There are mainly the following related funds: rich countries' low-carbon and environmental protection mix (100056); Harvest environmental protection low-carbon stock (001616); HSBC Jintrust Low Carbon Pioneer Stock (540008); A (001985); Nuoan Low Carbon Economy Stock A (001208); Safe and low-carbon economya (009878); China Post Low-carbon Configuration Mix (001983); Hua 'an Low-carbon Living Mix (006122); Haifutong CSI 500 enhanced A (519034); Ping An Low-carbon Economy Mixed C(009879), etc.
Carbon neutrality refers to the total amount of greenhouse gases directly or indirectly emitted by enterprises, groups and individuals in a certain period of time, which offsets their own emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, and achieves relative "zero emission" through positive and negative offsets. The peak value of carbon dioxide emission refers to the steady decline of carbon emissions after reaching the platform period. Both are called "double carbon".
Carbon neutral theme funds focus on new energy and high-end manufacturing. China has ample market space in the industrial chain, and enterprises have strong global competitiveness. By investing in these excellent companies, the fund participates in promoting carbon neutrality and realizing value-added.
At present, the first fund product named "Carbon Neutralization" in the whole market-West Lide Carbon Neutralization Mix has been approved. This product invests in "carbon neutral" related securities, accounting for more than 80% of the assets of non-cash funds, focusing on related core areas, including new energy, carbon trading and carbon emissions. The fund is flexible based on value and growth; Choose leading companies with long-term competitiveness, and also fully tap the dark horse flexibility in the segmentation field.
Recently, the first public debt base with the theme of carbon neutrality in the whole market was officially approved. Yingyong Xinli Carbon Neutralization Theme, jointly developed by the central bank and Yingyong Fund, regularly opens bond-initiated securities investment funds for one year.
At present, the definition of the investment scope of "carbon neutral theme fund" in the market is not clear enough, and the investment style of the fund will also lack corresponding constraints in the contract. It is expected that the investment scope will be further standardized in the future to ensure that fund investment is closely related to "carbon neutrality".
Fund, in English, refers to a certain amount of funds set up for a certain purpose. It mainly includes trust and investment funds, provident funds, insurance funds, retirement funds and funds of various foundations.
From the accounting point of view, capital is a narrow concept, which refers to funds with specific purposes and uses. The fund we are talking about mainly refers to the securities investment fund.
According to different standards, securities investment funds can be divided into different types.