How does the operation of private equity fund work? I believe many people are unfamiliar with the operation of private equity funds, so Bian Xiao specially arranged the operation mode of private equity funds for everyone, hoping to help everyone to some extent.
Operation mode of private equity fund
Private placement fund is a broad concept, and not all investment institutions of the same fund can be called private placement fund. At present, Sunshine Private Equity in the market is a legal trust speculative institution, and its fund-raising methods are mostly large and high-end customers that they are familiar with. There are also some forms of agency between relatives and friends, which have to bear certain moral risks.
Therefore, if you want to set up a private equity fund, you must first have certain network resources.
1. He has rich experience in an investment field, such as stocks, futures, foreign exchange, gold, etc. ), and it is best to be profitable for a long time.
2. Make a description, including fund raising, investment, sharing and risk control.
There are a group of rich people who support you, and they provide you with the funds of the scale you want.
4. There is a research team that closely follows the changes of the market and makes plans.
Characteristics of private equity funds
The operation mode of private equity fund is equity investment, that is, the shares of unlisted companies are obtained through capital increase and share expansion or share transfer, and profits are made through share value-added transfer. The characteristics of equity investment include:
1. The return on equity investment is very rich. Unlike debt investment, which gets a certain proportion of invested capital, equity investment gets dividends from the company's income according to the proportion of capital contribution. Once the invested company is successfully listed, the profit of private equity investment fund may be several times or dozens of times.
2. Equity investment is accompanied by high risks. Equity investment usually needs to go through several years of investment cycle, and because it is invested in developing or growing enterprises, the development risk of the invested enterprises themselves is very high. If the invested enterprise ends in bankruptcy, the private equity fund may lose all its money.
3. Equity investment can provide all-round value-added services. Private equity investment not only injects capital into the target enterprise, but also injects advanced management experience and various value-added services, which is also a key factor to attract enterprises. While meeting the financing needs of enterprises, private equity investment funds can help enterprises improve their management ability, expand procurement or sales channels, integrate the relationship between enterprises and local governments, and coordinate the relationship between enterprises and other enterprises in the industry. All-round value-added services are the highlight and competitiveness of private equity investment funds.
Classification of private equity funds
According to different standards, private equity funds have many classification methods. There are only common investment targets here. From the international experience, the investment targets of private equity funds are very extensive at present. In the United States and Britain, for example, the investment objects of private equity funds include stocks, bonds, futures, options, warrants, foreign exchange, gold and silver, real estate, information software industry and venture capital of small and medium-sized enterprises. The investment scope ranges from money market to capital market to high-tech market, from spot market to futures market, and from domestic market to international market.
What are the overseas funds?
With the development of internationalization, more and more investors have the need to allocate overseas assets. Today, Bian Xiao will introduce overseas funds to you. Overseas funds are as diverse as domestic investment funds. At present, domestic channels can be divided into three types:
1. QDII funds launched by major domestic banks can be invested, most of which are selected global stocks, with growth accounting for the majority and high risks. There are also index funds to consider, but most of them have been established for a short time;
2. You can register overseas securities accounts, such as Internet brokers such as First FirstTrade and InteractiveBrokers, and account management is very convenient;
3. You can indirectly invest in overseas funds by purchasing Sunshine Private Equity Fund which invests overseas. The purchase method is the same as that of domestic fund products, and it is also divided into two modes: full investment and fixed investment. In addition, as far as the rate is concerned, the subscription fee for purchasing overseas funds will be more expensive than that of domestic funds, but the management fee is not much different from that of domestic funds. Generally speaking, equity funds are higher, while bond funds and monetary funds are lower. Considering the liquidity, it depends on whether investors will keep their funds overseas or at home after redemption. If they stay overseas, there is little difference between liquidity and domestic funds. However, if they repatriate their funds after redemption, the speed will be slower because it involves foreign currency exchange.
When should the fund buy?
Fund subscription time. The average user buys funds from 2 pm to 2: 30 pm, and the future income can be estimated according to the market performance of the day. Ordinary users re-subscribe within 7 trading days. Ordinary users decide whether to add positions within 10 trading days.
The best time to buy and sell funds is 14: 30- 15: 00 on the fund trading day.
You can buy funds between 14: 30- 15: 00. At this time, the stock trend of the day was basically determined, and the ups and downs were basically clear. In addition, the main reason is that there is no trading time exceeding 15 at this stage, and the submitted subscription request will be calculated according to the net value of the fund on that day.
The most suitable time for fund trading is 14: 30- 15: 00 on the fund trading day. As the trading time of the Fund is 15, the redemption amount will be calculated according to the net value of the Fund before 15. According to the real-time valuation of the fund, we can see whether the fund is in a rising or falling state, which is of reference value.