1. The International Monetary Fund was formally established in March 1946 with its headquarters in Washington. 1 947 March1,1947165438+1October 15 began to work and became a specialized agency of the United Nations. It has its own independence in operation, and ranks as one of the two largest financial institutions in the world alongside the World Bank. Its responsibility is to monitor the currency exchange rates and trade conditions of countries, provide technical and financial assistance and ensure. Its headquarters is located in Washington. Greece failed to repay the loan of 654,380.6 billion euros owed to the International Monetary Fund before the deadline of 22: 00 GMT on June 30, 200015, and defaulted on its debts, becoming the first developed country in history that failed to repay its debts to the International Monetary Fund on time. On August 4, 20 15, the IMF proposed to extend the evaluation time of RMB inclusion in SDR by 9 months.
2. World Bank
The World Bank Group (WBG), commonly known as the World Bank, consists of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA) and provides low-interest loans, interest-free credits and grants to developing countries all over the world. It is an international organization, whose initial mission is to help the countries destroyed in the Second World War to rebuild. Today, its mission is to help the country overcome poverty, and various institutions play a unique role in the mission of alleviating poverty and improving living standards.
3. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
LOGO Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (hereinafter referred to as OECD) is an intergovernmental international economic organization composed of more than 30 countries with market economy, aiming at meeting the economic, social and government governance challenges brought by globalization and grasping the opportunities brought by globalization. Founded in 196 1, it has 34 member countries and is headquartered in Paris.