Land-for-social-security policy:

1. The term “land expropriation compensation and social security for land-expropriated farmers” as mentioned in these Measures refers to the provision of compensation to land-expropriated farmers in accordance with the law after the state expropriates the land collectively owned by farmers. Compensation for farmers and rural collective economic organizations, arrangements for social security expenses for land-expropriated farmers, and inclusion of land-expropriated farmers into the urban and rural social security system;

2. Compensation for land expropriation and social security for land-expropriated farmers within the administrative region of the province Ensure the application of these measures;

3. Taking the date of approval of the land acquisition compensation and resettlement plan as the limit, the land-expropriated farmers will be divided into the following three age groups: under 16 years old, minor age group, and over 16 years old to 60 years old, working age group, and pension age group over 60 years old. The proportion of people of each age group among land-expropriated farmers determined by the municipal, county and municipal people's governments should be basically the same as the proportion of people of that age group in the land-expropriated units before the land was expropriated.

Judging from the specific practices of the early implementation of land-for-social security in Zhejiang and other places, the main contents are as follows:

1. Policies in various places generally stipulate that after the land of farmers is expropriated, they must Participate in land exchange for social security and exchange land for social insurance, mainly pension insurance, but the standard of pension is generally lower than the standard of urban employee pension insurance. The pension insurance received after retirement is 100 to 400 yuan per month;

2. Most local policies stipulate that the main sources of social security funds are resettlement subsidies and land compensation that should be directly distributed to farmers or collective economic organizations after land acquisition. The share provided by the government generally accounts for about 10% of the total social security funds. Ten to thirty percent of the required funds, the fund issuance management and value-added management are not clear;

3. Policies in various places generally divide landless farmers into four age groups, and minors A one-time compensation will be implemented. Those who are adults but not close to retirement age will first receive basic living allowances for 2 to 3 years. After reaching retirement age, they will receive pension insurance. Those who are adults and close to retirement age will first receive basic living allowances and will receive pension insurance after reaching retirement age. Receive pension insurance, and directly provide pension insurance to those who reach retirement age.

Legal Basis

"Social Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China"

Article 2 The state establishes basic pension insurance, basic medical insurance, work-related injury insurance, Social insurance systems such as unemployment insurance and maternity insurance guarantee citizens' rights to obtain material assistance from the state and society in accordance with the law in the event of old age, illness, work injury, unemployment, childbirth, etc.