Two. Brief introduction of Nanjing University
Nanjing University, located in Jinling, the ancient capital of Zhong Ling, is a century-old prestigious school with a long history and outstanding reputation. Its predecessor was Sanjiang Normal School, which was founded in 1902. Since then, it has been renamed Nanjing University on 1950 after historical periods such as Liangjiang Normal University, Nanjing Normal University, National Southeast University, Fourth Sun Yat-sen University, National Central University and National Nanjing University. 1952, in the adjustment of colleges and universities in China, Nanjing University adjusted some departments such as engineering, agronomy and normal education, and later merged with the College of Arts and Sciences of Jinling University founded by 1888, and was still named Nanjing University. The school site was moved from Sipailou to the original site of Drum Tower Jinda.
In the course of running a school for more than a century, Nanjing University and its predecessor share the same breath with the times, share the same destiny with the nation, strive for national prosperity and scientific progress, and make important contributions to national prosperity and rejuvenation. Especially since the reform and opening up, Nanjing University, as a key comprehensive university directly under the Ministry of Education, has shown new vitality in new historical opportunities and maintained a good development trend in teaching, scientific research, social services and other fields. All school-running indicators and comprehensive strength rank among the top universities in China. 1994, Nanjing university was identified as the key supported university of the national "2 1 1 project"; From 65438 to 0999, Nanjing University entered the first batch of high-level universities in the national "985 Project". In 2006, the Ministry of Education signed an agreement with Jiangsu Province to jointly build Nanjing University. 20 1 1 The Ministry of Education signed an agreement with Jiangsu Province to continue to focus on the construction of Nanjing University; 20 16 Nanjing university was selected as the first batch of national dual-innovation demonstration bases; In 20 17, Nanjing university was selected as a world-class university, and 15 was selected as a world-class discipline.
At present, Nanjing University has three campuses, namely Xianlin, Gulou and Pukou, and there are 29 directly affiliated departments with 34,580 students, including 96 undergraduates 1, 3 1, 95 postgraduates 1, 2 1, and 6,036 doctoral students. There are 86 undergraduate majors, 24 professional master's degree authorization points, professional doctor's degree authorization points 1 0, master's degree authorization first-level disciplines 10, master's degree authorization two disciplines points 6 (excluding first-level disciplines coverage points), doctoral degree authorization first-level disciplines 4 1 0, and doctoral degree authorization two disciplines points 2 (excluding first-level disciplines coverage points) There are 8 national key disciplines as first-class disciplines, 2 disciplines 13 national key disciplines, and 20 key disciplines and key sequence disciplines in the second phase of Jiangsu University's dominant discipline construction project; There are 1 national laboratories (to be built), 2 national collaborative innovation centers (20 1 1), 7 national key laboratories, 8 key laboratories of the Ministry of Education, 5 collaborative innovation centers of Jiangsu universities, 1 key laboratories of Jiangsu Province, and1national engineering technology research. It has 2 engineering centers of the Ministry of Education, 4 engineering technology research centers of the Ministry of Environmental Protection 1, National Defense Science and Technology Bureau 1 Key Laboratory of National Surveying and Mapping Geographic Information Bureau 1, Jiangsu Province 1 Engineering Center, 4 key research bases of humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education, and national high-end think tank construction and cultivation units1. The school has a high-quality faculty, including 29 academicians of China Academy of Sciences, 3 academicians of China Academy of Engineering, 4 academicians of China Academy of Sciences, 4 academicians of the Third World Academy of Sciences, 1 academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 academician of Royal Canadian Academy of Sciences, 3 academicians of innovative talents and 1 entrepreneur. Leading talents in scientific and technological innovation 10, 3 leading talents in philosophy and social sciences, 2 leading talents in 100 million projects, 2 famous teachers, 97 distinguished professor, 25 lecturers, winner of National Outstanding Youth Fund 165438, national famous teacher 17, the State Council Academic Degrees Committee. There are 27 young and middle-aged experts in science, technology and management who have made outstanding contributions at the national level, 76 chief scientists in key national R&D programs, major national science and technology projects, major scientific research programs, 973 programs, 863 programs and other major projects, among which 3 were selected as young people 1 13, 8 as "*" top-notch young talents, and the "New Century Excellent Talents Support Program" of the Ministry of Education.
The spring breeze melts the rain and the peaches and plums are fragrant. For more than a century, Nanjing University has always adhered to the principle of educating people, and has trained and brought up many talents from China in various historical stages. They have made great achievements in their respective fields. Nanjing University has explored many different methods of reform in teaching and education and has brought up many important educational ideas and teaching theories, which have exerted significant influence on higher education both at home and abroad. At present, Nanjing University has set the goal of "running the best undergraduate education in China". Adhere to the talent training concept of "combination of discipline construction and undergraduate teaching, combination of general education and personalized training, combination of broadening foundation and strengthening practice, combination of applying what you have learned and applying what you have learned to people", continuously deepen the reform of innovative talent training mechanism, and actively cultivate future leading talents and top-notch innovative talents with innovative spirit, practical ability and international vision for all walks of life.
The predecessor of Nanjing University is "famous for its reason". The scientific spirit and tradition of seeking truth from facts have always run through the development history of Nanjing University and become the most important feature of Nanjing University. Generation after generation of Nantah people have made great efforts to win glory for the country and benefit the people, and a large number of outstanding scientific research achievements have emerged, which are well-known in academic circles at home and abroad. At present, Nanjing University takes the school-running policy of "strengthening application, paying attention to foundation, developing periphery and promoting alliance" and the guiding ideology of "basic research is oriented to the international academic frontier, applied research is oriented to the national strategic needs and the main battlefield of national economic construction, and it is committed to solving major theoretical and practical problems related to the national economy and people's livelihood", adjusting the layout of scientific research, expanding scientific research organizations, improving the overall scientific research ability and level, and building Nanjing University into an important scientific research center in China.