1, China Development Bank, Agricultural Development Bank, Export-Import Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank, Agricultural Bank, China Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, Huarong Asset Management Company, Great Wall Asset Management Company, Orient Asset Management Company, Cinda Asset Management Company, Export Credit Insurance Company, Life Insurance (Group) Company, Taiping Insurance Group Company and Reinsurance (Group) Company.
2. China People's Insurance Group Co., Ltd., Galaxy Financial Holdings Co., Ltd., Galaxy Investment Management Co., Ltd., CITIC Group Corporation, China Everbright (Group) Corporation, Jianxin Investment Co., Ltd., China Government Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd. and China Investment Co., Ltd.
Central financial enterprises refer to state-owned financial institutions and other independent legal persons under the leadership of the State Council, which are independently performed by the Ministry of Finance, the People's Bank of China, the Insurance Regulatory Commission of the Bank of China and the China Securities Regulatory Commission.
Extended data
1, China Development Bank
(1) was established in 1994 and is a policy bank directly under the State Council. In February 2008, it was reorganized into China Development Bank Corporation. From 2065438 to March 2005, the State Council clearly defined CDB as a development financial institution.
(2) CDB has a registered capital of 4,265,438+0,248,000 yuan, and its shareholders are People's Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Finance, central huijin Investment Co., Ltd., Wutongshu Investment Platform Co., Ltd. and National Social Security Fund Council, with the shareholding ratios of 36.54%, 34.68%, 27. 19% and 65,438+0, respectively. ?
(3) CDB mainly serves the major medium-and long-term development strategy of the national economy by developing medium-and long-term financial services such as credit and investment. By the end of 20 15, the asset scale was 12.3 trillion yuan, and the non-performing loan ratio was lower than 1% for 43 consecutive quarters, maintaining the first-class performance in the market. Professional rating agencies such as Moody's and Standard & Poor's have kept the sovereign ratings of CDB and China consistent for many years. ?
(4) CDB is the largest development financial institution in the world, and also the largest foreign investment and financing cooperative bank, medium and long-term credit bank and bond bank in China. 20 15 years, ranked 87th among Fortune Global 500 enterprises.
(5) CDB has 37 tier-one branches and three tier-two branches in Chinese mainland, and six overseas representative offices in Cairo, Moscow, Rio de Janeiro, Karakas, London and Vientiane. There are nearly 9,000 employees in the whole bank. It owns subsidiaries such as CDB Finance, CDB Securities, Bank of China Leasing and China-Africa Fund.
2. The Export-Import Bank of China
(1) was established in 1994. It is a national policy bank directly led by the State Council and wholly owned by the government. Its international credit rating is consistent with the national sovereignty rating. At present, there are 9 business branches and 5 representative offices in China, and foreign countries have representative offices in Southeast Africa and Paris. Established correspondent bank relationship with 140 bank.
(2) The Export-Import Bank of China is an important force in China's foreign economic and trade support system and an important part of the financial system. It is the main channel of policy financing for China's mechanical and electrical products export, complete sets of equipment and high-tech products, foreign contracted projects and various overseas investments, the main lending bank for foreign government loans and the lending bank for preferential foreign aid loans from China government, and it is playing an increasingly important role in promoting the development of China's open economy.
(3) The Export-Import Bank of China's main duty is to implement the national industrial policy, foreign trade policy, financial policy and foreign policy, and provide policy financial support for expanding the export of China's mechanical and electrical products, complete sets of equipment and high-tech products, promoting enterprises with comparative advantages to undertake overseas contracted projects and overseas investment, and promoting the development of foreign relations and international economic and trade cooperation.
3. China Export Credit Insurance Corporation
(1) China Export Credit Insurance Corporation (Sinosure) is the only policy insurance company that undertakes export credit insurance business in China, and it is also one of the four major policy financial institutions in China. ? [3] Officially opened for operation on February 8, 2006, 5438+0,65438. The capital of the company is about 30 billion yuan, and the source of funds is the export credit insurance risk fund, which is arranged by the state budget.
(2)20 1 1 65438 On May 4th, the State Council approved the overall plan for the reform of CITIC Insurance and the revised draft articles of association, which further clarified the company's policy orientation and substantially supplemented the company's capital. Central Huijin Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huijin Company) invested 20 billion yuan in June 201year.
(3) 20111With the approval of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau (PSC), the leadership of CITIC Insurance was incorporated into the central management. On March 2012 17, CITIC Insurance was upgraded to a central enterprise at the vice ministerial level.
(4) The business scope of China Xinbao includes: medium and long-term export credit insurance business; Overseas investment insurance business; Short-term export credit insurance business; Domestic credit insurance business; Credit guarantee business and reinsurance business related to export credit insurance; Export credit insurance services and information consulting services such as accounts receivable management and commercial accounts collection; Import credit insurance business; Insurance fund utilization business; Other approved businesses.
(5) China Xinbao has also introduced a multi-service e-commerce platform "Xinbaotong" and an insurance platform for small and medium-sized enterprises to the market, so that our customers can enjoy faster and more efficient online services.
(6) Since the establishment of the company, export credit insurance has played an increasingly important role in supporting China's foreign trade and economic cooperation. Especially during the international financial crisis, export credit insurance fully played a leverage role in stabilizing external demand and promoting export transactions, helping foreign trade enterprises solve the problems of "afraid to take orders" and "unable to take orders" and played an important role in "grabbing orders to protect the market".
