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What are the national policies for poverty alleviation?

On November 23, 2016, the State Council issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for Poverty Alleviation". The "Plan" follows the basic strategic requirements of targeted poverty alleviation, implements policies in categories according to local conditions, and implements detailed policies from 8 aspects. Relevant paths and measures have been formulated:

First, poverty alleviation through industrial development, mainly including poverty alleviation in agriculture and forestry industry, tourism poverty alleviation, e-commerce poverty alleviation, science and technology poverty alleviation, etc. 13 industrial poverty alleviation projects or specific measures have been proposed;< /p>

The second is to alleviate poverty through employment transfer, which mainly focuses on organizing vocational training and promoting transfer employment, and proposes 6 employment poverty alleviation actions;

The third is to alleviate poverty through relocation, and to "one The registered poor people in areas where the water and soil cannot support one person" implement relocation to achieve relocation, stable housing, and poverty alleviation;

The fourth is education poverty alleviation, mainly from basic education, vocational education, etc. In terms of education and reducing the burden of schooling for poor families, a series of action plans and measures have been proposed to continuously improve the comprehensive quality and employment skills of the poor, gradually eliminate the problem of poverty due to education, and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty;

The fifth is health poverty alleviation. Mainly from the aspects of medical and health services, medical security, disease prevention and control, and public health, six major health poverty alleviation projects are proposed to accelerate the equalization of basic public health services and effectively alleviate the causes of poverty. The problem of poverty alleviation due to illness and return to poverty;

The sixth is ecological protection and poverty alleviation. Mainly from the two aspects of ecological protection and restoration and ecological protection compensation mechanism, 11 major ecological poverty alleviation projects and 4 ecological protection compensation methods have been proposed to make The poor people can get rid of poverty by participating in ecological protection;

The seventh is basic security, mainly from the aspects of social assistance, basic pension security, rural "three left-behind" people and the disabled, etc., and proposed social security measures, through Build a solid social security safety net and solve the problem of poverty alleviation for groups with special difficulties and vulnerable groups;

The eighth is social poverty alleviation, mainly from the east-west poverty alleviation cooperation, targeted assistance, enterprise assistance, military assistance, Relevant measures and requirements have been put forward in terms of social organizations and volunteer assistance, as well as international exchanges and cooperation.

Extended information

Poverty alleviation is to protect the legitimate rights and interests of poor households and eliminate the burden of poverty. The government helps poor areas increase talent development and improve the market for migrant workers. The basic treatment for temporary workers is a social work that establishes the development of industrial and agricultural enterprises and promotes production to get rid of poverty. It implements plans for poor rural areas to help poor households or poor areas develop production and change the face of poverty.

As of the end of 2015, there were still 56.3 million rural registered poor people in my country, mainly distributed in 832 key counties for national poverty alleviation and development work, counties in concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas (hereinafter collectively referred to as poverty-stricken counties) and 12.8 Among the 10,000 registered poor villages, the poverty incidence rate in most western provinces is above 10%, and the poverty incidence rate in 8 ethnic minority provinces and autonomous regions reaches 12.1%.

Reference material: Poverty Alleviation - Baidu Encyclopedia