Second, in the field of sensor networks in the world, China is one of the countries with leading standards and has a large number of patents;
Third, China is one of the countries that can realize the complete industrial chain of the Internet of Things.
Fourth, the high coverage of China's wireless communication network and broadband provides a solid infrastructure support for the development of the Internet of Things;
Fifthly, China has become the second largest economy in the world, with relatively strong economic strength to support the development of the Internet of Things.
University research
At present, the research on the Internet of Things in Chinese universities is mainly concentrated in Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications and Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications. As the center of "Perception of China", Wuxi signed a cooperation agreement on sensor network technology research and industrial development with Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications in September, 2009, which indicates that China's "Internet of Things" has entered the actual construction stage. According to the agreement, Wuxi will cooperate with Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications to build a research institute, mainly focusing on sensor networks, involving optical communication, wireless communication, computer control, multimedia, network, software, electronics, automation and other technical fields. In addition, related applied technology research, scientific research achievements transformation and industrialization promotion.
Extensive work is also included in the agenda.
In order to actively participate in the scientific and technological innovation, achievement transformation and Internet of Things construction of Perception China Center, and maintain and expand the advantages of the school in the field of Internet of Things research. Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications held a symposium on the construction of the Internet of Things, adjusted scientific research institutions and professional settings in a timely manner, and newly established the Internet of Things and Sensor Network Research Institute and the Internet of Things College. On September 10, 2009, the first Internet of Things Research Institute in China University was formally established in Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications. Xinhua Daily reporter visited Nanyou Wireless Sensor Network Research Center, where researchers have been dealing with the Internet of Things for five or six years. In the laboratory, some "Internet of Things" products have begun to take shape. In addition, Nanyou has a series of measures to promote the research on the construction of the Internet of Things: setting up special research projects on the Internet of Things and encouraging teachers to actively participate in the research on the construction of the Internet of Things; Start the construction of "Smart South Post" platform and build a campus Internet of Things demonstration area.
The World's First Industrial Internet of Things Chip
In 20 12, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications developed the world's first core chip of Internet of Things-UZ/CY 2420, which supported three international industrial wireless standards, and was officially released in Chongqing, marking that China has reached the world's leading level in the field of industrial Internet of Things technology, laying a solid foundation for China to master the right to speak in the international competition of core technologies of Internet of Things, which is of great significance for accelerating the deep integration of industrialization and informatization.
China's first Internet of Things Engineering College
On June, 2065438 10, Jiangnan University merged the School of Information Engineering of Jiangnan University and the School of Communication and Control Engineering of Jiangnan University to form the "School of Internet of Things Engineering", which is also the first in China. In order to further integrate the resources of related disciplines, promote the leap-forward development of related disciplines, improve the talent training and scientific research level of strategic emerging industries, and serve the development of the Internet of Things industry,
College of network engineering.
On June 20 12, the authoritative data of education established an Internet of Things school inquiry system in the Internet of Things enthusiasts forum, aiming at serving students majoring in Internet of Things engineering and making it convenient for everyone to inquire about the establishment of the Internet of Things Engineering College.
science park
20 1 1 In April, Chang 'an University and Xi 'an Chanba Ecological Zone jointly built Chang 'an University Science Park to speed up the construction of characteristic universities, promote the leap-forward development of related disciplines in Shaanxi Province (National Internet of Things Center), promote local economy and serve the development of Internet of Things industry. It is also the first national university in China that directly serves the field of Internet of Things.
Project Description: Covering an area of 80 mu, with a building area of130,000 square meters, Chang 'an University will jointly build an Internet of Things Industrial Park with enterprises with strong technological transformation capabilities. Relying on Xi 'an's comprehensive scientific research strength and talent advantages, we will focus on the development of UHF RFID and high-end sensors, as well as technology transformation and transfer, and build Internet of Things equipment distribution, Internet of Things industrial application solutions gathering, Internet of Things product display, R&D office and commercial facilities.
Target investment enterprise (project): This project mainly attracts enterprises from Internet of Things integration technology, software development and product sales to operate in the zone; Attract six categories of R&D service enterprises and projects: intelligent logistics, environmental protection, transportation, power grid, security and home furnishing.
