprise retirees increased by about 10% every year. Since 20 16, the growth rate has dropped to about 6.5%, 20 17, 5% in 20 18 and 5% in 20 19. According to Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the overall adjustment range of enterprise pension in 2020 is 20 19 retiree month.
With the growth of retirees' age, the expenditure on medical care and security will be higher and higher, and the pension will maintain steady growth, making the life of retirees more secure. However, with the aging of the population and the increase of pensions, the growth rate of social security fund expenditure in the future is obviously faster than income. ?
In fact, judging from the history of pension, the formation of pension in China is relatively late. Before the reform and opening up, most of the time we were all alone, and the unit was responsible for birth, illness and death, which led to great pressure on the unit. So in the 1990s, we began to introduce the pension security system. In fact, this old-age security system is still in the exploratory stage for the whole country, and because many old people have never paid their pensions before, it has actually caused great pressure on the national finance.
Over the years, in order to protect people's livelihood, the state has actually invested heavily in pensions. In addition, the average life expectancy of China people is increasing, and the expenditure burden of pension is actually heavier.
Let's take the simplest example, France. Compared with China, which gradually explored the national pension system after the reform and opening up, France began to build a relatively perfect pension system after World War II. However, after World War II, the average life expectancy in France was less than 70 years, and the pension only needed support 10 years. However, with the continuous improvement of the life expectancy of the population, the number of years of pension support has been increasing, which has brought great pressure to the pension system, so France has been trying to lower the pension standard in recent years.
In fact, our country adopts a highly responsible attitude, which ensures the income and retirement of the elderly. Therefore, even under the great economic pressure, the pension level has been constantly pushed up over the years. In this respect, we can see that we attach importance to people's livelihood security.