Charles Henry Morris Bo * * * Ann (his middle name Henry is the English spelling of his English name, and the Dutch spelling of the original Dutch name is Henry) was born in Rotterdam, the Netherlands on August 29th, 892, and died on October 29th. He is the biological father of He Dong, the richest man after the opening of Hong Kong. He Shiwen was originally a Dutch Jew. The name He sounds very China, but it is actually a Cantonese transliteration of his surname Bo * * * An. He Dong's mbth is Robert HoTung Bo *** an He Dong's MBTH still retains the surname Bo *** an (see right 1908 The New York Times's report on He Dong), but the Chinese surname has been changed to He Dong. 1842 After the opening of Hong Kong, a group of European businessmen and adventurers came to Hong Kong. He is one of them. He arrived in Hong Kong on 1859 and left Hong Kong on 1873. It is said that He once worked in Jardine Matheson in Hong Kong, but according to historical records, He owned his own company Bo * * * an &；; According to the information of the company limited, when the Hong Kong Hotel opened on 1868, He Shiwen owned part of the shares of the Hong Kong Hotel. At the same time, he is also the director of Huangpu Wharf. He's company has a good business relationship with Jardine Matheson in marine insurance business. 1869, He Shiwen served as consul of the Netherlands. In the meantime, why do you find it difficult to do business in Hong Kong? He sold his assets in Hong Kong and left Hong Kong to develop in Britain. 1873 opened an "oriental agent" in London, England. /kloc-closed in 0/885 and moved to James in 0/2. Co. worked until 1892 died. He Yu 1888 was naturalized in Britain, which is why some people and some China media mistakenly believe that the "He Dong family" is of British descent. In fact, having British nationality does not mean that the "He Dong family" has British descent, which is quite correct.

The New York Times 1908 reported that He Dong's father was Dutch. To clarify a fact (1), Wo * * * An is He's son, not He's own son.

(2) Walter Beaumont was not married to another European, but the name of his son. He is the only European who has fallen in love with him, and has never had sex with any foreigner except He.

He Dong (1862- 1956), formerly known as He Qidong, is named (Robert HoTung Bo *** an) in English, and his father is a Dutch Jew, Charles Henry Maurice Bo *** an (Cantonese transliteration), and his mother is from Baoan, Guangdong, China. Thanks to his shrewd mind, He Dong soon became a super-rich man in Hong Kong. There used to be a saying in Hong Kong that if a person didn't measure himself, he would say, "What do you think you are?" This sentence fully proves that Mr. He Dong's position as the richest man in Hong Kong can be as rich as an enemy.

The eldest son of He Dong (He Zhangzi) He Hedong is a founding member of He Qidong, a famous family in Hong Kong, a famous entrepreneur in Hong Kong and one of the founders of the University of Hong Kong. He and his wife, Zhang Lianjue, built the Donghe Garden, which is an important milestone in Hong Kong's private justice and Buddhism. He Qidong Yuan was appointed as Mai Xiuying. Believing in Christianity before his death, he cooperated with Yuan after his death to bury the private family cemetery in Hong Kong in Happy Valley (located in Donglianjieyuan, Happy Valley).

Mr. He Qidong was raised by his mother since childhood, influenced by China culture, and often pretended to be from China.

In his early years, he joined Jardine Matheson China Department as a junior assistant, specializing in translation.

He Dong 1882 was promoted to manager of Jardine Matheson's Hong Kong Fire Insurance Company and Guangdong Water Insurance Company.

1894 was promoted to General Manager of Jardine Matheson Group.

1897 has become a rich man with a net worth of more than 2 million, and resigned as the general manager of Jardine Matheson Group in the same year, and was replaced by his brother He Qifu.

1906 Mr. He Qidong applied to the Governor in Council to live in the Mid-Levels in Central, becoming the first China citizen to live on the Peak of Taiping Mountain.

1926 took over the business newspaper, which was very successful.

Successfully mediated the seafarers' strike in the 1930s.

194 1 Before the fall of Hong Kong, he fled Hong Kong and took refuge in Macau. He didn't return to Hong Kong to continue his business until New Year's Day of 1946.

1952 was awarded the Portuguese medal.

1956 died in Hong Kong in April. Before his death, he donated the real estate in Macau to Macau * * *, and now it is set as Hedong Library.

Sir Ho Tung Charitable Fund is one of the major trust funds in Hong Kong. It was founded in 1956 with a donation of 500,000 yuan from the late Sir He Dong. The fund is now managed by HSBC Trust (Hong Kong) Limited.

His wife is Sir He Dong (also known as He Qidong). He Dong is a Hong Kong gentry, and the layman's name is He. Jue Yuan is the earliest Buddhist Dojo established in Hong Kong. It was named after He Dong and Zhang Lianjue.

