The urban and rural social security system protects the people from wind and rain?
Social security refers to the distribution and redistribution of national income by the state and society through legislation, which has a positive impact on the lives of social members, especially A social security system that guarantees the basic living rights of people with special difficulties. Focusing on enhancing fairness, adapting to mobility, and ensuring sustainability, our province has made every effort to promote the construction of urban and rural social security systems, continuously expand the coverage of various social insurances, and have basically formed a social security system covering both urban and rural areas. The province's social security level has continued to improve. Improve and strive to improve the happiness index of people of all ethnic groups in the province, so that every insured person can personally feel the "benefits" brought by the social security policy to benefit the people.
Have something to look after in old age
? I never thought that we farmers could also receive monthly pensions. ? Yan Qifu and Pan Xiulan, 73-year-old villagers of Yinjiazhuang, were so happy that they were counting the more than 600 yuan in pension insurance they had just received for farmers whose land was expropriated. On June 5, 496 villagers in Yinjiazhuang Community, like Yan Qifu, who participated in the pension insurance for landless farmers, received their first month of pension insurance.
In the case of very tight finances in our province, the provincial government raised funds to raise the basic pension standards of the New Rural Insurance and Urban Residential Insurance twice by 30 yuan and 25 yuan respectively, reaching an average monthly per capita pension of 110 yuan. , the adjusted basic pension standard ranks first in the northwest region and fifth in the country (after Shanghai, Beijing, Tianjin, and Tibet). It has directly benefited urban and rural residents across the province, and the level of security has been significantly improved. It has been heartily supported by the broad masses of the people and generally praised by all sectors of society.
Among the 46 county-level administrative units, 8 became the first batch of new rural insurance pilot counties. In July, 27 counties in 6 states became the second batch of pilots, and in October of the same year, the remaining counties were included in the third batch of pilots. At the end of the same year, the "Opinions on Solving the Historical Issues of the Basic Pension Insurance for Urban Employees in Our Province" was issued. Nearly 50,000 uninsured urban collective enterprise personnel, as well as "57 workers", "family workers", and former employees who left the agency early All types of people who do not have pension insurance, such as those in enterprises and institutions, are included in the scope of pension insurance, which has won the heartfelt support of the broad masses of the people and widespread praise from all walks of life. As of now, the number of people participating in the urban employee pension insurance in the province is 920,000.
In July, the province launched a pilot project for urban residents’ pension insurance. Due to the completion of full coverage of the new rural insurance system, the State Council’s pilot work leading group unified the entire province of Qinghai into the scope of the national urban residential insurance pilot project. , achieving full coverage of the pension insurance system for urban and rural residents.
This year, the provincial government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing a Unified Basic Pension Insurance System for Urban and Rural Residents" on the basis of summarizing the new rural insurance and urban residential insurance. The two systems were merged and implemented to establish a unified basic pension insurance system for urban and rural residents in the province, marking the formation of two basic system platforms for basic pension insurance for employees and urban and rural residents in our province.
Since now, our province has overcome difficulties such as limited financial resources and insufficient grassroots outlets, and has delivered a wonderful answer sheet for people's livelihood. As of the end of July, the number of insured urban and rural residents in the province has reached 2.1916 million. The insurance rate reached 92%, and 413,300 elderly residents received pensions.
Relieve the difficulties and create harmony
At the end of last year, Tashi Bazhong was diagnosed with insulin-dependent diabetes. He was almost struck down by the disease and was hospitalized nearly five times. Although there is subsistence allowance support, he still has to pay more than 30,000 yuan out of pocket. The huge medical expenses made this family even worse. However, what Tashi Bazhong never expected was that not only would the medicine she spent be reimbursed on a proportional basis, but she would also receive subsidies from the civil affairs department for serious illness relief. ?The staff from the civil affairs department came to my home and brought me subsidy funds. I felt a lot warmer in my heart and sincerely thanked the government. ?Tashi Bazhong said.