(7) By the end of 20 12, the scale of domestic and foreign trade and investment supported by China Xinbao was about 1 trillion US dollars, providing export credit insurance services for tens of thousands of export enterprises and providing insurance support for hundreds of medium and long-term projects, including high-tech export projects, large-scale electromechanical products and complete sets of equipment export projects, and large-scale foreign engineering contracting projects. And pay compensation of 4.34 billion US dollars to enterprises.
(8) China Xinbao has 15 functional departments, and its business organizations include the business department of the head office, 18 branches and 6 business management departments. It has formed a nationwide service network and has a representative office in London, England.
(9) The company's business purpose is: "to promote the development of foreign economic relations and trade by providing insurance services for foreign trade and foreign investment cooperation, and to focus on supporting the export of goods, technologies and services, especially the export of high-tech, high-value-added mechanical and electrical products and other capital goods, so as to promote economic growth, employment and balance of payments".
4. Huarong Asset Management Company
(1) China Huarong is a non-bank financial institution approved by the State Council and initiated by the Ministry of Finance and China Life Insurance Group (Company). The company was formerly known as China Huarong Asset Management Company, which was established in 1999.
(2) The company is headquartered in Beijing and has 32 branches all over the country. It owns 65,438+00 subsidiaries including Huarong Xiangjiang Bank, Huarong Securities, Huarong Trust, Huarong Leasing, Rong De Assets, Huarong Yufu, Huarong Futures, Huarong Real Estate, Huarong Zhiyuan Investment and Huarong Huitong Assets, and its service network covers 30 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, which can provide assets for customers.
(3) By the end of 20 1 1, the total assets of the company reached 2 185 billion yuan, and the net return on capital reached 12.58%. The registered capital of the company is 25.835 billion yuan, which is controlled by the Ministry of Finance, with a shareholding ratio of 98.06%. China Life Insurance (Group) Co., Ltd. holds 1.94%. At the inaugural meeting, Lai, chairman of China Huarong, said that after the reorganization, China Huarong will steadily push forward the work of increasing capital and shares, introduce outstanding strategic investors at home and abroad in a timely manner, complete the IPO in a timely manner, and realize the overall public listing at home and abroad? .
(4) China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd., formerly known as China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd., was established in 1999. It has played an important role as a "safety net" and "stabilizer" in supporting the reform and development of state-owned banks, reducing debts and extricating state-owned enterprises from difficulties, resolving systemic financial risks and maintaining the stable operation of the financial system.
(5) After successfully completing the policy asset disposal task entrusted by the state, the commercial transformation began in 2006. Especially since 2009, the business performance has doubled for three consecutive years, entering a new era of extraordinary and leap-forward development. By the end of June 20 12, China Huarong Group had total assets of 246.3 billion yuan and owners' equity of 34.4 billion yuan.
5. China Taiping Insurance Company Limited
(1) Taiping Insurance Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Taiping Insurance") 1929 165438+ was established in Shanghai on 1 October 20th, and was wholly owned by private Jincheng Bank with a capital of1ten thousand yuan. 1933, Jincheng Bank invited Bank of Communications, Mainland China, Zhongnan, Guohua and other banks to participate in the stock market, increasing their capital to 5 million yuan. After that, we acquired China insurance companies such as Shengfeng, Anping and China Tianyi, and started to operate in groups. 1938, Taiping Insurance invested 1 10,000 yuan to establish Taiping Life Insurance Company.
(2) Apart from setting up a head office in Shanghai, Taiping Insurance has also set up branches and agencies in major domestic ports. At its peak, Taiping Insurance had more than 900 agency outlets all over the country, and also set up several branches in Hongkong and Southeast Asia, which became a powerful national insurance company in China insurance market at that time.
③1May, 949, Shanghai was liberated. With the approval of Shanghai Military Commission, Taiping Insurance resumed business on June 20th. 1949. In 1950s, the state reformed the national capital insurance company. After two rounds of reorganization, namely 195 1 and 1956, 28 private property insurance companies in China were merged and reorganized into public-private Taiping insurance companies.
(4) According to the overall arrangement of the country, starting from 1956, the domestic insurance market was exclusively operated by China People's Insurance Company, and Taiping Insurance closed its domestic business and specialized in overseas business. Since then, Taiping Insurance has gone overseas and operated in Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia for 45 years.
(5)2006 54 38+0 12 On February 20th, with the consent of the State Council and the approval of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission, Taiping Insurance fully resumed its property insurance business in China and carried out equity reform.
(6) After the transformation, there are three shareholders of Taiping Insurance, namely: China Insurance (Holdings) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Insurance", holding 47.525%), China Insurance International Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Insurance International", the first listed company in China, holding 40.025%) and China Industrial and Commercial Bank (Asia). The registered capital of the company is RMB 654.38+0 billion, and its headquarters is in Shenzhen.
Reference: People's Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Finance-Central Financial Enterprise
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-export-import bank
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Baidu Encyclopedia-China Development Bank
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Baidu Encyclopedia-China Export Credit Insurance Corporation
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Baidu encyclopedia-Huarong assets management co., ltd
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Baidu encyclopedia-Taiping insurance co., ltd
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Baidu encyclopedia-central financial enterprise