He Dong's flat wife (Zhang) and He Qidong's wife He, 1875 were born in Xin 'an County, Guangdong Province. Born gentle and graceful, Su Hui. My father is in charge of the department, so even the title is translated by a virtuous man. Young people believe in Buddhism and plant good roots. When he was in Tongli, he was good at moving and became a pottery rice industry. The Hong case is related to the Zhuang people, who regard it as Yuanyang. Being rich without arrogance breeds goodness. Every year there is famine and war, please ask your husband to spend huge sums of money to help Lebanon. It is also used in Buddhism, and the quantity is different. Interpret the classics and establish Brahma. Building the East Lotus Garden in Hong Kong is extremely solemn and well-prepared, and it is a place for all online lovers to learn. You are very fertile, and you will learn from the distance. Lian Jue is full of charm, graceful and elegant in singing. After his return, Shen Ping was careless, so he was known for his virtue all his life, not for his talent. His book Travels of Famous Mountains is famous for its poor writing. Lianjue learns Buddhism and perseveres. At the end of life, Switzerland complements each other, which is enough to describe. As an old practice, Donglianjieyuan has been chanting Buddha for seven days since Amitabha Christmas on 1 1 month 17 every year. Ding Chou, a 20-year-old, suddenly told netizens all over the park that the seventh Buddha Exhibition would be postponed for 10 days, and1/will start on 27th. Buddha's seventh birthday was complete, but Lian Jue died of a minor illness after reciting Tibetan affairs for half an hour. Cover predicts time and calculates calmly. On the deathbed, a piece of red light started from the first step, turned white, caged the whole body and went out to the west. Hundreds of people are watching. Lian Jue was born in Yihai and died in Ding Chou in 1937 at the age of 60. He gave birth to three sons and seven daughters, many of whom graduated from undergraduate courses.

She is a devout Buddhist. In the winter of the 11th year of the Republic of China (1922), Lian Jueju contacted Hong Kong Buddhist believers and invited Mr. Ruoshun, the abbot of Qixiashan Temple in Nanjing, to preside over the VII Buddha in Hong Kong. If the monk Shun and the master who loves listening to music come to Hong Kong, Lian Jue welcomes them to support at home, thus becoming attached. 1929, Sir He Dong and Lian Jueju visited Qixia Mountain Temple in Nanjing. Seeing the gleaming stupas in Sui Dynasty, they felt incredible, so they donated 20,000 yuan to rebuild Qixia Mountain Temple. Since then, I have sincerely believed in Buddhism, and since then, I have devoted myself to using Buddhism to improve people's hearts all over the world.

In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Master Ai Ting, abbot of Chikulin Temple in Zhenjiang, retired, and Master He Ying, a layman, went to Honghua. After arriving in Hongkong, Master Ai Ting, with the support of Buddhist Ho, set up the Baojue Buddhism Research Association in Haiyun Lan Ruo in Houshan to recruit young women to teach Buddhism education. Then, in the autumn of the following year, He Shan Guang Road bought a piece of land, designed and supervised by Master Ai Ting, and built the earliest and largest "Jue Yuan in the East" in Hong Kong. At that time, the cost of Donglianjue Garden was150,000, which was magnificent-of course, it was a huge construction cost. It was donated by Sir Ho Tung.

10 years later, the karma is mature, and the master who loves to listen came to Hong Kong. Lian Jueju saw someone helping him build the Fa Yuan, so he actively built the Fa Yuan. On the above, Master Ai Ting continued: On the one hand, to prepare for the construction of a formal garden, the initial work should start with the purchase of the address. Due to economic constraints, although I have seen many places in this land-intensive Hong Kong, the available prices are too high and the prices are too low. Because it is extremely difficult to run a voluntary school and not be too far away from the urban area! It took a long time to find the address of Shanguang Road. How to build the house, how to carve the Buddha statue, how to decorate the interior and trust him all taught me to point out the maze, which cost me a lot of effort and energy.

Lianjue layman has always been charitable and does not value money. Let's take an example. At one time, Hong Kong police banned wild dogs, and arrested and executed dogs without tags. Lian Jue, a layman, is very sympathetic when he sees that a large number of unlicensed dogs are killed every year. Moved with compassion. He contacted some Chinese and foreign celebrities and philanthropists to plead for dogs in Hong Kong, and got sympathy from Hong Kong, and set aside a piece of land to build a house for wild dogs. But with the land, the project cost was settled. Lianjue layman generously donated 10,000 yuan to build a neat kennel next to the Wangtai of Kowloon Pine. Since then, all dogs caught by the police have been sent here to raise, and I don't know how many lives have been saved every year.

Family parents and father: He Shiwen, a Dutch Jew.

