since the beginning of this year, the national agricultural science and education system has vigorously promoted agricultural science and technology innovation and the popularization and application of achievements, and achieved a large number of landmark and significant achievements. The contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress has exceeded 6%, and the number of high-quality farmers has reached 17 million, which plays an important role in supporting and leading agricultural and rural development.

continue to accelerate the construction of Industry-University-Research's integration platform. Promote the integration of science and technology and regional economy, and start the construction of five modern agricultural industrial science and technology innovation centers. At present, 314 high-level scientific research teams, 264 high-tech enterprises and 34 high-quality funds have settled in the centers, and the "Agricultural Silicon Valley" and regional economic growth have taken shape. Promote the integration of science and technology and enterprises, and build a number of national agricultural science and technology innovation alliances that are integrated in Industry-University-Research, and 14 innovation alliances are in substantive operation. Promote the integration of science and technology with county industries, focus on selecting 1 demonstration counties, strengthen the centralized demonstration training and popularization and application of system achievements within the county, and create a demonstration model of "one county and one industry" leading by science and technology.

effectively improve the ability of independent innovation. The rapid improvement of original innovation ability and the high level of rice genomics research have pioneered the transformation of rice research from traditional genetic map to genome-wide level; The discovery of the law of purification and variation of avian influenza virus provides a scientific basis for blocking human infection with the virus. The bottleneck of key technologies has been continuously broken through, and a number of new super rice varieties with a yield of more than 1 kilograms per mu have been bred, with an average annual extension area of more than 13 million mu; Developed a professional detection sensor and a series of operation supervision terminals for agricultural machinery operations. The basic and long-term scientific and technological work in agriculture has been solidly promoted, and a pyramid-like work structure with 11 data centers as the "spire", 1 national agricultural scientific observation and experimental stations as the "backbone" and 4, agricultural ecological environment state-controlled monitoring points as the "tower base" has been built to carry out scientific observation and monitoring, providing basic data support for agricultural scientific and technological innovation and macro-decision.

continuously strengthen the demonstration and popularization of advanced technologies. Build a multi-level agricultural science and technology demonstration platform and 11 national modern agricultural science and technology demonstration bases. Focusing on the demand of developing scientific and technological services for industries with advantages and characteristics, 5, agricultural science and technology demonstration bases have been built in more than 2,3 agricultural counties across the country, and 4, agricultural science and technology demonstration subjects have been selected to demonstrate the production level of small farmers point to point. Carry out multi-level integrated demonstration of advanced and applicable technologies, and select and release 1 leading technologies such as lateral deep fertilization of rice. We implemented a major technology collaborative promotion plan, organized eight provinces including Jilin and Inner Mongolia to build a collaborative mechanism of "three levels of provinces, cities and counties" and "six-party main body in Industry-University-Research", covering 43 industries, gathering more than 2,1 scientific and technological talents, and demonstrating and promoting more than 13 major technologies. Organize more than 2,3 agricultural counties across the country to build a chain extension service model of "experts+agricultural technicians+demonstration bases+demonstration subjects+small farmers", and speed up the promotion of technology from villages to households to enterprises. We will further promote the implementation of the special agricultural technology extension plan, standardize and strictly select more than 4,2 special agricultural technicians with high professional level and strong service ability to serve the front line of poverty alleviation.

promote the cultivation of high-quality farmers, improve quality and increase efficiency. Accelerate the cultivation of high-quality farmers, implement the main leader training action, and train 194, people; Implement the training action of innovative entrepreneurs returning to the countryside and train 15, people; Implementation of professional breeding and expert training action, training 123 thousand people. The United Ministry of Education has expanded the enrollment of higher vocational colleges to train high-quality farmers, built 1 high-quality schools for talent training, and explored the construction of a new talent training system that connects short-term skills training, vocational skills training and academic education. Strengthen follow-up support services, promote financial guarantee training with the National Agricultural Bank, cooperate with the Postal Savings Bank of China to promote the connection between training and secured loans, and solve the bottleneck problems that restrict farmers' industrial development, such as loan difficulties.