1. government departments: the government is the main promoter and responsible party of ecological restoration, and promotes the development of ecological restoration projects by formulating relevant policies and regulations and providing financial support. Government departments will entrust professional institutions or enterprises to carry out ecological environment assessment and restoration.
2. Enterprise organization: Many enterprises will cause certain damage to the environment in the process of production and operation. In order to meet the requirements of environmental protection and improve corporate image, some enterprises will actively seek ecological restoration services to repair the damaged ecological environment.
3. Local communities and residents: The destruction of ecological environment directly affects the quality of life and health and safety of local residents. Therefore, local communities and residents are also important tourists for ecological restoration. They may solve ecological and environmental problems by reflecting problems to government departments or directly seeking help from professional institutions.
4. Other NGOs: Environmental protection organizations, scientific research institutions, charitable foundations and other NGOs are also potential customers of ecological restoration. These organizations usually pay attention to environmental protection issues and actively participate in and support ecological restoration projects.
5. International cooperation agencies: Due to the global nature of eco-environmental problems, some international cooperation agencies will also participate in ecological restoration projects in China. These institutions provide technical support, financial assistance and experience exchange to promote the development of ecological restoration.
It should be noted that the customer sources of ecological restoration may be different due to different regions, project types and scales, and the above list is only a general situation.
Extended data:
Ecological restoration refers to the process of restoring or improving the function and structure of damaged, degraded or polluted natural ecosystems by adopting a series of measures and technical means, so as to realize ecological balance and sustainable development. Ecological restoration aims at improving land quality, protecting biodiversity, restoring ecosystem health, improving environmental quality and providing sustainable ecological resources for human beings.
The process of ecological restoration involves many aspects and fields, including:
1. Water body restoration: By purifying water quality, the structure and function of water ecosystem are restored, and polluted and destroyed water ecosystems such as rivers, lakes and wetlands are restored.
2. Vegetation restoration: by means of introduction, afforestation and grassland restoration, the richness and diversity of vegetation can be restored, soil quality can be improved, soil erosion can be prevented, and wildlife habitats can be provided.
3. Soil remediation: Remediation of soil that has lost its productivity or function due to pollution, erosion and other factors through technical means such as soil improvement, heavy metal pollution control and soil conservation.
4. Protection and restoration of biodiversity: through the establishment of nature reserves, wildlife protection and breeding, protect and restore threatened or endangered species, and promote the maintenance and increase of biodiversity.
5. Urban ecological restoration: improve the urban ecological environment, including increasing the coverage of green space, building wetland parks, promoting urban agriculture, etc., and improving the quality of life and health of urban residents.
Ecological restoration needs to comprehensively consider the characteristics of the ecosystem, the causes of environmental problems, technical feasibility and other factors, and formulate corresponding plans and plans. At the same time, ecological restoration also needs the participation and cooperation of the government, enterprises, scientific research institutions, social organizations and other parties to form a multi-faceted joint force to achieve the goal of ecological sustainable development.