He Dong's Mother Dish Portrait Mother: Dish, from Baoan, Guangdong. Live together with unmarried people during his stay in Hong Kong (1859- 1873). Why did you give birth to 1 daughter and 4 sons (in order of seniority): He (female), He Qidong, He Qifu, He Qiman and He (the sixth child). There are two richest people in their descendants, namely He Dong, the son of the richest man in Hong Kong, and Stanley Ho, the great-grandson of the richest man in Macau. Dish's fifth child, He Gantang (He), is the son of her and Guo Xingxian, a live cattle dealer in China. After He Yu 1873 left Hong Kong, the 28-year-old married Guo Xingxian as his concubine. After marriage, Dish gave birth to two daughters for Guo Xingxian: He Ruiting and He. 1 son: Guo (traditionally, He Gantang is not included in the second daughter 1 son). After living with Guo Xingxian for a period of time, he left the Guo family with his two daughters and made a living by himself. However, Guo, the youngest son born to Guo Xingxian, later died and did not leave the Guo family.

Brother He Fu (He Qifu) has 13 children, namely Rong Shi, portes, Shi Yao, Shi Guang, Shi Liang, Shi Quan, Shi Zhuo, Bao Rong, Shi Qing, Baolian, Bao Zhi, Bao Xian and Li Qiong. What is Mr. Stanley Ho's father? He is also a well-known person in business and politics. He has 13 children: Hong En, Wan He, Hong Zhan, Hong Wei, Zhang Wan, Wan Wen, Hong Tao, Nanette Fung née Ho, Hong Shen, He Wanqi, Wan Wan, Hong Rui, Wan Ying. Naturally, the most promising is later.

He Gantang (He) is He Dong's nephew, He Dong's half-brother, and a purebred China native. There are many concubines in this room in He Gantang, but the most famous one is Grace Ho, a Eurasian adopted by He Gantang and his last mistress Qiongxian Zhang, because she gave birth to the famous Bruce Lee.

Yuan Pei: Mai Xiuying is a Eurasian.

Before: Zhang, He Dong, Mai Xiuying, and after: He Shili's concubine: Zhou. Due to infertility after several years of marriage, He Dong married Zhou Wei, a native of China, but after three years, nothing happened. Later, Zhou Qiwen gave birth to 1 daughter.

Flat wife: Zhang (Lian Jue), with Mai Xiuying as matchmaker, betrothed his cousin Zhang to He Dong. Why Zhang gave birth to three men and seven women (only the boss died young).

When Sir He Dong was 56 years old, he still had children outside marriage with his wet nurse and Eurasian Miss Judy.

Children of future generations

He Dong and his son He Shijian He Rongshi (the eldest son, He Fu, adopted him because He Dongyuan didn't deserve Mai Xiuying)

He jinzi

He Qinshi

He Huizi

He Chun Zi (three daughters born to my concubine Zhou)

He Shijian

He xianzi

Heqizi

Robbie Ho

He Wen Zi

He Dong's grandson (He's eldest son) He Hongzhang is in front of He Dong's portrait He Yaozi.

He xiaozi

He Zuoxiu (also known as He Shiyi, the illegitimate child of Zhu Jiedi)

He Dong and Zhang's eldest son He died young; He, the second son, has three sons and two daughters: He Hongzhang, Hong Xian (who died young), He Shujun and He Lijun; The third son, He Shili, has one child each: Robert HO Hung Ngai and He Mianjun.

He Dong and Zhu Jiedi's illegitimate children have a daughter He Heng and a son He Ji.

Related books Hong Kong Tate: He Dong

Author: Zheng Hongtai/Huang Shaolun

Hong Kong Grandpa-He Dong Publishing House: Hong Kong Sanlian Bookstore

Publication year: 2007

Pricing: HK$ 65,438 +028.00

ISBN: 9789620426957

He Dong, a Eurasian, was born and raised in Hong Kong. Although he looks like a foreigner, his behavior is very China. When he took office as a comprador, because He Dong needed to wander between foreigners' bosses and China society, he made clear the intermediary position of Hong Kong in East-West trade. As for the criss-crossing political and business networks and family members all over the world, it fully embodies Hong Kong's special position as a hub of the East and the West and an international city, connecting all parties, facing the world and backing China.

The discussion in this book not only matches all aspects of Hong Kong's social development, but also depicts the development process of He Dong and his family systematically and completely, thus deepening readers' grasp and understanding of Hong Kong's business, society, history and culture. On the other hand, because this book focuses on whether entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial spirit can be effectively brought into play, it analyzes various problems faced by China family businesses in the process of development, such as the advantages and disadvantages of management, the strength of management, the tightness of organization, etc., which will obviously inspire those who are interested in studying family businesses.