, under the leadership of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, the civil affairs departments at all levels in the province have closely followed the center and served the overall situation, conscientiously implemented the rescue and security policy, actively strived for financial support, and invested 4.591 billion in civil affairs funds throughout the year. Yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.23%, of which: 2.51 billion yuan was invested from the central government, a year-on-year increase of 15.84%, which strongly supported the reform and development of the province's civil affairs undertakings. Among them: the funds used to protect the three groups of needy groups, privileged care groups, special groups, and basic living expenses throughout the year reached 3.171 billion yuan, which was fully realized for disaster relief, urban and rural subsistence allowances, five guarantees, temporary assistance, medical assistance, and elderly Various assistance and security funds such as subsidies, orphan protection, pension benefits, and living allowances for severely disabled people have further improved the level of basic people's livelihood protection.
The urban minimum living allowance standard has been increased from 310 yuan to 330 yuan per person per month, the rural minimum living standard has been increased from 1,920 yuan to 2,040 yuan per person per year, and the centralized and decentralized support standards for the five guarantees objects have been increased from 310 yuan to 330 yuan per person per month. The annual 3,686 yuan and 3,225 yuan are increased to 4,291 yuan and 3,754 yuan. The preferential treatment standard for conscripts is increased from 5,000 yuan per person per year to 10,000 yuan. The pension subsidy standard for special care recipients is increased by more than 15%. The proportion of personal out-of-pocket payment for medical assistance for needy people is controlled at Within 10%.
At the same time, we fully implemented social assistance, social welfare, social preferential treatment and other assistance and security policies, promptly distributed Spring Festival living subsidies and temporary price subsidies to people in need, and honored and distributed a one-time temporary price subsidy fund of 28.68 million yuan from October to March. ?During the period, a one-time living subsidy fund of 157.92 million yuan was allocated, and the first batch of urban and rural subsistence allowance subsidy funds of 727.33 million yuan, medical assistance subsidy funds of 180 million yuan, special assistance funds for homeless and begging 10.8 million yuan, and winter and spring living assistance funds of 137 million yuan were allocated , effectively ensuring the basic life of 985,100 people in special need groups and nearly one million disaster-stricken people in the province.
This year, in order to effectively ensure the lives of the needy people and reduce the impact of rising prices on the lives of needy groups, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, together with the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, proposed to improve social assistance and security standards and link them to price increases. According to the policy opinions of the linkage mechanism, the conditions for starting the linkage mechanism and the temporary price subsidy payment method were adjusted in a timely manner. The new urban and rural subsistence allowance standards reached 350 yuan and 180 yuan per person per month respectively. Up to now, our province has increased the subsidy standards for urban and rural subsistence allowance recipients for six consecutive years. At the same time, we have carefully done a good job in ensuring the lives of people in need during the "Two Festivals" period, and promptly provided 158 million yuan in "two festivals" living subsidies and 28.68 million yuan in temporary price subsidies to 666,700 needy people in the province; we have fully implemented various assistance and security policies, The first batch of urban and rural subsistence allowance subsidy funds of 727 million yuan and special medical assistance funds of 180 million yuan were allocated; we will make every effort to provide relief and material support for victims of winter and spring disasters, and effectively respond to low temperature freezing, wind hail, drought, and floods in some areas of the province We have successively invested 166 million yuan in special funds for disaster relief such as natural disasters, and have rescued a total of 1.06 million disaster-stricken people, effectively ensuring the basic livelihood of people in need.
The framework of the work-related injury insurance system has been initially established
In 2004, our province promulgated the "Qinghai Province Measures for the Implementation of the "Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance" and implemented social coordination of work-related injury insurance throughout the province. , further revisions were made, and a working mechanism for work-related injury insurance and work-related injury rehabilitation was established. The legal, regulatory and policy standard system for work-related injury insurance in our province was basically formed. We will continue to expand coverage, and while consolidating the participation of high-risk enterprises such as mining and construction and migrant workers, we will also actively promote the participation of service industries such as commerce, catering, and accommodation, as well as individual industrial and commercial households and public institutions with employees. As of July, the number of people covered by work-related injury insurance in the province has reached 538,000, with a participation rate of 80%.
