how to judge whether a book is published by books depends on whether the book is published in the form of periodicals, whether it follows the distribution channel of periodicals, and whether it is a serial publication (not a series). If it is sold in the newsroom, or the year and issue are marked, and the book number is used, it can basically be considered as a book instead of a publication.

The publication of periodicals must be approved by the General Administration of Press and Publication, and it can only be published with a unified domestic serial number. In fact, the act of "substituting books for periodicals" has violated the law. However, many publications involving sensitive content have to use books instead of magazines because they can't get serial numbers. Han Han's Solo is an example. The publishing department is strict with the examination of publications, and the number of publications is not so easy to apply for.

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Supplement:

If you want to publish a book, you can choose to publish it at your own expense besides buying a book number from a publishing house. Related processes of self-funded publishing: 1. Sign a publishing agreement with a publishing agency. 2. Pass the manuscript to review. 3. Pay the publishing fee. 4. Complete the publication.

however, the state has strict restrictions on publication numbers. China's application for serial number is centralized by four units, namely, the State Press and Publication Administration, the State Science and Technology Commission, the State Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army. General periodicals are reported to the State Press and Publication Administration through provincial and municipal press and publication bureaus, and science and technology are reported to the State Science and Technology Commission through provincial and municipal press and publication bureaus and provincial science and technology commissions, and then to the press and publication administration. Overseas Chinese publications are reported to the State Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and then to the Press and Publication Administration.

At present, the five exports of non-governmental journals,

1) Association for Science and Technology,

2) Federation of Industry and Commerce, and

3) are equivalent to private universities and research institutions at the deputy department level (such as Shenzhen Comprehensive Research Institute or Hainan Institute of Reform and Development, and some of the 5 large private universities are quite deputy department level);

4) Societies, research institutes, foundations and forums in some countries (they are generally public institutions run by leaders at the provincial and ministerial levels, and are non-governmental associations.

5) Chinese library channel and publishing channel of provincial press and publication bureau.

serial number is a kind of social public resources, and its quantity is limited. Under normal circumstances, the formalities cost is very small. However, any country has publication control, and there is a problem of total balance. According to the evaluation, if the consumption economy category is more than 1 million, the technical economy category is more than 5,, and the academic category is more than 3,, the news category should be more than 1.5-2 million, and the registration number should be 2-5 million. (It is the lowest assessment of the specific situation of the existing issue number, and it needs to be assisted by the top management of the publishing department. The price that can be traded. However, there are many academic categories that can be changed (such as news), so they are of high value).