Open source project
Open source software radio technology has a far-reaching impact on the radio industry, and the research on the Internet of Things is no exception. gnu
radio
Is a free software development tool suite. It provides signal operation and processing module, which can be used to realize software radio on low-cost RF hardware and general microprocessor which are easy to manufacture. This suite is widely used by amateurs, academic institutions and commercial organizations to research and build wireless communication systems. gnu
The application of radio is mainly to use
computer programming language
Programming language to write. But its core signal processing module is built on the microprocessor of floating-point operation with C++. Therefore, developers can simply and quickly build a real-time, high-capacity wireless communication system. Although its main function is not emulator, GNU
radio
No radio frequency
Radio frequency (radio frequency)
In the aspect of hardware components, the signal processing algorithm supporting pre-storing and generating data is studied.
Government measures
China will take four measures to support telecom operators to carry out technological innovation and application of the Internet of Things. These measures are encapsulated in the following：
Break through the key core technologies of the Internet of Things and realize scientific and technological innovation. At the same time, combined with the characteristics of the Internet of Things, when breaking through key technologies, it is necessary to develop and popularize applied technologies, strengthen the research and development of Internet of Things technology solutions in industries and fields, build a public service platform, and break through application innovation with the support of applied technologies.
Formulate the development plan of China Internet of Things and make a comprehensive layout. Focus on developing high-end sensors, MEMS, intelligent sensors, sensor network nodes and sensor gateways; UHF RFID, active RFID and RFID middleware industries. , focusing on the development of terminals and equipment related to the Internet of Things, as well as software and information services.
Promote the demonstration of typical Internet of Things applications and drive development. Through the interactive development of application guidance and technology research and development, the animal networking industry will be developed. Focus on the construction of typical application demonstration projects of sensor networks in public services and key industries, establish an application-driven industrial development model, and eliminate bottlenecks that restrict the large-scale development of sensor networks. Deeply develop the information resources collected by the Internet of Things, and enhance the overall value of the industrial chain in the application process of the Internet of Things.
Strengthen the development of international and domestic standards for the Internet of Things. Do a good job in top-level design, meet the needs of the industry, and form a coordinated and interactive mechanism of technological innovation, standards and intellectual property rights. Focus on key business applications, strengthen research on key technologies, build standard service platforms such as standard verification, testing and simulation, and accelerate the formulation, implementation and application of key standards. Actively participate in the formulation of international standards, integrate domestic research forces to form a joint force, and promote domestic independent innovation research results to the international market.
special fund
A few days ago, an authoritative source revealed to reporters that the first batch of 500 million yuan application for special funds for the Internet of Things has been started, and more than 600 enterprises have applied. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has screened out more than 65,438+000 qualified enterprises. The Internet of Things special fund totals 5 billion yuan, which is expected to be distributed within five years.
In April, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued relevant management measures for the Internet of Things special fund. The fund will focus on supporting four major projects: technology research and development, industrialization, application demonstration and popularization, standard setting and public service. A basically complete industrial system of Internet of Things has been formed. Compared with foreign countries, there is a small gap in network communication related technologies and industrial support capabilities, but sensors, RFID.
Sensor manufacturing, high-end software and integrated services, such as radio frequency technology, are relatively far behind foreign countries. There are more than 450 manufacturers of sensitive components and sensors in Chinese mainland, but foreign-funded enterprises account for 67%.
According to reports, the first batch of enterprises applying for special funds for the Internet of Things are mostly Chinese-funded enterprises. Under the guidance of the Internet of Things special fund, relevant departments hope to cultivate large enterprises with strong technological innovation capability, independent intellectual property rights, independent brands and international competitiveness, and accelerate industrial cultivation and development.
Triangular platform
Relying on its huge industry and university resources, China Internet of Things School-enterprise Alliance has built a * * * win-win circle-triangle platform for China Internet of Things. There are three roles here: student/unemployed, teacher/university, enterprise/headhunter. Anyone who wants to know or get involved in the Internet of Things can find the positioning and needs here. With the advanced concept of Internet of Things, the China Internet of Things School-enterprise Alliance aims to benefit everyone and hopes to create a good, healthy and sustainable Internet of Things atmosphere in China.