The number of people enjoying work-related injury insurance benefits is increasing year by year, with 5,654 people enjoying benefits, an increase of more than five times compared with 2003. In the past 10 years, with the approval of the provincial government, the standards for disability allowances, living care expenses and dependent relatives' pensions for people injured at work have been adjusted five times, significantly raising the payment standards. After adjustment, the per capita disability allowance reaches 2,098 yuan/month, the nursing fee is 1,377 yuan/month, and the dependent relative pension is 919 yuan/month. With the establishment and improvement of the system, the income of the work-related injury insurance fund has increased from the initial 20 million yuan to 253 million yuan, an increase of nearly 13 times in 10 years, and the social economic and risk sharing security capabilities have been significantly enhanced.
Unemployment insurance has basically achieved full coverage of the policy
Our province is the first in the country to realize provincial co-ordination of unemployment insurance and has established a linkage mechanism between unemployment insurance and urban residents’ basic living cost price index. Unemployment Insurance benefits have steadily increased, and unemployment insurance has played an important role in ensuring the basic livelihood of unemployed people and promoting employment and preventing unemployment. As of June, the number of employees participating in unemployment insurance in the province reached 389,000.
Since the implementation of the unemployment insurance system, our province has adjusted the unemployment insurance standard 10 times. The average standard in the province has reached 730 yuan per person per month, which is three times higher than the standard ten years ago. During the past ten years, the province's government has paid unemployment insurance benefits to nearly 100,000 unemployed people who have temporarily lost their jobs, and the basic livelihood of the unemployed has been guaranteed.
From 2015 to 2015, in response to the decline of the industrial economy in our province, the provincial government has successively issued ten measures to support the development of the industrial economy and 60 policies and measures to support the development of small and micro enterprises. Small and micro enterprises without major layoffs will be provided with training subsidies and job subsidies for on-the-job employees from the unemployment insurance fund. In the past two years, a total of 84 million yuan in training subsidies and job subsidies have been paid to 534 enterprises in difficulty and small and micro enterprises, training about 50,000 on-the-job employees, and stabilizing 5,500 jobs. The implementation of these policies has played a positive role in supporting the development of enterprises, stabilizing employment positions, encouraging enterprises to actively assume social responsibilities, and not to lay off employees during difficult times. At the same time, it also increases the enthusiasm and initiative of enterprises to participate in insurance and pay premiums.
The minimum wage and unemployment insurance standards have been raised again
In order to protect the basic livelihood of workers and unemployed people during their unemployment period and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers and unemployed people, the provincial government decided to Starting from May 1, our province’s minimum wage standards and unemployment insurance benefits standards will be adjusted.
The monthly minimum wage in Xining and Haidong cities was adjusted from 1,050 yuan per person per month to 1,250 yuan per person per month. The hourly minimum wage was adjusted from 10.6 yuan per person per hour to 12.7 yuan per person per hour. ; Hainan, Haibei, and Huangnan prefectures’ monthly minimum wage standards were adjusted from 1,060 yuan per person per month to 1,260 yuan per person per month, and the hourly minimum wage was adjusted from 10.7 yuan per person per hour to 12.8 yuan per person per hour; Haixi Prefecture , Guoluo Prefecture, and Yushu Prefecture’s monthly minimum wage standard was adjusted from 1,070 yuan per person per month to 1,270 yuan per person per hour, and the minimum wage was adjusted from 10.8 yuan per person per hour to 12.9 yuan per person per hour. While adjusting the minimum wage standard, the province's unemployment insurance standard will also be adjusted simultaneously. Xining City and Haidong City adjusted the monthly levy from 520 yuan to 720 yuan per person; Hainan, Haibei, and Huangnan Prefectures adjusted from 530 yuan to 730 yuan per person per month; Haixi, Guoluo, and Yushu Prefectures adjusted from 530 yuan to 730 yuan per person per month; Monthly adjustment of 540 yuan to 740 yuan.
The minimum wage standard applies to enterprises, private non-enterprise units, individual industrial and commercial households with employees in our province, and workers with whom they have labor relations; state agencies, institutions, social groups and those established with them Labor relations between workers. The monthly minimum wage standard applies to full-time workers, and the hourly minimum wage standard applies to part-time workers. Unemployment insurance benefits are applicable to unemployed persons in urban enterprises and institutions who participate in unemployment insurance and meet the conditions for unemployment insurance benefits.