Generally refers to enterprises in which state investment or state-owned enterprise investment accounts for more than 50% of the company's shares, that is, state-owned enterprises.

State-owned enterprises, also known as enterprises owned by the whole people, are socialist commodity production and operation units that operate independently in accordance with the law, are responsible for their own profits and losses, and have independent accounting. State-owned enterprises include four aspects. One is a wholly state-owned enterprise, which may have a corporate system, not necessarily a joint-stock system. The second is state-controlled enterprises. A third country has a relative controlling interest in an enterprise, and a fourth country has a relative controlling interest in an enterprise. These four categories are called state-owned enterprises.

State-owned enterprises have made huge contributions to my country's economic construction. With the establishment of my country's socialist economic system, the country's goals of owning state-owned assets and developing state-owned enterprises have increasingly been transformed into maintaining social stability and economic development. In this case, if we dispose of most of the state-owned assets and liquidate them to replenish social security funds or directly use them for social relief, from a physical or book perspective, the state-owned assets are gone, but this kind of disposal maintains social stability. and the overall situation of economic development, then this kind of disposal should have the same effect as owning state-owned assets and developing state-owned enterprises. In fact, this disposal method is the long-term goal orientation of my country's state-owned enterprise reform. However, until this disposal method is fully rolled out, large and extra-large state-owned enterprises will still be an important force in my country's national economy.